词条 | Thala, Tunisia |
释义 |
|official_name = Tala |native_name = Tāla تالة |image_skyline = Thala.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = Ruins at Tala |image_flag = |image_seal = |image_map = |map_caption = |pushpin_map = Tunisia |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Tunisia |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_type1 = Governorate |subdivision_name = Tunisia |subdivision_name1 = Kasserine |subdivision_type2 = |subdivision_name2 = |established_title = |established_date = |government_type = |leader_title = |leader_name = |area_magnitude = |area_total_sq_mi = |area_total_km2 = |population_as_of=2014 |population_footnotes = |population_total = 18230 |population_density_sq_mi = |population_density_km2 =auto |timezone = |utc_offset = |timezone_DST = |utc_offset_DST = |coordinates = {{coord|35|34|N|8|40|E|region:TN|display=inline,title}} |elevation_footnotes= |elevation_m = 1017 |elevation_ft = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |website = |footnotes = }} Tala ({{lang-ar|تالة|translit=Tāla}}) is a town and commune in Tunisia. It is located in the Kasserine Governorate since 1956. As of the 2004 census it had {{formatnum:13968}} inhabitants. The altitude of Thala is {{convert|1017|m|ft}}, which makes it the highest and the coldest town in the country. HistoryDuring the Roman Empire Thala was the site of a Roman colony called Thélepte, and was the seat of an ancient bishopric. In 1906, an attack by local bedouin on the French civil administration offices during the Thala-Kasserine Disturbances was the first violent resistance to French authority under the protectorate.{{citation needed|date=April 2018}} Thala was the scene of fierce fighting during World War II, in the late stages of the Battle of the Kasserine Pass. The 10th Panzer Division sought to exploit its early success against US forces. In a series of defensive actions on 21 February 1943, the British 26th Armoured Brigade, part of Nickforce, blocked an advance by the German division's Kampfgruppe which, despite coming under the personal command of Erwin Rommel, were finally unable to make headway through fire from British tanks and artillery.[1] GeographyClimateThe climate in Thala is semi-arid (BSk, according to the Köppen climate classification), with Mediterranean influences. Summers are moderately hot (by Saharan standards) and dry, and winters are chilly and wetter. Snowfalls can occur sometimes. {{Weather box|location = Thala, Tunisia |metric first = Yes |single line = Yes |Jan high C = 9.4 |Feb high C = 10.7 |Mar high C = 15.2 |Apr high C = 18.0 |May high C = 23.4 |Jun high C = 28.7 |Jul high C = 32.6 |Aug high C = 31.6 |Sep high C = 25.9 |Oct high C = 22.4 |Nov high C = 14.7 |Dec high C = 10.0 |year high C = |Jan low C = 2.7 |Feb low C = 3.1 |Mar low C = 5.7 |Apr low C = 7.6 |May low C = 11.7 |Jun low C = 16.0 |Jul low C = 19.0 |Aug low C = 18.7 |Sep low C = 15.1 |Oct low C = 13.0 |Nov low C = 7.2 |Dec low C = 3.9 |year low C = |Jan precipitation mm = 25.6 |Feb precipitation mm = 24.0 |Mar precipitation mm = 30.4 |Apr precipitation mm = 43.4 |May precipitation mm = 35.8 |Jun precipitation mm = 20.2 |Jul precipitation mm = 10.7 |Aug precipitation mm = 16.5 |Sep precipitation mm = 49.2 |Oct precipitation mm = 28.3 |Nov precipitation mm = 30.4 |Dec precipitation mm = 57.4 |year precipitation mm = |source 1 = Weather Online.[2] |date=December 2011 }} References1. ^United States Army in World War II - Mediterranean Theater of Operations - Northwest Africa: Seizing the Initiative In the West, by George F. Howe, Department of the Army 1957 (pp. 464-466) {{fr icon}}2. ^Tunisia climate - Travel planner Thala }}{{Portal|Tunisia}}{{Communes of Tunisia}}{{Tunisia-geo-stub}} 4 : Populated places in Kasserine Governorate|Communes of Tunisia|Roman towns and cities in Tunisia|Ancient Berber cities |
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