词条 | Mogilev Region |
释义 |
|name = Mogilev Region |other_name = Mahilyow Voblasts |native_name = {{native name|be|Магілёўская вобласць|italics=off}} {{native name|ru|Могилёвская область|italics=off}} |native_name_lang = |image_flag = Flag of Mahilyow Voblast.svg |flag_link = Flag of Mahilyow Voblast |image_shield = Escut Oblast Mohilev.png |shield_size = |shield_link = Coat of arms of Mahilyow Voblast |flag_size = |image_skyline = Sviato-Nikolskij monastir v Mogileve. Vid s ulici Botkina zimoj.jpg |imagesize = |image_caption = The Saint Nicholas Monastery, Mogilev |image_map = Mahilou Voblast in Belarus.svg |mapsize = |settlement_type = |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = Belarus |subdivision_type1 = Administrative center |subdivision_name1 = Mogilev |subdivision_type2 = Largest cities |subdivision_name2 = Mogilev - 365,100 Babruysk - 220,800 Asipovichy - 34,700 |subdivision_type3 = Raions |subdivision_name3 = 21 Towns - 14 Urban localities - 12 |subdivision_type4 = City raions |subdivision_name4 = 3 |subdivision_type5 = |subdivision_name5 = |latd= |latm= |lats= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longs= |longEW= |area_total_km2 = 29079.01 |population_total =1,088,100 |population_as_of = 2011 |population_density_km2 = 37 |elevation_max_m = 239 |elevation_min_m = 126 |elevation_footnotes = |image_dot_map = |dot_x = |dot_y = |postal_code_type = |postal_code = |area_code = |leader_title = Chairman |leader_name = Vladimir Domanevskiy[1] |blank_name_sec2 = HDI (2017) |blank_info_sec2 = 0.787[2] {{color|#0c0|high}} · 5th |website = {{URL|http://www.region.mogilev.by}} }} Mogilev Region, also Mahilyow Voblasts (Province) or Mogilyov Oblast ({{lang-be|Магілёўская во́бласць}}; Mahilioŭskaja voblasć; {{lang-ru|Могилёвская о́бласть}}; Mogilyovskaya Oblast), is a region (voblast) of Belarus with its administrative center at Mogilev (Mahilyow). Both Mogilev and Gomel Regions suffered severely after the Chernobyl nuclear radioactive reactor catastrophe in April 1986. Important cities within the region include Mogilev, Asipovichy and Babruysk. GeographyThe Mahilyow Voblast covers a total area of {{convert|29100|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}},[3] about 14% of the national total. The voblast's greatest extent from north to south is {{convert|150|km|mi|abbr=on}}, from east to west - {{convert|300|km|mi|abbr=on}}, while the highest point is {{convert|239|m|ft}} above sea level and the lowest at {{convert|126|m|ft|abbr=on}} above sea level. Many rivers flow through the Mahilyow Voblast including the Dnieper (Dniapro), Berezina, Sozh, Druts, Pronya and Ptsich. The voblast' also has small lakes, the largest being the Zaozerye Lake with a surface area of {{convert|0.58|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. The Chihirin Reservoir on the Druts River has an area of {{convert|21.1|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}. The extreme eastern point of Belarus is situated within the Mahilyow Voblast to the east of the Khotimsk District.[4] ClimateMogilev Region has a temperate continental climate. The region has cold winters and warm summers. January's average temperature reaches from {{convert|-8.2|°C|°F|abbr=on}} in the northeast to {{convert|-6.5|°C|°F|abbr=on}} in the southwest. July's average temperature reaches from {{convert|17.8|°C|°F|abbr=on}} in the northeast to {{convert|18.7|°C|°F|abbr=on}} in the southwest. The region's average yearly vegetative period lasts around 183–194 days. The average precipitation is {{convert|575|-|675|mm|in}} a year with approximately 70% falling during the warm season (April–October). DemographicsWith a total population of 1,088,100 (2011),[3] 353,600 inhabitants live in rural areas and 855,000 live in cities or towns. There are 639,300 women and 567,300 men in the region, of which 288,100 are under 18 while 267,300 are elderly people. Of the major nationalities living in the Mahilyow Voblast, 1,044,000 inhabitants are Belarusians, 132,000 are Russians, 3,500 are Jewish, 2,800 are Poles, 2,110 are Ukrainians, 1,700 are Tatars, 1,300 are Lithuanians, 1,100 are Armenians, and 1,070 are Romani. TourismThe number of travel agencies in Mogilev Region has grown from 20 in 2000 to 50 in 2010, 12 of which provide agent services, the others are tour operators.[5][6] Mogilev Region hosts 3-4% of all the organized tourist arrivals to the Republic of Belarus.[7] Most popular cities to visit in the region are Mogilev and Bobruisk. Administrative subdivisionsToday the region consists of 21 districts (raions), 195 selsovets, 14 towns, 3 city municipalities, and 12 urban-type settlements. DistrictsThe twenty-one raions (districts) of the Mahilyow Voblast are: Cities and towns
See also
References1. ^{{cite news|last=Gushtyn|first=Adaria|url=http://naviny.by/rubrics/politic/2014/12/27/ic_articles_112_187860|script-title=ru:В новый год с новым правительством. Лукашенко убрал Мясниковича и Ермакову|trans-title=Into the new year with a new government. Lukashenko removed Myasnikovich and Ermakova|language=ru|publisher=naviny.by|date=27 December 2014|accessdate=14 March 2017}} 2. ^{{Cite web|url=https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/|title=Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab|website=hdi.globaldatalab.org|language=en|access-date=2018-09-13}} 3. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://landofancestors.com/travel/statistics/geography/236-territory-and-population-density-by-region-as-of-january-1-2011.html |title = Main Geographic Characteristics of the Republic of Belarus. Territory and population density of Belarus by region as of January 1, 2011 |publisher = The Scientific and Production State Republican Unitary Enterprise “National Cadastre Agency” of the State Property Committee of the Republic of Belarus |year = 2011 |website = Land of Ancestors |accessdate= 24 September 2013 }} 4. ^{{cite web |url = http://landofancestors.com/travel/statistics/geography/235-coordinates-of-the-extreme-points-of-the-state-frontier.html |title = Main Geographic Characteristics of the Republic of Belarus |publisher = The Scientific and Production State Republican Unitary Enterprise “National Cadastre Agency” of the State Property Committee of the Republic of Belarus |year = 2011 |website = Land of Ancestors |accessdate= 20 September 2013 }} 5. ^{{cite web |url = http://landofancestors.com/travel/statistics/250-number-of-organizations-engaged-in-tourist-activities-in-2010-in-belarus.html |title = Number of organizations engaged in tourist activities in 2010 in Belarus |publisher = National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus |author= Ministry of Sports and Tourism of the Republic of Belarus. |year = 2011 |website = Land of Ancestors |accessdate= 10 October 2013 }} 6. ^{{cite web |url = http://landofancestors.com/travel/statistics/252-number-of-organisations-engaged-in-tourist-activities-in-belarus-by-region.html |title = Number of organizations engaged in tourist activities in Belarus by region |publisher = National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus |author= Ministry of Sports and Tourism of the Republic of Belarus. |year = 2011 |website = Land of Ancestors |accessdate= 10 October 2013 }} 7. ^{{cite web |url = http://landofancestors.com/travel/statistics/253-arrivals-of-organised-tourists-to-the-republic-of-belarus-by-region.html |title = Arrivals of organized tourists to the Republic of Belarus by region |publisher = National Statistical Committee of the Republic of Belarus |year = 2011 |website = Land of Ancestors |accessdate= 10 October 2013 }} External links{{commons category|Mahilioŭ Region}}
2 : Mogilev Region|Regions of Belarus |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。