| 词条 | Thanbyuzayat |
| 释义 |
|settlement_type = Town |native_name = {{my|သံဖြူဇရပ်မြို့}} |official_name = Thanbyuzayat |other_name = Thanbyuxayat,[1] Thanbyuzat[2] |pushpin_label_position = bottom |pushpin_map = Burma |pushpin_map_caption = Location in Burma |image_skyline = Thanphyu Zayat.jpg |image_map = |map_caption = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{Flag|Myanmar}} |subdivision_type1 = Division |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Mon State}} |subdivision_type2 = District |subdivision_name2 = Mawlamyine District |subdivision_type3 = Township |subdivision_name3 = Thanbyuzayat Township |unit_pref = Imperial |area_total_km2 = |population = |population_as_of = 2005 |population_blank1_title = Ethnicities |population_blank2 = Buddhism |population_blank2_title = Religions |population_density_km2 = auto |coordinates = {{coord|15|58|N|97|44|E|region:MM|display=inline,title}} |leader_title = Mayor |elevation_ft = |elevation_m = |timezone = MST |utc_offset = +6.30 |website = }}{{Contains Burmese text}}Thanbyuzayat[3] ({{lang-my|သံဖြူဇရပ်မြို့}}; {{lang-mnw|ဇြပ်ဗု}} Tin Shelter[4]) is a town in the Mon State of south-eastern Myanmar. It is the administrative center for Thanbyuzayat Township. Thanbyuzayat is about {{convert|64|km|mi|0}} south of Mawlamyine (Moulmein) and {{convert|24|km|mi|0}} south-east of Kyaikkami (Amherst) and Setse beach.[4] HistoryThe name of the town gets its name from a white tin zayat located in the town centre. During World War II, Thanbyuzayat was the western terminus of the Thailand–Burma Railway linking up with the pre-war coastal railway between Ye and Rangoon. Thanbyuzayat was also the site of a Japanese Prisoner of war camp for the prisoners who worked on building the railway,[5] and over 3,000 Allied servicemen are buried there in the Thanbyuzayat War Cemetery.[6] Places of interest
GalleryNotes1. ^{{GEOnet2|32FA884523693774E0440003BA962ED3|Thanbyuxayat (Variant)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency 2. ^{{GEOnet2|32FA884523683774E0440003BA962ED3|Thanbyuzat (Variant)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency 3. ^{{GEOnet2|32FA884523673774E0440003BA962ED3|Thanbyuzayat (Approved)}}, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency 4. ^1 Reid, Robert and Grosberg, Michael (2005) Myanmar (Burma) (9th edition) Lonely Planet Publications, Footscray, Victoria, Australia, [https://books.google.com/books?id=MZwU0SNKchoC&pg=PA159 page 159], {{ISBN|1-74059-695-1}} 5. ^Rivett, Rohan Deakin (1950) "Chapter XIX: Thanbyuzayat Base Camp" Behind bamboo : an inside story of the Japanese prison camps Angus and Robertson, London, {{OCLC|13509214}} 6. ^Taylor, William (1971) With the Cambridgeshires at Singapore Trevor Allen Bevis, March, England, pages 89-91, {{ISBN|0-901680-01-X}} External links{{wikivoyage}}
4 : Township capitals of Myanmar|Populated places in Mon State|Thanbyuzayat|World War II sites in Burma |
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