词条 | Tetrameridae |
释义 |
| regnum = Animalia | phylum = Nematoda | classis = Secernentea | ordo = Spirurida | superfamilia = Habronematoidea | familia = Tetrameridae | familia_authority = | subdivision_ranks = Genera | subdivision = About 6, see text | synonyms = Tetrameridea von Drasche, 1884 }} Tetrameridae is a family of spirurian nematodes. It is the smallest of the large genera making up the bulk of the superfamily Habronematoidea. Like all nematodes, they have neither a circulatory nor a respiratory system. They are parasites, chiefly of birds and cetaceans. This family contains the largest known nematode: Placentonema gigantissima is several meters long and has been found in the placenta of the Sperm Whale (Physeter catodon). [1]SystematicsThe Tetrameridae number about half a dozen genera only, but some are rather speciose; the type genus Tetrameres contains a lot of species even by nematode standards. While it might be overlumped, as presently delimited about half of the more than 100 species of Tetrameridae are placed in it. Subfamily Crassicaudinae Yorke & Maplestone, 1926
References{{Wikispecies}}1. ^{{Cite article|language=ru |issn=0002-3264 |volume=77 |issue=6 |pages=1123-1125 |title=Giant nematoda from the placenta of Cetacea; Placentonema gigantissima nov. gen., nov. sp. |last=Gubanov |first=N. M. |journal=Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR |date=1951-04-21 |url=http://www.mactode.com/page21/files/Placentonema_gigantissima.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131215144805/http://www.mactode.com/page21/files/Placentonema_gigantissima.pdf |archivedate=December 15, 2013 }} {{Taxonbar|from=Q3719421}}{{Secernentea-stub}}2. ^{{cite journal|last1=Quentin|first1=J. C.|last2=Seureau|first2=C.|last3=Kulo|first3=S. D.|title=Cycle biologique de Tetrameres (Microtetrameres) inermis (Linstow, 1879). Nématode Tetrameridae parasite du Tisserin Ploceus aurantius au Togo|journal=Annales de Parasitologie Humaine et Comparée|volume=61|issue=3|year=1986|pages=321–332|issn=0003-4150|doi=10.1051/parasite/1986613321|url=http://www.parasite-journal.org/articles/parasite/abs/1986/03/parasite1986613p321/parasite1986613p321.html}} {{open access}} 2 : Spirurida|Nematode families |
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