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词条 Theodora Tocco
释义

  1. Family

  2. Marriage

  3. Death

  4. References

     Notes  Bibliography 

  5. External links

Theodora Tocco (née Maddalena Tocco) (died November 1429) was the first wife of Constantine Palaiologos while he was Despot of Morea. Her husband would become the last Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire.

Family

Maddalena Tocco was a daughter of Leonardo II Tocco, Lord of Zante. Her father was a younger brother of Carlo I Tocco, Count of Cephalonia and Leukas. Carlo would serve Ruler of Epirus from 1411 to 1429.

Leonardo seems to have died early. In 1424, Carlo I adopted Maddalena and her brother Carlo II Tocco.

Marriage

Carlo I was defeated at the Battle of the Echinades by John VIII Palaiologos in 1427. He had to withdraw from the parts of Elis under his control and relinquish his hereditary claims to Corinth and Megara. The agreement was sealed with the marriage of Maddalena to Constantine Palaiologos, younger brother of John VIII.

The marriage occurred in July 1428. She was converted to the Eastern Orthodox Church and took the name "Theodora". During their life together, Constantine held various territories of the Peloponnese under his control though still subordinate to both John VIII and Theodore II Palaiologos, Lord of Morea. Maddalena was thus consort to a minor ruler.

Death

Theodora died in November, 1429 at Stameron (either Estamira or Santameri Castle) while giving birth to a stillborn daughter. She was buried in Mystras.

References

Notes

Bibliography

{{refbegin|2}}
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Fine|first=John Van Antwerp Jr.|authorlink=John Van Antwerp Fine Jr.|title=The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest|year=1994|origyear=1987|location=Ann Arbor, Michigan|publisher=University of Michigan Press|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LvVbRrH1QBgC}}
  • {{cite book

| last = Nicol
| first = Donald M.
| title = The Last Centuries of Byzantium, 1261-1453
| edition = Second
| origyear = 1972
| date = 1993-10-29
| publisher = Cambridge University Press
| isbn = 0-521-43991-4
}}
  • {{cite book

| last = Sphrantzes
| first = George
| authorlink = George Sphrantzes
| title = The Fall of the Byzantine Empire: A Chronicle by George Sphrantzes 1401-1477
|date=June 1980
| publisher = Univ of Massachusetts Pr
| isbn = 0-87023-290-8
}}
  • {{Cite book|ref=harv|last=Zečević|first=Nada|title=The Tocco of the Greek Realm: Nobility, Power and Migration in Latin Greece (14th-15th centuries)|year=2014|location=Belgrade|publisher=Makart|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LcqfAQAACAAJ}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • Her listing, along with her husband, in "Medieval lands" by Charles Cawley.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tocco, Theodora}}

9 : 1429 deaths|Adoptees adopted by relations|Palaiologos dynasty|Deaths in childbirth|15th-century Byzantine people|15th-century Byzantine women|Tocco family|Women of the Byzantine Empire|Year of birth unknown

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