| 词条 | Mona Eltahawy |
| 释义 |
| name = Mona Eltahawy {{lang|ar|منى الطحاوي}} | image = Mona Eltahawy 2011.jpg | image_size = 250px | caption = Eltahawy speaking at the 2011 Personal Democracy Forum | birth_name = | birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1967|8|1}} | birth_place = Port Said, Egypt[1] | death_date = | death_place = | education = The American University in Cairo | occupation = Journalist | alias = | title = | family = | spouse = | domestic_partner = | children = | relatives = | ethnicity = | nationality = Egyptian American | years_active= | credits = | agent = | URL = {{url|http://monaeltahawy.com/}} }}Mona Eltahawy ({{lang-ar|منى الطحاوى}}, {{IPA-arz|ˈmonæ (ʔe)t.tˤɑˈħɑːwi|IPA}}; born August 1, 1967) is a freelance Egyptian-American[2] journalist, and social commentator based in New York City. She has written essays and op-eds for publications worldwide on Egypt and the Islamic world, including women's issues and Muslim political and social affairs. Her work has appeared in The Washington Post, The New York Times, Christian Science Monitor, and the Miami Herald among others. Headscarves and Hymens, Eltahawy's first book, was published in May 2015. Eltahawy has also been a guest analyst on U.S. radio and television news shows. She is also acknowledged as one of the people who spearheaded the Mosque Me Too movement through the usage of the hashtag #MosqueMeToo.[3][4][5][6] Eltahawy has also spoken publicly at universities, panel discussions and interfaith gatherings on human rights and reform in the Islamic world, feminism and Egyptian Muslim–Christian relations in addition to her other concerns. Early lifeEltahawy was born in Port Said, Egypt.[7] Her family moved to the UK when she was 7 and then to Saudi Arabia when she was 15. She graduated from the American University in Cairo[7] in 1990 with a bachelor's degree and in 1992 she earned a master's degree in Mass Communication with a concentration in Journalism.[8] CareerEltahawy was a news reporter throughout the 1990s, and a correspondent for the Reuters News Agency in Cairo and Jerusalem.[9] Eltahawy has written for The Guardian, The Washington Post, the International Herald-Tribune and U.S. News and World Report.[11][12] She moved to the United States in 2000[9] and gained American citizenship in 2011.[10] From 2003 to 2004, Eltahawy was managing editor of the Arabic-language version of Women's eNews, an independent, non-profit news website that covers women's issues from around the world.[11][12] She wrote a weekly column for the Saudi-owned, London-based international Arab publication Asharq Al-Awsat from 2004 to 2006 before her articles were discontinued by editor Tariq Alhomayed for being "too critical" of the Egyptian regime.[13] On November 24, 2011, she was arrested in Cairo while covering renewed protests in Tahrir Square. She was held in custody for 12 hours and accused those who held her of physical and sexual assault.[14] Her left arm and right hand were fractured.[15] On September 25, 2012, Eltahawy was arrested for spraypainting over an American Freedom Defense Initiative advertisement in a New York City Subway station that read: "In any war between the civilized man and the savage, support the civilized man. Support Israel. Defeat Jihad".[16] Eltahawy's first book, Headscarves and Hymens: Why the Middle East Needs a Sexual Revolution, was published in the United States on April 21, 2015 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux.[17] The book is based on a piece about misogyny in Arab society which she wrote for Foreign Policy in 2012, entitled Why Do They Hate Us. Politics and viewsEltahawy was a board member of the Progressive Muslim Union of North America, during its existence, from 2004 to 2006.[18] Eltahawy has been a strong critic of both the regime of Hosni Mubarak and the Egypt-based Muslim Brotherhood, referring to both as "old, out-of-touch men." In an interview in February 2011, she also expressed certainty that the Muslim Brotherhood could not "gain the support of the majority of Egyptians."[19] In 2009, The Economist said that Eltahawy used the phrase "the opium of the Arabs" referring to Israel, describing, as the magazine elaborated, "an intoxicating way for them to forget their own failings or at least blame them on someone else. Arab leaders have long practice of using Israel as a pretext for maintaining states of emergency at home and putting off reform."[20] Eltahawy speaks out on behalf of women's rights in the Arab world, including attacking female genital mutilation. In a May 2012 article in Foreign Policy, she wrote, "Name me an Arab country, and I'll recite a litany of abuses [of women] fueled by a toxic mix of culture and religion that few seem willing or able to disentangle lest they blaspheme or offend."[21] She described herself as "a secular, radical feminist Muslim" in a 2011 interview.[22] Awards and honors
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://criticalvoices.ie/speakers/display.asp?ArtistID=12 |title=Critical Voices 3 - Speakers - Details: Mona Eltahawy |publisher=The Arts Council |date= |accessdate=24 November 2011}} 2. ^{{cite web|publisher=The Wire|title=I Complicate the Image of Muslim Women: Mona Eltahawy|author=Ratnam, Dhamini|date=April 19, 2017|url=https://thewire.in/125836/mona-eltahawy-interview-islam/}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://time.com/5159888/mosquemetoo-muslim-women-speaking-out-about-abuse/|title=Muslim Women Are Speaking Out About Abuse|website=Time|language=en|access-date=2018-02-23}} 4. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/global-opinions/wp/2018/02/15/mosquemetoo-what-happened-when-i-was-sexually-assaulted-during-the-hajj/|title=Opinion {{!}} #MosqueMeToo: What happened when I was sexually assaulted during the hajj|last=Eltahawy|first=Mona|date=2018-02-15|work=Washington Post|access-date=2018-02-23|language=en-US|issn=0190-8286}} 5. ^{{Cite news|url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/mosquemetoo-women-share-experiences-of-sexual-harassment-inside-religious-places/articleshow/62885605.cms|title=#MosqueMeToo: Women share experiences of sexual harassment inside religious places |work=The Times of India|access-date=2018-02-23}} 6. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-43006952|title=Muslim women rally round #MosqueMeToo|last=Amidi|first=Faranak|date=2018-02-09|work=BBC News|access-date=2018-02-23|language=en-GB}} 7. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/19/world/middleeast/egyptian-mona-eltahawy-combats-both-army-and-islamists.html|title=Egyptian Combats Both Army and Islamists|last=McTighe|first=Kristen|date=2012-07-18|work=The New York Times|access-date=2018-06-07|language=en-US|issn=0362-4331}} 8. ^{{cite journal|last=Rabie|first=Passant|title=Egyptian-born, US-based Journalist Mona Eltahawy Challenges the Stereotype of the Arab Woman|journal=Egypt Today|date=December 2009|volume=30|url=http://www.egypttoday.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8749|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100730141727/http://www.egypttoday.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=8749|archivedate=2010-07-30 |deadurl=yes}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/revolution-in-cairo/interviews/mona-eltahawy.html |title=Interview with Mona Eltahawy - Revolution in Cairo |work=Frontline |publisher=PBS |date=9 February 2011 |accessdate=2013-12-07}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/people/profiles/mona-eltahawy-egypts-angry-young-woman-7758081.html|title=Mona Eltahawy: Egypt's angry young woman|author=Penny, Laurie|date=2012-05-17|work=The Independent|accessdate=2013-12-07}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.womensenews.org/bios.cfm |title=Staff and Contributors Bios |publisher=Women's eNews |date=February 3, 2004 |accessdate=2013-12-07 |deadurl=unfit |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20040203051643/http://www.womensenews.org/bios.cfm |archivedate=February 3, 2004 }} 12. ^{{cite web|last=Henley |first=Rita |url=http://womensenews.org/story/030518/womens-enews-celebrates-third-anniversary |title=Women's eNews Celebrates Third Anniversary |work=Women's eNews |date=May 18, 2003 |accessdate=2013-12-07}} 13. ^{{cite news|first=Mona |last=Eltahawy |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/19/opinion/19iht-edelta.2004685.html |title=A perilous dance with the Arab press|work=The New York Times |date=June 19, 2006 |accessdate=November 24, 2011}} 14. ^Malik, Shiv. [https://www.theguardian.com/world/2011/nov/24/journalist-mona-eltahawy-detained-cairo?CMP=twt_gu "Journalist Mona Eltahawy alleges sexual assault in Egypt detention"], The Guardian, November 24, 2011 15. ^1 "Mona Eltahawy Reportedly Detained, Sexually Assaulted In Egypt", The Huffington Post, November 24, 2011 16. ^{{Cite news |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/woman-arrested-marring-anti-jihad-ny-subway-ad-17325231#.UGJ29FLE6rY|publisher=ABC News|agency=Associated Press |date=September 26, 2012 |title=Woman Arrested for Marring Anti-Jihad NY Subway Ad|archivedate=September 29, 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120929003800/http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/woman-arrested-marring-anti-jihad-ny-subway-ad-17325231#.UYFTB8qBuyw}} 17. ^{{cite book|first=Mona|last=Eltahawy|url=https://www.amazon.com/Headscarves-Hymens-Middle-Sexual-Revolution/dp/0865478031|title=Headscarves and Hymens: Why the Middle East Needs a Sexual Revolution|publisher= Farrar, Straus and Giroux |isbn=978-0865478039|date=April 21, 2015|accessdate=1 May 2015}} 18. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://palestinenote.com/members/Mona-Eltahawy/default.aspx |title=Bio: Mona Eltahawy |publisher=Palestine Note |date= |accessdate=24 November 2011|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110715035650/http://palestinenote.com/members/Mona-Eltahawy/default.aspx|archivedate=15 July 2011}} 19. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/revolution-in-cairo/interviews/mona-eltahawy.html|title=Interview with Mona Eltahawy - Revolution in Cairo - FRONTLINE - PBS|work=FRONTLINE}} 20. ^"Which way will they go?" 23 July 2009, The Economist. 21. ^Eltahawy, Mona (May/June 2012). [https://foreignpolicy.com/articles/2012/04/23/why_do_they_hate_us "Why Do They Hate Us"], Foreign Policy 22. ^{{cite web|title=Mona Eltahawy with Yasmine El Rashidi|url=http://www.bidoun.org/magazine/28-interviews/mona-eltahawy-with-yasmine-el-rashidi/|accessdate=19 November 2014}} 23. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.wisemuslimwomen.org/muslimwomen/bio/mona_eltahawy/ |title=Muslim Women: Past and Present - Mona Eltahawy |publisher=Women's Islamic Initiative in Spirituality and Equality |accessdate=24 November 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131002040105/http://www.wisemuslimwomen.org/muslimwomen/bio/mona_eltahawy/ |archive-date=2013-10-02 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 24. ^1 {{cite news|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/mona-eltahawy |title=Mona Eltahawy |work=The Huffington Post |accessdate=24 November 2011}} 25. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.albertine.com/events/brazen-rebel-ladies-who-rocked-the-world/|title=Pénélope Bagieu & Mona Eltahawy in Conversation|last=|first=|date=2018|work=ALBERTINE|access-date=2018-06-07|language=en-US}} 26. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.smh.com.au/world/journalists-reveal-harrowing-sexual-assaults-in-egypt-20111125-1nxmk.html|title=Journalists reveal harrowing sexual assaults in Egypt|last=Malik|first=Shiv|date=2011-11-24|website=The Sydney Morning Herald|language=en|access-date=2018-06-07}} 27. ^{{cite web |url=http://power500.arabianbusiness.com/power-500-2012/profile/15443/ |title=Mona Eltahawy - Power 500 2012 |work=Arabian Business |date= |accessdate=2013-12-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131211052013/http://power500.arabianbusiness.com/power-500-2012/profile/15443/ |archive-date=2013-12-11 |dead-url=yes |df= }} 28. ^The Women’s Media Center Announces The 2015 Women’s Media Awards Honorees {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170608212411/http://www.womensmediacenter.com/press/entry/the-womens-media-center-announces-the-2015-womens-media-awards-honorees |date=2017-06-08 }} Women's Media Center website Further reading
External links
16 : 1967 births|Living people|American columnists|American feminists|American people of Egyptian descent|American University in Cairo alumni|Egyptian emigrants to the United States|American Muslims|Egyptian Muslims|Islamic feminists|Activists against female genital mutilation|People from Port Said|American women journalists|Egyptian women journalists|Women columnists|Critics of Islamism |
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