词条 | Theydon Garnon |
释义 |
| official_name= Theydon Garnon | civil_parish = Theydon Garnon | country= England | region= East of England |coordinates = {{coord|51.6722|0.1261|display=inline,title}} | post_town= Epping | postcode_area= CM | postcode_district= CM16 | dial_code= | shire_district= Epping Forest | shire_county= Essex | hide_services= Yes | population = 130 | population_ref = (2001) |static_image=All Saints, Theydon Garnon, Essex - geograph.org.uk - 374400.jpg |static_image_caption=All Saints Church }} Theydon Garnon is a village and civil parish in the Epping Forest District, in the county of Essex, England. The parish also includes the hamlet of Hobbs Cross. HistoryAlso recorded as Thoydon Garnon and Coopersale,[1] "Theydon" is thought to mean 'valley where thatch (material) grows'[2] and "Garnon" derives from the Gernon family.[3] A weekly market and annual fair was granted to Theydon Garnon in 1305.[3] A workhouse operated in the parish from around 1704.[4] By 1851 the parish's population had reached 1,237. Epping station opened within the parish in 1865, but was included in the newly formed Epping Urban District in 1896, along with the village of Coopersale and the hamlets of Coopersale Street, and Fiddler's Hamlet.[3][5] The reduction in the parish's size led to a reduction in population, down to 317 in 1901.[3] AmenitiesThe village contains an Anglican parish church, dating back to the 13th Century and dedicated to All Saints.[6] A primary school part-bears the village's name, but is located in the village of Coopersale in the neighbouring Epping parish.[7] TransportTheydon Garnon is very near the M25/M11 interchange, but there is no access to either motorway. The parish has no railway station, the nearest is Theydon Bois tube station. Nearby settlementsNearby settlements include the town of Epping, the large village of Theydon Bois, the small village of Theydon Mount and the hamlets of Hobbs Cross and Fiddlers Hamlet. References{{commons category}}1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.visionofbritain.org.uk/place/6933|title=History of Theydon Garnon, in Epping Forest and Essex {{!}} Map and description|website=www.visionofbritain.org.uk|access-date=2018-01-04}} {{Epping Forest}}{{Essex}}2. ^{{cite web| url =http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/essex/vol4/pp249-251#fnn7|title=Theydon Bois: Introduction|publisher= British History Online|accessdate = 4 January 2018}} 3. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/essex/vol4/pp258-262|title=Theydon Garnon: Introduction {{!}} British History Online|website=www.british-history.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-03}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.workhouses.org.uk/Epping/|title=The Workhouse in Epping, Essex|last=Higginbotham|first=Peter|website=www.workhouses.org.uk|access-date=2018-01-04}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/essex/vol5/pp127-132|title=Epping: Economic history and local government {{!}} British History Online|website=www.british-history.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-04}} 6. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/essex/vol4/pp269-271|title=Theydon Garnon: Church {{!}} British History Online|website=www.british-history.ac.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-04}} 7. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.borehamwoodtimes.co.uk/li/primary_schools.detail.115095/|title=Coopersale and Theydon Garnon Church of England Voluntary Controlled Primary School - Borehamwood Times|website=www.borehamwoodtimes.co.uk|language=en|access-date=2018-01-04}} 3 : Villages in Essex|Civil parishes in Essex|Epping Forest District |
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