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词条 Thadeus von Sivers
释义

  1. Notes

     Citations  Sources 
{{refimprove|date=November 2018}}{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2013}}{{Infobox military person
| honorific_prefix =
| name = Thadeus von Sivers
| honorific_suffix =
| image = Fagyejev Vasziljevics Sziversz.jpg
| image_size = 230px
| caption = General of the Infantry Thadeus von Sivers, c. 1914.
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| birth_name =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| birth_date = {{OldStyleDate|16 October|1853|4}}
| birth_place = Warsaw, Congress Poland, Russian Empire
| death_date = unknown
| death_place =
| placeofburial_label =
| placeofburial =
| allegiance = {{flag|Russian Empire}}
| branch = Imperial Russian Army
| serviceyears = 1871{{snd}}1915
| serviceyears_label =
| rank = General of the Infantry
| rank_label =
| servicenumber =
| unit =
| commands = 16th Mingelian Grenadier Regiment
27th Infantry Division
16th Army Corps
10th Army Corps
10th Army
20th Army Corps
| battles_label =
| battles = Russo-Turkish War
Boxer Rebellion
World War I
  • Battle of Stallupönen
  • Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes

| awards =
| spouse =
| children =
| relations =
| laterwork =
| signature =
}}

Thadeus Ferdinand Ludwig von[1] Sivers ({{lang-ru|Фадде́й Васи́льевич Си́верс}}, tr. {{transl|ru|Faddey Vasil'evich Sivers}}; {{OldStyleDate|16 October|1853|4}}{{snd}}?), always known by the false name Thadeus von Sievers, was a Baltic German general who served in the Imperial Russian Army.

Sievers was most notable for his role in the Invasion of East Prussia during the initial stage of World War I, in which he commanded the 10th Army against the Germans and succeeded in taking the East Prussian Cities of Stallupönen (now Nesterov, Russia) and Goldap (now Poland) in October 1914.

Further major successes for the Russian Army in East Prussia failed to materialize. In the Second Battle of the Masurian Lakes in February 1915, the 10th Army commanded by Sivers, was largely destroyed. After the defeat, Sivers was ousted as Commander of the Army, even though he had been among those who had warned beforehand of the unfavorable strategic situation that had arisen.

On April 25, 1915, Sievers was sent into retirement, fell into depression, and committed suicide some time later.

Notes

Citations

1. ^{{German title von}}

Sources

  • Transehe-Roseneck, Astaf von. Genealogical Handbook of the Livonian Knighthood , Vol. 1. Görlitz (1929)
  • Klingspor, Carl Arvid. Baltic heraldic coat of arms all, belonging to the knighthoods of Livonia, Estonia, Courland and Oesel noble families. Stockholm (1882)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sievers, Thadeus}}

3 : 1915 deaths|Imperial Russian Army generals|1853 births

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