请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Tg-rasH2 mouse
释义

  1. History

  2. References

  3. External links

A Tg-rasH2 mouse is an innovative transgenic mouse, developed in Central Institute for Experimental Animals (CIEA), carrying the three copies of human prototype c-Ha-ras oncogenes with endogenous promoter and enhancer in tandem.[1] Under Alternative Carcinogenicity Testing (ACT) project conducted by International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI) and ILSI Health and Environmental Sciences Institute (HESI), comprehensive evaluation studies on the Tg-rasH2 mouse bioassay system were performed and the usefulness of the system was validated for carcinogenicity studies by 23 international pharmaceutical companies.[2] In the studies, it was confirmed that Tg-rasH2 mice are sensitive to both genotoxic and non-genotoxic human carcinogens and show no response to non-carcinogens.[3] As a consequence, the Tg-rasH2 mice have been accepted as a short-term carcinogenicity study system enabling to reduce the conventional two-year study period to 26 weeks.

{{see also|Ras subfamily}}

History

  • 1989: Tg-rasH2 mice were first developed in CIEA.
  • 1992: CIEA started development of carcinogenicity bioassay system using Tg-rasH2 mice.
  • 1996: Policy to replace the 2-year study on mice with the short-term study decided at ICH4.
  • 1996-2000: Usefulness of rasH2 mice validated by ILSI/HESI international research.
  • 2001: Production and sales of Tg-rasH2 mice.

References

1. ^Central Institute for Experimental Animals{{Dead link|date=June 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=no }}
2. ^Background Data{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
3. ^Tumorigenesis Patterns{{Dead link|date=November 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}

External links

  • Tg-rasH2 mouse

1 : Immunology mice

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 9:38:39