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词条 Theater of the Mind
释义

  1. Background

  2. Guests

  3. Promotion

  4. Leaks

  5. Singles

     Official singles  Other songs 

  6. Reception

     Critical reception  Chart performance 

  7. Track listing

  8. Personnel

  9. Release dates

  10. Charts

  11. References

{{For|the 1986 album of the same name|Mtume}}{{Infobox album
| name = Theater of the Mind
| type = studio
| artist = Ludacris
| cover = Theater of the Mind.jpg
| alt =
| released = {{Start date|2008|11|24}}
| recorded = January 2, 2007 – September 13, 2008
| venue =
| studio =
| genre = Hip hop
| length = 60:15
| label = {{hlist|Disturbing tha Peace|Def Jam}}
| producer = {{hlist|DJ Premier|9th Wonder|Clinton Sparks & Kamau Georges|Sean Garrett, Wyldfyer|Scott Storch|Trackmasters|Don Cannon|Streetrunner|Swizz Beatz|Darkchild|DJ Toomp|The Runners}}
| prev_title = Release Therapy
| prev_year = 2006
| next_title = Battle of the Sexes
| next_year = 2010
| misc = {{Singles
| name = Theater of the Mind
| type = studio
| single1 = What Them Girls Like
| single1date = August 7, 2008
| single2 = One More Drink
| single2date = October 28, 2008
| single3 = Nasty Girl
| single3date = January 20, 2009
}}
}}Theater of the Mind is the seventh studio album by American hip hop recording artist Ludacris.[1] It was released on November 24, 2008, through Disturbing tha Peace and Def Jam Recordings.[2] Ludacris calls the album "theatrical".[3]

Background

The album was slated for release on October 21, but was pushed back to November 22. In April 2008, a song named "Let's Stay Together" appeared on xxlmag.com;[4] supposedly from the new album. It is now an iTunes bonus song on the album. T.I. appeared on a track called "Wish You Would", produced by DJ Toomp.[5][6]

The album cover was released on October 24, 2008 at wemix.com. The cover is an homage to Sly and The Family Stone's Life album, which had the band appearing as all the cinemas goers in the picture. Ludacris planned on releasing a sequel to this album in 2009.[7]

{{quote|In ’09, I’m definitely dropping another album. I’m working on a Battle of the Sexes album and a Theater of the Mind 2. With Battle of the Sexes, I’m trying to do some stuff with Shawnna."}}

Ludacris has been talking to T.I. and Young Jeezy about a tour together.[8]

{{quote|"I haven't confirmed anything yet. It's little talks here and there. But I'll put it out there: I would love to do a tour where it's me, T.I. and [Young] Jeezy. Me, Tip and Jeezy would be outrageous. But nothing is confirmed at the moment."}}

Guests

Ludacris stated before the release of the album that, rather than featuring "guests", the tracks would have "co-stars", in keeping with the concept of the album as a "movie".[6] "Co-stars" on Theater of the Mind include Nas, Plies, Jay-Z, T.I., Common, T-Pain, Willy Northpole, Rick Ross, Playaz Circle, Ving Rhames, Chris Rock, Spike Lee, Chris Brown, Sean Garrett, Lil Wayne, Floyd Mayweather Jr., Jamie Foxx, and The Game.[9]

Promotion

Ludacris released a "Gangsta Grillz" mixtape, with DJ Drama, titled The Preview. The mixtape was released as a digital download on July 28, 2008. This mixtape was well known for his disses toward George W. Bush, Hillary Clinton and John McCain.

Leaks

On October 24, 2008, three songs from Theater of the Mind, "Do the Right Thing", featuring Common and Spike Lee, "I Do It for Hip Hop", featuring Jay-Z and Nas, and "Last of a Dying Breed", featuring Lil Wayne were leaked to the Internet. Ludacris commented on the situation:

{{quote|Although I don't know where the leaks came from, the 3 songs leaked to the Internet today were unfinished tracks and premature versions of songs. I'm glad that my fans are excited about the new project, but to get the final masterpiece, the album Theater of the Mind premieres on November 24.[10]}}

Singles

Official singles

  • The first official single is "What Them Girls Like", featuring Chris Brown & Sean Garrett. The single peaked at #33 on the Billboard Hot 100.
  • The second official single is "One More Drink", featuring T-Pain, peaking at #24 on the Billboard Hot 100.
  • The third single is confirmed to be "Nasty Girl", featuring Plies.

Other songs

  • The first promo single is "Wish You Would", featuring T.I..
  • The second promo single is "Undisputed", featuring Floyd Mayweather Jr..
  • The song "Last of a Dying Breed", featuring Lil Wayne, peaked at #65 on the Billboard 100.

Reception

Critical reception

{{Album ratings
| rev1 = AllMusic
| rev1Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}[11]
| rev2 = The A.V. Club
| rev2Score = (B)[12]
| rev3 = Billboard
| rev3Score = (favorable) 2008
| rev4 = Blender
| rev4Score = {{rating|3|5}}[13]
| rev5 = The Boston Globe
| rev5Score = (favorable) 2008
| rev6 = Robert Christgau
| rev6Score = {{rating-Christgau|cut}}[14]
| rev7 = Entertainment Weekly
| rev7Score = (B)[15]
| rev8 = NOW
| rev8Score = {{Rating|4|5|full=Red N.png|empty=Blank N.PNG|rating=N}}[16]
| rev9 = Pitchfork
| rev9Score = (5.3/10)[17]
| rev10 = Rolling Stone
| rev10Score = {{Rating|3.5|5}}[18]
| rev11 = XXL
| rev11Score = {{Rating|4|5}} (XL)[19]
| rev12 = Slant Magazine
| rev12Score = {{Rating|3|5}} [20]
}}Theater of the Mind garnered a mild reception from music critics. Addi Stewart from NOW praised the cinematic concept throughout the record, from its title to the vast majority of featured artists on every track.[16] Entertainment Weekly{{'}}s Simon Vozick-Levinson said about the overall feel of the album: "Theater feels a bit like yet another Ocean's Eleven sequel. We've watched this movie more than a few times, but it's always fun to see this many talented pals cutting loose together."[15] Josh Eells of Blender felt the lyrical content making up the whole concept record was lacking and too complacent for Luda, saying that "Punch line for punch line, Luda is still the best in the business, but these sex jams and hater disses feel too flat and perfunctory for his thousand-watt personality." He concluded that after the final track "the whole thing seems less like an album than a branding exercise—an obligatory effort to keep the “hip-hop star” line on his CV."[13] The A.V. Club{{'}}s Nathan Rabin commended the upbeat tracks and lyrical collaborations with T-Pain, Nas/Jay-Z and T.I. but felt they were only decent retreads of Luda's previous material and lacked the strengths found on his guest verses to other people's records. He also compared it to Kanye West's 808s & Heartbreak on how it engages its respective fanbases, saying that Mind is "more immediately accessible, but ultimately less resonant" and could benefit from a "radical reinvention" that's similar to Heartbreak.[12] Robert Christgau cited "I Do It for Hip Hop" as a "choice cut",[14] indicating a good song on "an album that isn't worth your time or money."[21] Ian Cohen, writing for Pitchfork, commended the first third for its lyrical boasts, criticized the middle portion's "one dimensionality" and "woefully underdeveloped" party jams and found the final half's hip-hop checklist tracks passable if the listeners can stomach the logic behind them, saying that "[W]hile Theater isn't quite as dire as the above may indicate, like every other Ludacris record, it doesn't grow on you-- in fact, it actually contracts."[17]

Chart performance

The album debuted at number five on the Billboard 200, selling 214,000 copies in its first week, making it his sixth top 5 album on that chart. It was his first album since 2000's Back for the First Time and 2001's Word of Mouf to not reach number one status, and his lowest charting album in his career. As of March 2010, the album has sold about 671,000 copies, achieving a gold certification.[22]

Track listing

{{Track listing
| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title1 = Intro
| writer1 = Christopher Bridges, Andrew Harr, Jermaine Jackson
| extra1 = The Runners
| length1 = 1:55
| title2 = Undisputed
| note2 = featuring Floyd "Money" Mayweather
| writer2 = Bridges, Donald "Don Cannon" Clark, Ivory Joe Hunter, Beatrice Verdi
| extra2 = Don Cannon
| length2 = 4:33
| title3 = Wish You Would
| note3 = featuring T.I.
| writer3 = Bridges, Aldrin Davis, Clifford Harris, Jr., Ron "8TRIX" Utley
| extra3 = DJ Toomp, 8TRIX
| length3 = 4:47
| title4 = One More Drink
| note4 = featuring T-Pain
| writer4 = Samuel Barnes, Jean-Claude Olivier, Theo Bowen, Bridges, Alexander "Spanador" Mosely, Faheem Najm
| extra4 = Trackmasters
| length4 = 3:41
| title5 = Call Up the Homies
| note5 = featuring The Game and Willy Northpole
| writer5 = William Adams, Bridges, Clinton Sparks, Jayceon Taylor
| extra5 = Sparks, Kamau Georges
| length5 = 4:04
| title6 = Southern Gangsta
| note6 = featuring Rick Ross, Playaz Circle and Ving Rhames
| writer6 = Bridges, Earl Conyers, Tauheed Epps, Williams Roberts II, Nicholas Warwar
| extra6 = Streetrunner
| length6 = 4:34
| title7 = Everybody Hates Chris
| note7 = featuring Chris Rock
| writer7 = Bridges, Johnny Bristol, Clark, William Robinson, Jr.
| extra7 = Don Cannon
| length7 = 4:54
| title8 = What Them Girls Like
| note8 = featuring Chris Brown and Sean Garrett
| writer8 = Bridges, Christopher Brown, Sean Garrett, Rodney Jerkins
| extra8 = Darkchild, Garrett (co.)
| length8 = 4:02
| title9 = Nasty Girl
| note9 = featuring Plies
| writer9 = Bridges, Kasseem Dean, Algernod Washington
| extra9 = Swizz Beatz
| length9 = 4:32
| title10 = Contagious
| note10 = featuring Jamie Foxx
| writer10 = Jason "Poo Bear" Boyd, Bridges, Scott Storch, Eric Bishop
| extra10 = Storch
| length10 = 4:45
| title11 = Last of a Dying Breed
| note11 = featuring Lil Wayne
| writer11 = Eric Barrier, Bridges, Dwayne Carter, Jr., Wyatt Coleman, Gluseppe Donaggio, Youtha Fowler, William Griffin, Jr., Vito Pallavicini
| extra11 = Wyldfyer
| length11 = 4:10
| title12 = MVP
| writer12 = Bridges, Christopher Martin
| extra12 = DJ Premier
| length12 = 3:50
| title13 = I Do It for Hip Hop
| note13 = featuring Nas and Jay-Z
| writer13 = Bridges, Shawn Carter, Coleman, Fowler, Nasir Jones
| extra13 = Wyldfyer
| length13 = 5:22
| title14 = Do the Right Thang
| note14 = featuring Common and Spike Lee
| writer14 = Bridges, Patrick Douthit, Lonnie Lynn, Arthur Verocai
| extra14 = 9th Wonder
| length14 = 5:14
}}{{Track listing
| collapsed = yes
| headline = iTunes bonus tracks
| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title15 = Let's Stay Together
| extra15 = Three 6 Mafia
| length15 = 4:22
}}{{Track listing
| collapsed = yes
| headline = Dutch bonus track
| extra_column = Producer(s)
| title16 = Press the Start Button
| extra16 = Dre & Vidal
| length16 = 4:00
}}
Sample credits
  • "Undisputed" contains samples of "We'll Find a Way" performed by Edwin Starr.
  • "One More Drink" contains samples of "Take That To The Bank" performed by Shalamar.
  • "Everybody Hates Chris" contains samples of "It Takes a Whole Lotta Man for a Woman Like Me" performed by Gladys Knight & the Pips.
  • "Last of a Dying Breed" contains samples of "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" performed by Dusty Springfield, and "Eric B. Is President" performed by Eric B. & Rakim.
  • "MVP" contains samples of "Virgo" performed by Nas, "DTP for Life" performed by Disturbing tha Peace, and "All Night Long" performed by Mary Jane Girls.
  • "Do the Right Thang" contains samples of "Na Boca Do Sol" performed by Arthur Verocai.
  • "Let's Stay Together" contains samples of "Everybody's Breakin' Up" performed by Billy Paul.

Personnel

{{col-begin}}{{col-3}}
  • Joseph Alexander – keyboards
  • Wayne Allison – engineer
  • Chris Atlas – marketing
  • Ken Bailey – A&R
  • Christian Baker – engineer
  • Dru Betts – vocals
  • Leslie Brathwaite – mixing
  • Don Cannon – engineer, score
  • Andrew Coleman – engineer
  • Jeff Dixon – executive producer
  • DJ Premier – score
  • Mike Donaldson – editing
  • 8TRIX – score
  • Jose "Zeek" Fendrick – A&R
  • Zach Fisher – engineer
  • Morgan Garcia – engineer
  • Sean Garrett – score
  • Kamau Georges – background vocals, mixing, score
  • Jason Goldstein – mixing
  • Don Goodrick – assistant
{{col-3}}
  • Inaam Haq – engineer
  • Artemus Jenkins – video director
  • Eric Jensen – engineer
  • Rodney Jerkins – score
  • E. Jones – keyboards, keyboard arrangements
  • Terese Joseph – A&R
  • Doug Joswick – package production
  • Gimel "Young Guru" Katon – mixing
  • Erik Madrid – assistant
  • Brandon Pena – mixing
  • Mike Miller – assistant
  • Aiyisha Obafemi Mitchell – marketing
  • Nick Nastasi – assistant
  • Rich Nice – A&R
  • 9th Wonder – keyboard arrangements
  • Erica Novich – A&R
  • Dave Pensado – mixing
  • Christian Plata – assistant
  • Poke & Tone – drums
  • Will Ragland – art direction, design
  • Orlando Rashid – engineer
  • Charles Roane – mixing
  • J. Peter Robinson – art direction, design
{{col-3}}
  • The Runners – score
  • Glenn Schick – mastering
  • Derrick Selby – engineer
  • Clinton Sparks – score
  • Chris Stanford – photography
  • Scott Storch – score
  • Crystal Streets – stylist
  • Swizz Beatz – score
  • Neo Tanusakdi – engineer
  • Sean Taylor – A&R
  • Justin Trawick – assistant
  • Javier Valverde – engineer
  • Miles Walker – engineer
  • Brian Warwick – engineer
  • Finis "KY" White – engineer
  • Mike "Hitman" Wilson – engineer
  • Wyldfyre – score
  • Keke and Amy — production coordination
  • Mayne Zane – background vocals
  • Chaka Zulu – executive producer
{{col-end}}

Release dates

Country Date
Switzerland, JamaicaDecember 4, 2008
United KingdomNovember 24, 2009
United States, Australia, Canada, JapanNovember 24, 2008
PolandDecember 9, 2008
MexicoDecember 11, 2008
South AfricaJanuary 18, 2009
EgyptOctober 2, 2008
IrelandFebruary 15, 2009
ItalyFebruary 9, 2009
India, Argentina, France, Germany, Greece, BrazilNovember 16, 2008
New ZealandMarch 5, 2009
Middle East, Costa RicaJanuary 16, 2009

Charts

Chart (2008)Peak
position
Canadian Albums Chart[23]22
Swiss Albums Chart[24]46
US Billboard 200[25]5
US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard)[26]2
US Top Rap Albums (Billboard)[27]1

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.amazon.com/dp/B001EUSYE4/ |title=Theater of the Mind: Ludacris: Music |publisher=Amazon.com |date= |accessdate=2012-03-12}}
2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.defjam.com/site/news.php?news_id=106604 |title=Def Jam Recordings : Def Jam News |accessdate=2008-11-10 |deadurl=bot: unknown |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081116012126/http://www.defjam.com/site/news.php?news_id=106604 |archivedate=November 16, 2008 |df= }}
3. ^(July 16, 2008). Ludacris Gets Theatrical on Sixth Album Rap-Up. Accessed August 3, 2008.
4. ^{{Cite web |url=http://www.xxlmag.com/online/?p=20680 |title=Ludacris "Let's Stay Together" audio. |access-date=2008-06-29 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080605235612/http://www.xxlmag.com/online/?p=20680 |archive-date=2008-06-05 |dead-url=yes |df= }}
5. ^DJ Toomp: Grammy Family {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611151211/http://www.xxlmag.com/online/?p=19317 |date=2008-06-11 }}. Accessed July 6, 2008.
6. ^1 Ludacris, T.I. 'Wish You Would' Believe There's No Beef Between Them. Accessed August 8, 2008.
7. ^Ludacris: Audio Cinematic. HiphopDX.com.
8. ^Ludacris In 'Talks' To Tour With T.I. And Young Jeezy, Says Theater Of The Mind Is A 'Classic'. MTV.com.
9. ^Ludacris Interview.
10. ^Ludacris Speaks on Song Leaks. HipHopDX.com. Accessed October 26, 2008.
11. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.allmusic.com/album/theater-of-the-mind-mw0000798284|title=Theater of the Mind - Ludacris|last=Jeffries|first=David|publisher=AllMusic|accessdate=December 12, 2010}}
12. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.avclub.com/review/ludacris-emtheater-of-the-mindem-17103|title=Theater Of The Mind · Ludacris · Music Review|last=Rabin|first=Nathan|work=The A.V. Club|publisher=The Onion|date=December 17, 2008|accessdate=August 22, 2016}}
13. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.blender.com/guide/reviews.aspx?id=5380|title=Ludacris : Theater of the Mind|last=Eells|first=Josh|work=Blender|publisher=Alpha Media Group|accessdate=April 10, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081206030714/http://www.blender.com/guide/reviews.aspx?id=5380|archivedate=December 6, 2008}}
14. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://robertchristgau.com/get_artist.php?name=ludacris|title=CG: Ludacris|last=Christgau|first=Robert|authorlink=Robert Christgau|publisher=RobertChristgau.com|accessdate=March 22, 2012}}
15. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20241386,00.html|title=Theater of the Mind|last=Vozick-Levinson|first=Simon|work=Entertainment Weekly|publisher=Time Inc.|date=November 19, 2008|accessdate=April 10, 2010}}
16. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.nowtoronto.com/music/discs.cfm?content=166145|title=Ludacris|last=Stewart|first=Addi|work=NOW|publisher=NOW Communications|date=November 26, 2008|accessdate=April 10, 2010}}
17. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://pitchfork.com/reviews/albums/12517-theater-of-the-mind/|title=Ludacris: Theater of the Mind|last=Cohen|first=Ian|website=Pitchfork|date=January 5, 2009|accessdate=August 22, 2016}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/reviews/album/24024305/review/24196358/theatre_of_the_mind|title=Theater of the Mind : Ludacris|last=Hoard|first=Christian|authorlink=Christian Hoard|work=Rolling Stone|publisher=Wenner Media|date=November 27, 2008|accessdate=April 10, 2010|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205065615/http://www.rollingstone.com/reviews/album/24024305/review/24196358/theatre_of_the_mind|archivedate=December 5, 2008}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.xxlmag.com/online/?p=30312|title=Ludacris:Theater Of The Mind|last=Cantor|first=Paul|work=XXL|publisher=Townsquare Media|date=November 19, 2008|accessdate=August 22, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090320142655/http://www.xxlmag.com/online/?p=30312|archive-date=March 20, 2009|dead-url=yes|df=mdy-all}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.slantmagazine.com/music/review/ludacris-theater-of-the-mind/1595 |title=Ludacris: Theater of the Mind | Music Review |publisher=Slant Magazine |date=December 6, 2008 |accessdate=March 12, 2012}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.robertchristgau.com/xg/bk-cg90/grades-90s.php|title=Key to Icons|last=Christgau|first=Robert|publisher=RobertChristgau.com|accessdate=December 1, 2017}}
22. ^http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/959309/ludacris-how-low-single-goes-high-on-the-charts
23. ^{{cite web|title=Top Canadian Albums — Theater Of The Mind — Ludacris |work=Billboard |publisher=Nielsen Business Media |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/canadian-albums |accessdate=2008-12-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130731204939/http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/canadian-albums |archivedate=July 31, 2013 }}
24. ^{{cite web|title=Ludacris — Theater Of The Mind — Music Charts|work=αCharts|url=http://acharts.us/album/40758|accessdate=2008-12-04}}
25. ^{{cite web|title=The Billboard 200 - Theater Of The Mind — Ludacris |work=Billboard |publisher=Nielsen Business Media |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/billboard-200 |accessdate=2008-12-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140128012951/http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/billboard-200 |archivedate=January 28, 2014 }}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums — Theater Of The Mind — Ludacris |work=Billboard |publisher=Nielsen Business Media |url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/r-b-hip-hop-albums |accessdate=2008-12-27 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140426232639/http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/r-b-hip-hop-albums |archivedate=April 26, 2014 }}
27. ^{{cite web|title=Top Rap Albums — Theater Of The Mind — Ludacris|work=Billboard|publisher=Nielsen Business Media|url=http://www.billboard.com/charts/2008-12-13/rap-albums|accessdate=2008-12-27}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}
{{Ludacris}}

16 : Ludacris albums|2008 albums|Albums produced by 9th Wonder|Albums produced by DJ Premier|Albums produced by DJ Toomp|Albums produced by Don Cannon|Albums produced by Dre & Vidal|Albums produced by Rodney Jerkins|Albums produced by Scott Storch|Albums produced by Sean Garrett|Albums produced by Swizz Beatz|Albums produced by The Runners|Albums produced by Trackmasters|Concept albums|Def Jam Recordings albums|Disturbing tha Peace albums
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