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词条 Mitropa Cup
释义

  1. History

  2. Champions

     Finals 

  3. Performances

      By club    Titles by country  

  4. Top scorers

      Per year    All-time Top scorers  

  5. Mitropa Super Cup Final

  6. See also

  7. References

{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2013}}{{Infobox football tournament
| name = Mitropa Cup
| image = Mitropa cup trophy.png
| imagesize = 150px
| alt =
| caption = The trophy awarded to champions
| organiser = {{collapsible list|
  • {{flagicon|AUT}} AFL
  • {{flagicon|TCH}} CFA
  • {{flagicon|Hungary}} HFF
  • {{flagicon|Yugoslavia}} FAY

}}
| founded = 1927
| abolished = {{Start date and age|1992}}
| region = Central Europe
| number of teams = 4 (1992)
| qualifier for =
| related comps = Balkans Cup
Latin Cup
| domestic cup =
| confed cup =
| current champions = {{flagicon|YUG}} Borac Banja Luka (1992)
| most successful club = {{flagicon|HUN}} Vasas
(6 titles)
| broadcasters =
| motto =
| website =
| current =
| American =
}}

The Mitropa Cup, officially called the La Coupe de l'Europe Centrale or Central European Cup, was one of the first international major European football cups for club sides. After World War II in 1951 a replacement tournament named Zentropa Cup was held, but just for one season, the Mitropa Cup name was revived, and again in 1958 the name of the tournament changed to Danube Cup but only for one season. The tournament declined and was discontinued after 1992.

Mitropa Cup had 51 editions in history, including a different format edition held in 1960 and won by Hungary.

The most successful club is Vasas with 6 titles.

History

A first "International" competition for football clubs was founded in 1897 in Vienna. The Challenge Cup was invented by John Gramlick Sr., a co-founder of the Vienna Cricket and Football-Club. In this cup competition all clubs of the Austro-Hungarian Empire that normally would not meet could take part, though actually almost only clubs from the Empire's three major cities Vienna, Budapest and Prague participated. The Challenge Cup was carried out until the year 1911 and is today seen as the predecessor to the Mitropa Cup and consequently the European Cup and Champions League. The last winner of the cup was Wiener Sport-Club, one of the oldest and most traditional football clubs of Austria where the cup still remains.{{fact|date=August 2018}}

The idea of a European cup competition was shaped after World War I which brought the defeat and collapse of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The centre of this idea were the Central European countries that, at this time, were still leading in continental football. In the early 1920s they introduced professional leagues, the first continental countries to do so. Austria started in 1924, followed by Hungary in 1925 and Czechoslovakia in 1926. In order to strengthen the dominance of these countries in European football and to financially support the professional clubs, the introduction of the Mitropa Cup was decided at a meeting in Venice on 17 July, following the initiative of the head of the Austrian Football Association (ÖFB), Hugo Meisl.[1][2][3] Moreover, the creation of a European Cup for national teams - that unlike the Challenge Cup and the Mitropa Cup would not be annual - was also part of the agreement. The first matches were played on 14 August 1927. The competition was between the top professional teams of Central Europe.

Initially two teams each from Austria, Hungary, Czechoslovakia and Yugoslavia entered, competing in a knock-out competition. The countries involved could either send their respective league winners and runners-up, or league winners and cup winners to take part. The first winners were the Czech side, AC Sparta Prague. In 1929 Italian teams replaced the Yugoslavian ones. The competition was expanded to four teams from each of the competing countries in 1934. Other countries were invited to participate - Switzerland in 1936, and Romania, Switzerland and Yugoslavia in 1937. Austria was withdrawn from the competition following the Anschluss in 1938. In 1939, prior to the start of WW II, the cup involved only eight teams (two each from Hungary, Czechoslovakia and Italy and one each from Romania and Yugoslavia). The level of the competing nations is clearly shown by Italy's two World Cup titles (1934 & 1938), Czechoslovakia's (1934) and Hungary's (1938) World Cup final, and Austria's (1934) and Yugoslavia's (1930) semi-finals. Out of the eleven different teams competing in the first three World Cups, five were part of the Mitropa Cup.{{fact|date=August 2018}}

A tournament was started in 1940, but abandoned before the final match due to World War II. Again, only eight teams competed, three each from Hungary and Yugoslavia and two from Romania. Hungarian Ferencváros and Romanian Rapid (which had won on lots after three draws) qualified for the final, but did not meet because the northern part of Transylvania (lost shortly after World War I) was ceded to Hungary from Romania.{{fact|date=August 2018}}

Champions

Finals

SeasonCountryChampionResultRunner-upCountry
1927{{flagcountry|TCH}}Sparta Prague6–2Rapid Wien{{flagcountry|AUT}}
1–2
1928{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}Ferencváros7–1Rapid Wien{{flagcountry|AUT}}
3–5
1929{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}Újpest5–1Slavia Prague{{flagcountry|TCH}}
2–2
1930{{flagcountry|AUT}}Rapid Wien2–0Sparta Prague{{flagcountry|TCH}}
2–3
1931{{flagcountry|AUT}}First Vienna3–2Wiener AC{{flagcountry|AUT}}
2–1
1932ITA|1861}} Bologna
(None) {{refn|The final was scratched and Bologna were awarded the cup after Slavia Prague and Juventus were both ejected from the competition.|group=note|name=ejected}}
1933{{flagcountry|AUT}}Austria Wien1–2Ambrosiana-Inter{{flagcountry|ITA|1861}}
3–1
1934{{flagcountry|ITA|1861}}Bologna2–3Admira Wien{{flagcountry|AUT}}
5–1
1935{{flagcountry|TCH}}Sparta Prague1–2Ferencváros{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}
3–0
1936{{flagcountry|AUT}}Austria Wien0–0Sparta Prague{{flagcountry|TCH}}
1–0
1937{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}Ferencváros4–2Lazio{{flagcountry|ITA|1861}}
5–4
1938{{flagcountry|TCH}}Slavia Prague2–2Ferencváros{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}
2–0
1939{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}Újpest4–1Ferencváros{{flagcountry|HUN|1920}}
2–2
1940
(No champion crowned) {{refn|The final between Rapid București and Ferencváros was scheduled to take place in July 1940. However, due to the events of World War II it was cancelled.|group=note|name=cancelled}}
1941–50
(Not held)
1951AUT}} Rapid Wien 3–2 Admira Wien AUT}}
1952–54
(Not held)
1955{{flagcountry|HUN|1949}}Vörös Lobogó6–0ÚDA Prague{{flagcountry|TCH}}
2–1
1956{{flagcountry|HUN|1949}}Vasas3–3Rapid Wien{{flagcountry|AUT}}
1–1
9–2
1957{{flagcountry|HUN}}Vasas4–0Vojvodina{{flagcountry|YUG}}
1–2
1958{{flagcountry|YUG}}Red Star Belgrade4–1Rudá Hvězda Brno{{flagcountry|TCH}}
3–2
1959{{flagcountry|HUN}}Honvéd4–3MTK{{flagcountry|HUN}}
2–2
1960
(No champion crowned) {{refn|It was contested as a competition between countries and there was no elimination. The five competing countries each sent six teams each to the competition, which was won by Hungary.|group=note|name=countries}}
1961{{flag|Italy}}Bologna2–2Slovan Nitra{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
3–0
1962{{flag|Hungary}}Vasas5–1Bologna{{flag|Italy}}
1–2
1963{{flag|Hungary}}MTK Budapest2–1Vasas{{flag|Hungary}}
1–1
1964{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}Sparta Prague0–0Slovan Bratislava{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
2–0
1965Hungary}} Vasas 1–0Fiorentina Italy}}
1966Italy}} Fiorentina 1–0 Jednota Trenčín Czechoslovakia}}
1966–67{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}Spartak Trnava2–3Újpesti Dózsa{{flag|Hungary}}
3–1
1967–68{{flag|Yugoslavia}}Red Star Belgrade0–1Spartak Trnava{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
4–1
1968–69{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}Inter Bratislava4–1Sklo Union Teplice{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
0–0
1969–70{{flag|Hungary}}Vasas1–2Inter Bratislava{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
4–1
1970–71Yugoslavia}} Čelik Zenica 3–1 Austria Salzburg Austria}}
1971–72{{flag|Yugoslavia}}Čelik Zenica0–0Fiorentina{{flag|Italy}}
1–0
1972–73{{flag|Hungary}}Tatabányai Bányász2–1Čelik Zenica{{flag|Yugoslavia}}
2–1
1973–74{{flag|Hungary}}Tatabányai Bányász3–2ZVL Zilina{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}
2–0
1974–75{{flag|Austria}}Wacker Innsbruck3–1Honvéd{{flag|Hungary}}
2–1
1975–76{{flag|Austria}}Wacker Innsbruck3–1Velež Mostar{{flag|Yugoslavia}}
3–1
1976–77Yugoslavia}} Vojvodina RRVasas Hungary}}
1977–78Yugoslavia}} Partizan 1–0 Honvéd Hungary}}
1978–79
(Not played)
1979–80Italy}} Udinese RR Čelik Zenica Yugoslavia}}
1980–81Czechoslovakia}} Tatran Prešov RR Csepel SC Hungary}}
1981–82Italy}} Milan RR TJ Vítkovice Czechoslovakia}}
1982–83Hungary}} Vasas RR ZVL Zilina Czechoslovakia}}
1983–84Austria}} SC Eisenstadt RR Prishtina Yugoslavia}}
1984–85Yugoslavia}} Iskra Bugojno RR Atalanta Italy}}
1985–86Italy}} Pisa 2–0 Debrecen Hungary}}
1986–87Italy}} Ascoli 1–0 Bohemians Prague Czechoslovakia}}
1987–88Italy}} Pisa 3–0 Váci Izzó Hungary}}
1988–89{{flag|Czechoslovakia}}Baník Ostrava2–1Bologna{{flag|Italy}}
2–1
1990Italy}} Bari 1–0 Genoa Italy}}
1991Italy}} Torino 2–1
(a.e.t)
Pisa Italy}}
1992Yugoslavia}} Borac Banja Luka 1–1 (a.e.t)
5–3 (p)
BVSC Hungary}}
Notes
1. ^{{Cite web | url = http://www.rsssf.com/tablesm/mit.html | title = Mitropa Cup | publisher =RSSSF | last = Karel Stokkermans | date = 2 September 2015 | access-date = 13 September 2017}}
2. ^Mitropa Cup History - Ref: IFFHS.de {{de icon}}
3. ^Mitropa Cup History - Ref: Radio.cz
4. ^{{cite web|title=ARFTS - Mitropa Cup 1927-1940 Statistics|url=http://arfts.com/texts/posts/mitropacup.php}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=ARFTS - Mitropa Cup 1927-1940 Statistics|url=http://arfts.com/texts/posts/mitropacup.php}}

Performances

Note: The 1960 edition is not included in the list because was not won by a club, it was won by a nation.

By club

ClubWinnersRunner-upWinning seasonsRunners-up seasons
HUN}} Vasas
6
2
1956, 1957, 1962, 1965, 1970, 1983 1963, 1977
ITA}} Bologna
3
2
1932, 1934, 1961 1962, 1989
TCH}} Sparta Prague
3
2
1927, 1935, 1964 1930, 1936
HUN}} Ferencváros
2
4
1928, 1937 1935, 1938, 1939, 1940
AUT}} Rapid Wien
2
3
1930, 1951 1927, 1928, 1956
YUG}} Čelik Zenica
2
2
1971, 1972 1973, 1980
HUN}} MTK Budapest
2
1
1955, 1963 1959
HUN}} Újpest
2
1
1929, 1939 1967
ITA}} Pisa
2
1
1986, 1988 1991
YUG}} Red Star Belgrade
2
1958, 1968
AUT}} Austria Wien
2
1933, 1936
AUT}} Wacker Innsbruck
2
1975, 1976
HUN}} Tatabányai Bányász
2
1973, 1974
HUN}} Budapest Honvéd
1
2
1959 1975, 1978
ITA}} Fiorentina
1
2
1966 1965, 1972
TCH}} Spartak Trnava
1
2
1967 1958, 1968
TCH}} Inter Bratislava
1
1
1969 1970
TCH}} Slavia Prague
1
1
1938 1929
YUG}} Vojvodina
1
1
1977 1957
YUG}} Borac Banja Luka
1
1992
YUG}} Iskra Bugojno
1
1985
YUG}} Partizan
1
1978
ITA}} Milan
1
1982
ITA}} Torino
1
1991
ITA}} Udinese
1
1980
ITA}} Ascoli
1
1987
ITA}} Bari
1
1990
AUT}} SC Eisenstadt
1
1984
AUT}} First Vienna
1
1931
TCH}} Baník Ostrava
1
1989
TCH}} Tatran Prešov
1
1981
TCH}} ZVL Zilina
2
1974, 1983
AUT}} SK Admira Wien
2
1934, 1951
AUT}} Wiener AC
1
1931
AUT}} Austria Salzburg
1
1971
ITA}} Ambrosiana Inter
1
1933
ITA}} Lazio
1
1937
ITA}} Atalanta
1
1985
ITA}} Genoa
1
1990
TCH}} ÚDA Prague
1
1955
TCH}} Slovan Nitra
1
1961
TCH}} Slovan Bratislava
1
1964
TCH}} Jednota Trenčín
1
1966
TCH}} Sklo Union Teplice
1
1969
TCH}} TJ Vítkovice
1
1982
TCH}} Bohemians Prague
1
1987
YUG}} Velež Mostar
1
1976
YUG}} Prishtina
1
1984
HUN}} Csepel SC
1
1981
HUN}} Debreceni MVSC
1
1986
HUN}} Váci Izzó
1
1988
HUN}} BVSC
1
1992
ROU}} Rapid București
1
1940

Titles by country

CountryTitles
Hungary}}16
Italy}}11
Czechoslovakia}}8
Austria}}7
Yugoslavia}}

Top scorers

Per year

[4]
YearPlayerGoalsMatchesAver.
1927{{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} Josef Silný 5 6 0,83..
1928{{flagicon|HUN}} Jozsef Takács II 10 6 1,66..
1929{{flagicon|HUN}} István Avar 10 7 1,42
1930{{flagicon|ITA}} Giuseppe Meazza 7 6 1,16
1931{{flagicon|Austria}} Heinrich Hiltl 7 7 1,00
1932{{flagicon|ARG}} Renato Cesarini 5 4 1,25
1933{{flagicon|ARG}} Raimundo Orsi 5 4 1,25
1933{{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} František Kloz 5 4 1,25
1933{{flagicon|ITA}} Giuseppe Meazza 5 6 0,83..
1933{{flagicon|Austria}} Matthias Sindelar 5 6 0,83..
1934{{flagicon|ITA}} Carlo Reguzzoni 10 8 1,28
1935{{flagicon|HUN}} György Sárosi 9 8 1,12
1936{{flagicon|ITA}} Giuseppe Meazza 10 6 1,66..
1937{{flagicon|HUN}} György Sárosi 12 9 1,33..
1938{{flagicon|Czechoslovakia}} Josef Bican 10 8 1,25
1939{{flagicon|HUN}} Gyula Zsengellér 9 6 1,50
1940{{flagicon|HUN}} György Sárosi 6 2 3,00

All-time Top scorers

[5]
Pos.PlayerGoalsMatchesAver.
1{{flagicon|HUN}} György Sárosi 50 42 1,19
2{{flagicon|ITA}} Giuseppe Meazza 29 27 1,07
3{{flagicon|HUN}} Gyula Zsengellér 24 19 1,26
4{{flagicon|Austria}} Matthias Sindelar 24 31 0,77
5{{flagicon|HUN}} István Avar 19 24 0,79

Mitropa Super Cup Final

Additionally, a "Mitropa Super Cup" was contested in 1989 between the winners of 1988 and 1989.[1]

YearChampionResultRunner-up
1989{{flagicon|TCH}} Baník Ostrava 3–0 {{flagicon|ITA}} Pisa
1–3
(a.e.t)
Notes
{{Reflist|group=note}}

See also

  • Central European International Cup
  • Balkans Cup
  • Challenge Cup
  • European Railways Cup
  • Latin Cup

References

{{reflist}}{{Mitropa Cup}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Austria}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Czechoslovakia}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Hungary}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Italy}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Romania}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Switzerland}}{{Friendly association football tournaments in Yugoslavia}}{{Authority control}}

4 : Mitropa Cup|Recurring sporting events established in 1927|Recurring events disestablished in 1992|Defunct international club association football competitions in Europe

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