| 词条 | The Town House (Los Angeles) |
| 释义 |
| name =The Town House | nrhp_type = | image = The Town House, Los Angeles.JPG | caption = The Town House in May 2008 | location= 2959-2973 Wilshire Blvd. and 607-643 S. Commonwealth Ave., Los Angeles, California | coordinates = {{coord|34|3|44|N|118|17|5|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = USA Los Angeles Metropolitan Area#California#USA | area = | built =1929 | architect= Alpaugh, Norman W. | architecture= Beaux Arts | added = December 15, 1997 | governing_body = Private | refnum=96000821[1] | designated_other1 = LAHCM | designated_other1_date = 1994-04-07[2] | designated_other1_number = 576 }} The Town House is a large former hotel property built in 1929 on Wilshire Boulevard, adjacent to Lafayette Park in the Westlake district of Los Angeles, California. The Town House was developed as one of the most luxurious apartment-hotels in Southern California. Built at a cost of $3 million,[3] it opened on September 11, 1929[4] and was designed by Norman W. Alpaugh. It is a very late example of the Beaux Arts style, with a brick and terra cotta facade with classical detailing.[5] The building was converted to operate exclusively as a hotel in 1937, featuring one of the most glamorous bars in the city, the Zebra Room, with interiors by noted designer Wayne McAllister. Conrad Hilton bought the Town House in 1942,[5] paying owner Arnold Kirkeby $150,000 cash and assuming $830,000 of debt.[3] Elizabeth Taylor celebrated her first marriage, to Hilton heir Conrad Hilton, Jr., at the hotel in 1950.[5] The Town House was sold to Sheraton Hotels in 1954[6] and became the Sheraton-Town House. In 1958, Sheraton renamed the hotel the Sheraton-West Hotel. Sheraton sold the hotel to the Kyo-Ya group in 1972, although Sheraton retained management.[7] In 1978 the hotel's name reverted to the Sheraton-Town House. From the 1960s through the 1980s, the area around Lafayette Park became less desirable and more dangerous and after the 1992 Los Angeles Riots, the hotel finally closed in February 1993.[7] It was later converted and reopened in 2001 as low-income housing. The Town House was designated a Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monument in 1994 and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places, and in 1997. Other registered historic sites within one block of the Town House include the Bryson Apartment Hotel, Bullocks Wilshire, the Felipe de Neve branch of the Los Angeles Public Library system, and the Granada Shoppes and Studios. See also
References1. ^{{NRISref|2008a}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://preservation.lacity.org/monuments |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2011-10-03 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111002104315/http://www.preservation.lacity.org/monuments/ |archivedate=2011-10-02 |df= }} 3. ^1 http://features.blogs.fortune.cnn.com/2013/12/15/connie-hiltons-hotel-empire-fortune-1953/ 4. ^{{NRHP url|id=96000821}} 5. ^1 2 https://www.laconservancy.org/locations/town-house 6. ^http://articles.latimes.com/1993-02-14/news/ci-488_1_lafayette-park 7. ^1 http://articles.latimes.com/1993-03-17/local/me-11826_1_wilshire-center External links{{commonscat-inline|The Town House (Los Angeles, California)|The Town House (Los Angeles, California)}}{{LAHMC}}{{Registered Historic Places}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Town House}}{{LosAngelesCountyCA-NRHP-stub}}{{LosAngeles-struct-stub}} 6 : Hotel buildings on the National Register of Historic Places in Los Angeles|Los Angeles Historic-Cultural Monuments|Residential buildings in Los Angeles|Hotels established in 1929|Mediterranean Revival architecture in California|Westlake, Los Angeles |
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