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词条 The Fall of the Romanoffs
释义

  1. Plot

  2. Cast

  3. Production

  4. Reception

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Infobox film
| name = The Fall of the Romanoffs
| caption = Ad for film
| image = The Fall of the Romanoffs.jpg
| director = Herbert Brenon
| producer = Herbert Brenon
| writer = Van Wyck Brooks
George Edwardes-Hall
Austin Strong
Iliodor (book)
| starring = Alfred Hickman
Nance O'Neil
Edward Connelly
Iliodor
| music = James C. Bradford
| cinematography =
| editing =
| distributor = First National Pictures
| released = {{Film date|1917|09|06|New York City}}
| runtime = 8 reels
| country = United States
| language = Silent (English intertitles)
| budget = $250,000[1]
}}The Fall of the Romanoffs is a 1917 silent American historical drama film directed by Herbert Brenon. It was released only seven months after the abdication of Tsar Nicholas II in February 1917. This film is notable for starring Rasputin's rival, the monk Iliodor, as himself. Costars Nance O'Neil and Alfred Hickman were married from 1916 to Hickman's death in 1931. The film was shot in North Bergen, New Jersey, nearby Fort Lee, New Jersey, where many early film studios in America's first motion picture industry were based at the beginning of the 20th century.[2][3][4] It is not known whether the film currently survives,[5] and it may be a lost film.[6]

Plot

The film takes place during the final days of Rasputin's influence on the Imperial Family shortly before the Russian Revolution.

Cast

  • Alfred Hickman as Tsar Nicholas II
  • Nance O'Neil as Empress Alexandra
  • Edward Connelly as Rasputin
  • Sergei Trufanov as Himself
  • Charles Edward Russell as Himself
  • Conway Tearle as Prince Felix Yussepov
  • Charles Craig as Grand Duke Nicholas
  • Georges Deneubourg as Kaiser Wilhelm II
  • Robert Paton Gibbs as Baron Frederick
  • William E. Shay as Theofan
  • Lawrence Johnson as The Infant Czarevitch
  • W. Francis Chapin as Alexander Kerensky
  • Peter Barbierre as General Korniloff
  • Ketty Galanta as Anna Vyrubova
  • Pauline Curley as Princess Irena
  • Sonia Marcelle as Sonia

Production

Defrocked monk Iliodor (Trufanov), who left Russia in 1914, played himself in the film, while Nance O'Neil was cast as the czarina due to her resemblance of Empress Alexandra.[1] Director Brenon edited the film during production, allowing it to premiere at the Ritz-Carlton Hotel in New York City on September 6, 1917, which was just days after filming ended.[1] To keep the film current with events in Russia, Brenon continued to edit and add footage through October 1918 to include scenes of the czar's execution and the death of the czarina.[1]

Reception

Like many American films of the time, The Fall of the Romanoffs was subject to cuts by city and state film censorship boards. For example, the Chicago Board of Censors cut, in Reel 4, the two intertitles "Come, let us sin together so that we may pray together" and "Be comforted, my child" etc., two struggle scenes between Rasputin and Sonia, Rasputin carrying unconscious young woman into other room, Rasputin drawing Sonia towards him, Sonia coming out of room into which Rasputin carried her, closeups of Sonia at couch registering emotion and shame, near view of Sonia kneeling before Iliodor, Reel 5, the two intertitles "A fearful thought" and "Who is the woman?", Reel 6, the two intertitles "Anna weary of her inconstant paramour" etc. and "Bring her to my level", and all scenes of Rasputin in sleeping young woman's room except where he enters and scene showing young woman climbing out window.[7]

References

1. ^{{cite web |last=Mallory |first=Mary |authorlink= |title=The Fall of the Romanoffs Documents Russian Revolution |publisher=The Daily Mirror |place=Los Angeles |date=2013-11-13 |url=http://ladailymirror.com/2013/11/18/mary-mallory-hollywood-heights-mdash-the-fall-of-the-romanoffs-documents-russian-revolution/ |accessdate=2014-12-02 |archiveurl= |archivedate= }}
2. ^{{Citation |last= Koszarski | first = Richard |author-link= | title =Fort Lee: The Film Town |place=Rome, Italy |publisher=John Libbey Publishing |year=2004 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5w0r8YKan04C&printsec=frontcover&dq=Fort+Lee:+the+film+town+Door+Richard+Koszarski&hl=en&ei=fyO4TcjINoKeOpr32LsP&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDcQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false |isbn=0-86196-653-8}}
3. ^{{Cite web |last= |first= | authorlink = |title=Studios and Films | work = |publisher=Fort Lee Film Commission | date= |url=http://www.fortleefilm.org/studios.html |accessdate=2011-05-30}}
4. ^{{Citation |last=Fort Lee Film Commission |first = |title=Fort Lee Birthplace of the Motion Picture Industry |place = |publisher=Arcadia Publishing |year=2006 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ViR3b72xkK0C&printsec=frontcover&dq=Fort+Lee+Birthplace+of+the+Motion+Picture+Industry&hl=en&ei=ah3lTdmHMY7rObrH9bIG&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false | isbn = 0-7385-4501-5 | quote = }}
5. ^Progressive Silent Film List: The Fall of the Romanoffs at silentera.com
6. ^The Library of Congress American Silent Feature Film Survival Catalog:The Fall of the Romanoffs
7. ^{{cite journal |title=Official Cut-Outs by the Chicago Board of Censors |journal=Exhibitors Herald |volume=6 |issue=14 |page=29 |publisher=Exhibitors Herald Company |location=New York City |date=March 30, 1918 |url=https://archive.org/stream/exhibitorsherald06exhi#page/n614/mode/1up}}

External links

{{commons category}}
  • {{IMDb title|0007927}}
  • Iliodor (1917), [https://archive.org/details/fallofromanoffsh00newyiala The Fall of the Romanoffs; How the Ex-Empress & Rasputine Caused the Russian Revolution], New York: E. P. Dutton and Company, on the Internet Archive
{{Herbert Brenon}}{{Grigori Rasputin in popular culture}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Fall Of The Romanovs, The}}

10 : 1917 films|American silent feature films|American films|Films shot in New Jersey|1910s drama films|American black-and-white films|Films about Grigori Rasputin|Russian Revolution films|American historical films|1910s historical films

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