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词条 Mons Hadley
释义

  1. Rima Hadley

  2. Nearby craters

  3. Satellite craters

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

{{Other uses|Hadley (disambiguation)}}{{See also|Hadley–Apennine}}{{Infobox mountain
| name = Mons Hadley
| photo = Apollo 15 Rover, Irwin.jpg
| photo_caption = Jim Irwin and the LRV from Apollo 15, with Mons Hadley in the background
| elevation = 9407 m (summit)[1]
| listing = Lunar mountains
| location = the Moon
| coordinates = {{Lunar coords and quad cat|26.69|N|4.12|E}}[2]
| type =
| age =
}}Mons Hadley is a massif in the northern portion of the Montes Apenninus, a range in the northern hemisphere of the Moon. It has a height of {{convert|4.2|km|ft|abbr=on}} above the adjacent plain and a maximum diameter of 25 km at the base.

To the southwest of this mountain is a valley that served as the landing site for the Apollo 15 expedition. To the southwest of this same valley is the slightly smaller Mons Hadley Delta (δ) peak with a height of about 3.5 km above the valley floor. To the west of these peaks is the sinuous Rima Hadley rille where the Fallen Astronaut memorial has been placed in memory of those astronauts who died in the advancement of space exploration.

These features were named after the English mathematician John Hadley.[3]

Rima Hadley

{{Main|Hadley–Apennine#Rima Hadley}}

This sinuous lunar rille follows a course generally to the northeast, toward the Mons Hadley peak, for which it is named. This feature is centered at selenographic coordinates 25.0° N, 3.0° E, and lies within a diameter of 80 km. It begins at the crater Béla, an elongated formation with the long axis oriented to the northwest.

Nearby craters

Four small craters near this rille have been assigned names by the IAU. These are listed in the table below.

CraterCoordinatesDiameterName source
Béla24.7|N|2.3|E|globe:Moon}}11 × 2 kmHungarian masculine name
Carlos24.9|N|2.3|E|globe:Moon}}4 kmSpanish masculine name
Jomo24.4|N|2.4|E|globe:Moon}}7 kmAfrican masculine name
Taizo24.7|N|2.2|E|globe:Moon}}6 kmJapanese masculine name

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Mons Hadley.

HadleyLatitudeLongitudeDiameter
C25.5° N2.8° E6 km

The crater Joy was formerly known as Hadley A, prior to being renamed by the IAU in 1973.[4]

See also

  • List of mountains on the Moon by height

References

1. ^LTO-41B4 HadleyL&PI Lunar Topographic Orthophotomap
2. ^[https://planetarynames.wr.usgs.gov/Feature/3983 Mons Hadley], Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN)
3. ^{{gpn|3983}}
4. ^Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature, International Astronomical Union (IAU) Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclature (WGPSN), Joy Feature 2851
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External links

{{Commonscat}}
  • LTO-41B4 HadleyL&PI Lunar Topographic Orthophotomap

1 : Mountains on the Moon

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