“Terror Is a Man”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

It was the first in a series produced by Eddie Romero and Kane W. Lynn known as the "Blood Island" series, which also included Brides of Blood, The Mad Doctor of Blood Island and Beast of Blood. All four films took place on an island called Blood Island, named for its vivid red-hued sunsets.^[4]

The film focuses on a shipwreck survivor washed ashore on a small island where a scientist is experimenting on a panther in an effort to make it human.

Plot

William Fitzgerald (Richard Derr), the lone survivor of a shipwreck, washes ashore on Blood Island. He is found by Dr. Charles Girard (Francis Lederer), a scientist who has set up a laboratory on the isolated island with his disenchanted wife, Frances (Greta Thyssen), and his assistant Walter Perrera (Oscar Keesee). The island's natives fear Dr. Girard, as he has been experimenting on a panther, surgically changing it with a series of painful operations into a half-man/half-panther beast which occasionally escapes from its cage and kills an unwary villager. The creature is swathed in bandages, but his cat-like eyes and ears are still evident. The creature is attracted to Frances, as she is the only person on the island who shows him pity.

As time passes on the island, Fitzgerald and Frances eventually fall in love, and she asks him to take her away. The creature manages to free itself once again, but Walter sets the beast on fire and is able to recapture the scorched monster. Later the beast escapes again and goes on a rampage, killing Walter and a young servant girl named Selene, and abducting Frances, carrying her off into the jungle. With William and Charles in hot pursuit, the creature is eventually cornered on the edge of a cliff, where it manages to hurl the mad doctor to his death. Before the creature can turn on the others, it is shot several times by William. Fleeing towards the beach, the wounded creature is helped by a young native boy, Tiago (Selene's little brother), and the unconscious beast drifts out to sea in a small rowboat.^[5]

Cast

Production

The film was partially based on H.G. Wells' novel Island of Dr. Moreau, although Wells is uncredited in the film.^[6]{{sfn|Hutchings|2009|pp=115}}^[5]

In its early stages, the project was referred to as The Beast of Blood Island. As with most of the films in the "Blood Island" series, it was shot entirely in Manila, Philippines.

Release

The film was theatrically released in the U.S. in December 1959^[2] on a double bill with another Eddie Romero film, The Scavengers.^[7] It was re-released to theaters in 1969 by distributor Sam Sherman as Blood Creature.^[8] A warning bell gimmick sounding like a telephone ringer warned the audience of impending gore during a surgical sequence.^[9]

Home media

The film was initially released on DVD on June 8, 1999 by Image Entertainment. It was next released as a double feature with Werewolf in a Girls' Dormitory by Madacy on March 20, 2001 as part of their "Killer Creature Double Feature" DVD series. Madacy also re-released the film as a part of its five-disc Killer Creature collection on October 5, 2004. Fox Lorber later released the film on September 9, 2003. It was last released by Alpha Video on September 25, 2012.^[10]

Reception

Author and film critic Leonard Maltin awarded the film 2 out of 4 stars, writing that the film "came to life during the last third of the picture".^[12]

Hans J. Wollstein from Allmovie criticized the film's photography and stilted direction, calling it "hilariously silly".^[13] On his website Fantastic Movie Musings and Ramblings, Dave Sindelar said, "I've never quite known what to make of this off-beat variation on the Dr. Moreau story. In fact, off-beat doesn't seem like the right way to explain it; it's not what happens that is unusual, it's how it is handled. It almost seems like it isn't trying to be a horror movie; the characters are fleshed out quietly and subtly, and it refuses to make easy moral statements or decisions. I don't think it's quite successful, but I think it's trying for something out of the ordinary". Sindelar concluded his review by calling it "one of the better horror films to come out of the Philippines".^[14] In their book Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Film Sequels, Series and Remakes, authors Kim R. Holston and Tom Winchester awarded the film 3 out of 4 stars, calling it "atmospheric and spooky".^[15]

In his book Terror on Tape, James O'Neill wrote, "The first and best Filipino horror film, this grim variation on The Island of Dr. Moreau is better than you'd imagine. Dank photography and good acting beef up this talky flick, which finally bursts into action in the last half hour".^[16] Michael Weldon, author of The Psychotronic Encyclopedia of Film, said the film was "the original and best Filipino horror film". He also theorized that the unusual ending of the film was influenced by the ending of Mary Shelley's novel Frankenstein.^[17]

See also

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=Terror Is a Man (1959) - Notes - TCM.com|url=http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/25480/Terror-Is-a-Man/notes.html|website=Turner Classic Movies.com|publisher=TCM|accessdate=17 October 2017}}
2. ^¹Warren, Bill (1986). "Keep Watching The Skies Volume 2". McFarland & Co., Inc. {{ISBN|0-89950-170-2}}. Page 768
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.cashiersducinemart.com/details/issue-18/article-518/strong-coffee-with-a-national-treasure-an-interview-with-eddie-romero|title=Strong Coffee with a National Treasure:An Interview with Eddie Romero|website=Cashiers du Cinemart|first=Andrew|last= Leavold|date=2006}}
4. ^Ray, Fred Olen (1991). "The New Poverty Row". McFarland and Co. Inc. {{ISBN|0-89950-628-3}}. Page 71
5. ^¹{{cite book|author=Jeff Rovin|title=The Encyclopedia of Monsters|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lmZ5QgAACAAJ|year=1989|publisher=Facts on File|isbn=978-0-8160-1824-6|pages=31–32}}
6. ^¹{{cite book|author=Jim Craddock|title=VideoHound's Golden Movie Retriever|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZOqpcQAACAAJ|year=2011|publisher=Gale/Cengage Learning|isbn=978-1-4144-4878-7|page=1013}}
7. ^p.36 Smith, Don G. H.G. Wells on Film: The Utopian Nightmare McFarland, 15 Jul 2002
8. ^Ray, Fred Olen (1991). "The New Poverty Row". McFarland and Co. Inc. {{ISBN|0-89950-628-3}}. Page 83
9. ^O'Neill, James (1994). "Terror on Tape". Billboard Books. {{ISBN|0-8230-7612-1}}. Page 342
10. ^{{cite web|title=Terror Is a Man (1959) - Gerardo (Gerry) de Leon|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/terror-is-a-man-v49143/releases|website=Allmovie.com|publisher=AllMovie|accessdate=17 October 2017}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=quiet, sensibly restrained and quite terrifying.|url=https://www.nytimes.com/movie/review?res=9B04E0D61230EF3ABC4C52DFB166838B679EDE|website=New York Times.com|publisher=Howard Thompson|accessdate=17 October 2017}}
12. ^{{cite book|author1=Leonard Maltin|author2=Spencer Green|author3=Rob Edelman|title=Leonard Maltin's Classic Movie Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=hLtaAAAAYAAJ|date=January 2010|publisher=Plume|isbn=978-0-452-29577-3|page=664}}
13. ^{{cite web|last1=Wollstein|first1=Hans|title=Terror Is a Man (1959) - Gerardo (Gerry) de Leon|url=https://www.allmovie.com/movie/terror-is-a-man-v49143/review|website=Allmovie.com|publisher=Hans J. Wollstein|accessdate=17 October 2017}}
14. ^{{cite web|last1=Sindelar|first1=Dave|title=Terror is a Man (1959)|url=https://fantasticmoviemusings.com/2014/12/15/terror-is-a-man-1959/|website=FantsticMovieMusings.com|publisher=Dave Sindelar|accessdate=29 May 2018}}
15. ^{{cite book|author1=Kim R Holston|author2=Tom Winchester|title=Science Fiction, Fantasy and Horror Film Sequels, Series and Remakes: An Illustrated Filmography with Plot Synopses and Critical Commentary, Volume I|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=gqFGDwAAQBAJ|date=16 June 2016|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-0-7864-9388-3|page=296}}
16. ^O'Neill, James (1994). Terror on Tape. Billboard Books. {{ISBN|0-8230-7612-1}}. Page 342
17. ^Weldon, Michael (1983). The Psychotronic Encyclopedia of Film. Ballantine Books. {{ISBN|345-34345-5}}. Page 700