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词条 Tetbury Road railway station
释义

  1. History

  2. Route

  3. Notes

  4. References

{{distinguish|Tetbury railway station}}{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}{{Use British English|date=November 2017}}{{Infobox UK disused station
| name = Tetbury Road
| locale = Coates, Gloucestershire
| borough = Cotswold
| image_name =
| caption =
| original = Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway
| pregroup = Great Western Railway
| postgroup =
| platforms =
| coordinates = {{coord|51.6880|-2.0284|type:railwaystation_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| gridref = ST981987
| start = 12 May 1845
| end = 1 May 1882
| years1 = 12 May 1845
| events1 = Opened as Tetbury Road
| years2 = 1 May 1882
| events2 = Closed to passengers
| years3 = 1 May 1908
| events3 = Renamed Coates
| years4 = 1 July 1963
| events4 = Closed to freight
}}

Tetbury Road railway station was built by the Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway to serve the Gloucestershire villages of Kemble and Coates, and the town of Tetbury.

History

The station was situated on the main {{stnlnk|Swindon}} to {{stnlnk|Gloucester}} railway line, to the north of the bridge where the line passes over the Fosse Way.{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2005|loc=fig. XIII}} The site was carefully chosen so as to be outside the land around Kemble, which was owned by Robert Gordon, who forbade the construction of a public station on his land.{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=743}}

The Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway (C&GWU) had been authorised on 21 June 1836 to build a line from a junction with the Great Western Railway (GWR) at {{stnlnk|Swindon}} to Cheltenham via Kemble, with a branch from the latter point to Cirencester.{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=742}} The first section of the C&GWU from Swindon to Cirencester opened on 31 May 1841; there were no stations between Minety and Cirencester.{{sfn|MacDermot|1927|pp=170–1}}{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=743}} A junction was later constructed at {{stnlnk|Kemble}}, with it, the line from there to {{stnlnk|Gloucester}} was opened on 12 May 1845, and the first station on the new line was at Tetbury Road.{{sfn|MacDermot|1927|p=184}} A station was also built at the junction, but this had no road access, being intended for interchange purposes.{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2005|loc=Historical background}}{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2005|loc=fig. VII}} In the meantime, the C&GWU had been purchased by the GWR on 1 July 1843.{{sfn|MacDermot|1927|p=174}}{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=743}}

During the conversion of the Cirencester branch from 7 ft {{frac|0|1|4}} in gauge to standard gauge, which took place between 22–27 May 1872, Cirencester passengers used Tetbury Road station, and were conveyed between the station and Cirencester by omnibus.{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=743}}

When road access to Kemble station was provided from 1 May 1882, Tetbury Road was closed to passengers.{{sfn|Butt|1995|p=227}}{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=743}}{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2005|loc=fig. XIII}} It remained open for goods, and on 1 May 1908 was renamed Coates, to prevent goods intended for {{stnlnk|Tetbury}} from being sent here by mistake;{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2005|loc=fig. XIII}} the Tetbury branch having opened for passengers and goods on 2 December 1889.{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=744}} The station closed completely on 1 July 1963.{{sfn|Tolson|1964|p=743}}{{sfn|Mitchell|Smith|2005|loc=fig. XIII}}

The line remains open for passenger services between {{stnlnk|Swindon}} and {{stnlnk|Cheltenham Spa}}.

Route

{{Historical Rail Start}}{{rail line|previous={{stnlnk|Chalford}}
Line open, station closed|next={{stnlnk|Kemble}}
Line and station open|route=Great Western Railway
Cheltenham and Great Western Union Railway|col={{GWR colour}} }}{{end box}}

Notes

References

  • {{cite book |last=Butt |first=R.V.J. |title=The Directory of Railway Stations |year=1995 |publisher=Patrick Stephens Ltd |location=Yeovil |isbn=1-85260-508-1 |id=R508 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=MacDermot |first=E.T. |title=History of the Great Western Railway, vol. I: 1833-1863 |year=1927 |publisher=Great Western Railway |location=Paddington |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last1=Mitchell |first1=Victor E. |last2=Smith |first2=Keith |title=Swindon to Gloucester |series=Western Main Lines |date=January 2005 |publisher=Middleton Press |location=Midhurst |isbn=1-904474-46-2 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite journal |last=Tolson |first=John M. |editor-first=B.W.C. |editor-last=Cooke |date=October 1964 |title=End of an Experiment |journal=Railway Magazine |volume=110 |issue=762 |publisher=Tothill Press |location=Westminster |ref=harv }}
{{Closed stations Gloucestershire}}

4 : Disused railway stations in Gloucestershire|Former Great Western Railway stations|Railway stations opened in 1845|Railway stations closed in 1882

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