| 词条 | The Merry World of Leopold Z |
| 释义 |
| name =La vie heureuse de Léopold Z | image = | image size = | alt = | caption = | director = Gilles Carle | producer = Jacques Bobet | writer = Gilles Carle | narrator = Albert Millaire | starring = Guy L'Écuyer Monique Joly Suzanne Valéry Paul Hébert | music = Paul de Margerie | cinematography = Jean-Claude Labrecque | editing = Werner Nold | studio = National Film Board of Canada | distributor = | released = 1965 | runtime = 68 min 20 s | country = Canada | language = French | budget = | gross = | preceded by = | followed by = }}La vie heureuse de Léopold Z (English: The Merry World of Léopold Z) is a 1965 comedy-drama by Gilles Carle that played a key role in efforts to create a popular national cinema in Quebec.[1] The film follows the misadventures of its title character, a snow plow operator for the City of Montreal, on Christmas Eve. La vie heureuse de Léopold Z incorporates documentary film footage of snow clearing in Montreal, and in fact, had been originally commissioned by the National Film Board of Canada as a documentary on snow clearing, only to be turned into a fictional film by the director. The film paints a portrait of a hapless Québécois little man, battling the winter elements as well as the demands of consumerism, sexual desire and the requirement at that time for French-speaking Quebecers to speak English to be successful.[1][3] As with other Quebec NFB films of the period, La vie heureuse de Léopold Z incorporates Direct Cinema techniques. It is also a film with a strong political point of view, with Carle intending his central character to be a "pre-revolutionary" figure, representing how the Québécois people were being exploited by a capitalist, English-speaking power structure.[1][2] Ironically, while the film portrays a plow operator battling a traditional Montreal snow storm, an almost snowless winter meant that Carle had to film sporadically over 18 months.[3] The film would go on to win first prize in the feature films category at the Festival of Canadian Films, held as part of the 1965 Montreal International Film Festival (more commonly known now as the Montreal World Film Festival).[4] References1. ^1 2 {{cite book|last=Marshall|first=Bill|title=Quebec National Cinema|publisher=McGill-Queen's University Press|date=2000-10-10 |pages=68–71|isbn=0-7735-2116-X|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KsDImi3dbBsC&pg=PA68&dq=%22La+vie+heureuse+de+L%C3%A9opold+Z%22&ei=GSBXS9O6JZv2MfH42OwM&cd=2#v=onepage&q=&f=false}} 2. ^1 {{cite book|last=Pallister|first=Janis L. |title=The cinema of Québec: Masters in their own house |publisher=Fairleigh Dickinson University Press|pages=231–233|chapter=Québec film as a mirror of society|isbn=0-8386-3562-8|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yCns0sPAC9IC&pg=PA231&dq=%22La+vie+heureuse+de+L%C3%A9opold+Z%22&ei=jAVaS4zKM5yKNaaUhZEJ&cd=1#v=onepage&q=&f=false}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Evans|first=Gary|title=In the National Interest: A Chronicle of the National Film Board of Canada from 1949 to 1989|publisher=University of Toronto Press|year=1991|pages=94–95|isbn=0-8020-2784-9|url= https://books.google.com/books?id=gM2j0CN64isC&pg=PA94&dq=%22La+vie+heureuse+de+L%C3%A9opold+Z%22&ei=jAVaS4zKM5yKNaaUhZEJ&cd=4#v=onepage&q=&f=false}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.onf-nfb.gc.ca/eng/collection/film/?id=10559|title=The Merry World of Léopold Z|work=Collection|publisher=National Film Board of Canada|accessdate=22 January 2010}} External links
12 : Films directed by Gilles Carle|1965 films|Films set in Montreal|Films shot in Montreal|National Film Board of Canada films|Canadian films|Canadian drama films|1960s comedy-drama films|Canadian Christmas films|Canadian black-and-white films|Films produced by Jacques Bobet|French-language films |
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