| 词条 | The Bishop's Eye, Wells |
| 释义 |
| name = The Bishop's Eye | native_name= | former_names = | alternate_names = | image = Bishops eye.jpg | caption = | map_type = Somerset | altitude = | building_type = | architectural_style = | structural_system = | cost = | ren_cost = | location = Wells, Somerset | address = | client = | owner = | current_tenants = | landlord = | coordinates = {{coord|51.2095|-2.64467|display=inline,title}} | start_date = c. 1450 | completion_date = | inauguration_date = | renovation_date = | demolition_date = | destruction_date = | height = | diameter = | other_dimensions = | floor_count = | floor_area = | main_contractor = | architect = | architecture_firm = | structural_engineer = | services_engineer = | civil_engineer = | other_designers = | quantity_surveyor = | awards = | ren_architect = | ren_firm = | ren_str_engineer = | ren_serv_engineer = | ren_civ_engineer = | ren_oth_designers = | ren_qty_surveyor = | ren_awards = | references = }}The Bishop's Eye in Wells, Somerset, England, is an entrance gateway into a walled precinct, the Liberty of St Andrew, which encloses the twelfth century Cathedral, the Bishop's Palace, Vicar's Close and the residences of the clergy who serve the cathedral. It has been designated as a Grade I listed building.[1] The Bishop's Eye was built around 1450, by Bishop Thomas Beckington (also spelt Beckyngton), and provides the entrance to the Bishop's Palace. It forms one of a pair with the Penniless Porch which formed the gateway into the Cathedral from the market place and is in a similar style.[2][3] It is a three-storey building of Doulting ashlar stone, with a copper roof.[4] The timber gates were added in the 18th century. On the front of the structure facing into the market place are a statue niche and heraldic shields carved into the stonework.[1] It is frequently photographed and has appeared in films such as Hot Fuzz. It was drawn in 1785 by Joseph Mallord William Turner and painted in 1920 by Ernest Haslehust.[5][6] References1. ^1 {{cite web|title=The Bishop's Eye|url=https://www.historicengland.org.uk/listing/the-list/list-entry/1383026|website=National Heritage List for England|publisher=Historic England|accessdate=17 September 2016}} 2. ^{{cite book |title=Somerset: The complete guide |last=Bush |first=Robin |authorlink=Robin Bush (historian) |coauthors= |year=1994 |publisher=Dovecote Press |location=Wimborne, Dorset |isbn=1-874336-26-1 |pages=222 |url= }} 3. ^{{National Heritage List for England |num=1383024 |desc=Penniless Porch|accessdate=5 April 2015}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.imagesofengland.org.uk/details/default.aspx?id=483444 |title= The Bishop's Eye, Wells|work=Images of England|publisher=English Heritage|accessdate=2009-01-13}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Wells: The Bishop’s Eye Gateway 1795|url=http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/turner-wells-the-bishops-eye-gateway-d00466|publisher=Tate|accessdate=17 September 2016}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=The "Bishop's Eye", Wells. Somerset. By Ernest Haslehust - 1920|url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Bishops-Wells-Somerset-Ernest-Haslehust/dp/B00716ZFPQ|publisher=Amazon|accessdate=17 September 2016}} External links{{Commons category inline|The Bishop's Eye, Wells}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Bishop's Eye}} 5 : Buildings and structures completed in 1450|Grade I listed buildings in Mendip District|History of Somerset|Wells Cathedral|Buildings and structures in Wells, Somerset |
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