“Tezontle”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Tezontle

释义

Uses
Facades
References

Tezontle ({{lang-es|tezontle}}) is a porous, highly oxidized, volcanic rock used extensively in construction in Mexico. It is usually reddish in color due to iron oxide.^[1]

Tezontle is a well-cemented, agglomeritic and scoriaceous rock.^[2]

Uses

Tezontle can be mixed with concrete to form lightweight concrete blocks,^[3] or mixed with cement to create stucco finishes.^[1] Tezontle is often used as the top layer of gravel on unpaved roads in Mexico. Many colonial buildings in Mexico use the reddish cut tezontle on their facades.

Facades

Many buildings use tezontle to create an aesthetic facade. Here are some examples.

Church of San Bernardo, Mexico City
House of Count de la Torre de Cossio
Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral
Nacional Monte de Piedad
National Palace (Mexico)

References

1. ^¹{{cite web| url = http://www.escuelacima.com/Tezontle.htm| title = Tezontle| language = Spanish| accessdate = 2009-01-04}}
2. ^Segerstrom, K. (1962) Geology of South-central Hidalgo and Northeastern Mexico, USGS Bulletin 1104-C, page 124.
3. ^{{cite web | title = Tezontle aggregate substitute optimization in building blocks mixture.| publisher = IEEE| date = 2007-09| url = http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/freeabs_all.jsp?tp=&arnumber=4367704&isnumber=4367642| accessdate = 2009-01-04}}

2 : Igneous rocks|Volcanology

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