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词条 Thiruvananthapuram (Lok Sabha constituency)
释义

  1. Demographics

  2. Assembly segments

  3. Members of Parliament

  4. Candidate profile

     Indian general election, 2019  Indian general election, 2014 

  5. Election results

      General Election 2019   General Election 2014   General Election 2009   Bye-Election 2005   General Election 2004   General Election 1999   General Election 1998   General Election 1996   General Election 1991   General Election 1989   General Election 1980   General Election 1977 

  6. See also

  7. References

     Notes  Citations 

  8. External links

{{Infobox Lok Sabha Constituency
|image = Niyamasabha.jpg
|caption = Thiruvananthapuram Parliamentary Constituency comprises of the capital city of Kerala State in India, Thiruvananthapuram
|Existence = 1957–present
|CurrentMPParty = INC
|CurrentMP = Shashi Tharoor
|ElectedByYear = 2014
|State = Kerala
|Electorate= 13,59,084  [1]
|Successful Party=INC (8 times)
|AssemblyConstituencies = Thiruvananthapuram, Kazhakuttom, Vattiyoorkavu, Nemom, Kovalam, Neyyattinkara, Parassala[2]
}}{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2018}}{{Use Indian English|date=December 2018}}

Thiruvananthapuram Parliamentary (Lok Sabha) Constituency ({{lang-ml|തിരുവനന്തപുരം ലോകസഭ നിയോജക മണ്ഡലം}}) is one of the 20 parliamentary constituencies of Kerala, the southern state of India. It is located in Thiruvananthapuram district and encompasses Thiruvananthapuram city, the capital of Kerala State.

Demographics

As per the estimates of 2011 census, Thiruvananthapuram Parliament constituency has a population of 17,03,709 persons. Out of total population, 27.83% is rural and 72.17% is urban [1]. The Scheduled castes (SC) and Scheduled tribes (ST) ratio is 9.82 and 0.45, respectively out of total population. As per the voter list of 2016, there are 13,59,084 voters in the electorate and 1077 polling stations in this constituency. Voter turnout in the 2014 Parliamentary election was 68.63% where as it was 65.74% in the 2009 Parliamentary Election [2].

The total population of Thiruvananthapuram district is 3,301,427 as per census of 2011. Hinduism constitutes 66.46% of Thiruvananthapuram district population, Christians form 19.1% and Muslims comprise 13.72% of the total population.[3]

Assembly segments

Thiruvananthapuram Parliament constituency is composed of the following legislative assembly segments:[4]

  1. Thiruvananthapuram
  2. Kazhakuttom
  3. Vattiyoorkavu
  4. Nemom
  5. Kovalam
  6. Neyyattinkara
  7. Parassala

Members of Parliament

Travancore-Cochin
  • 1951: Annie Mascarene, Independent

Kerala

  • 1957: Easwara Iyer, Independent (defeating Pattom A. Thanu Pillai)
  • 1962: P. S. Nataraja Pillai, Independent
  • 1967: P. Viswambharan, Samyukta Socialist Party
  • 1971: V. K. Krishna Menon, Indian National Congress
  • 1977: M. N. Govindan Nair, Communist Party of India
  • 1980: A. Neelalohithadasan Nadar, Indian National Congress (I)
  • 1984: A. Charles, Indian National Congress
  • 1989: A. Charles, Indian National Congress
  • 1991: A. Charles, Indian National Congress
  • 1996: K. V. Surendranath, Communist Party of India
  • 1998: K. Karunakaran, Indian National Congress
  • 1999: V. S. Sivakumar, Indian National Congress
  • 2004: P. K. Vasudevan Nair, Communist Party of India
  • 2005: Pannyan Raveendran, Communist Party of India
  • 2009: Shashi Tharoor, Indian National Congress
  • 2014: Shashi Tharoor, Indian National Congress

Candidate profile

Indian general election, 2019

The below table provides the key information about the candidates of Indian general election, 2019.

Indian general election, 2014

The below table provides the key information about the candidates of Indian general election, 2014 from the information declared by them through the affidavits submitted with their nomination.

CandidatePartyAgeEducational QualificationDeclared Assets (INR) [5]Number of Criminal Cases
Charges Framed
(2+ yrs Custody)		Cognizance by CourtConvicted
(1+ yr Custody)
Shashi Tharoor [6] (Incumbent) INC63 Ph.D, D.Lit. Doctoris Honoris Causa
C. Divakaran CPI76 BA. B.Ed.
Kummanam Rajasekharan [7] BJP66 B.Sc. PG.Dip
CandidatePartyAgeEducational QualificationDeclared Assets (INR)Number of Criminal Cases
Charges Framed
(2+ yrs Custody)		Cognizance by CourtConvicted
(1+ yr Custody)
O. Rajagopal BJP84 BA, BL NilNilNil
Bennet Abraham CPI55 Doctor of Medicine (MD) Nil1Nil
Shashi Tharoor INC58 Ph.D, D.Lit. Doctoris Honoris Causa NilNilNil
Ajit Joy AAP45 L.L.M.(Harvard) NilNilNil

Election results

Percentage change (±%) denotes the change in the number of votes from the immediate previous election. [8]

General Election 2019

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 2019 : Thiruvananthapuram}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = Shashi Tharoorparty = Indian National Congress votes =percentage =change =

}}{{Election box candidate with party link|

party = Bharatiya Janata Partycandidate = Kummanam Rajasekharanvotes =percentage =change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = C. Divakaranvotes =percentage =change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = None of the abovecandidate = None of the Abovevotes =percentage =change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes =percentage =change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes =percentage =change =
}}{{Election box gain with party link|		winner = TBAloser = TBAswing =
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 2014

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 2014 : Thiruvananthapuram}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = Shashi Tharoorparty = Indian National Congress votes = 297,806percentage = 34.09change = -10.20

}}{{Election box candidate with party link|

party = Bharatiya Janata Partycandidate = O. Rajagopalvotes = 282,336percentage = 32.32change = +20.92
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = Bennet Abrahamvotes = 248,941percentage = 28.50change = -2.24
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Aam Aadmi Partycandidate = Ajit Joyvotes = 14,153percentage = 1.62change = ---
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Social Democratic Party of Indiacandidate = Kunnil Shajahanvotes = 4,820percentage = 0.55change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = None of the abovecandidate = None of the Abovevotes = 3,346percentage = 0.38change = ---
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 15,470percentage = 1.77change = -11.78
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 873,441percentage = 68.63change = +2.89
}}{{Election box hold with party link|		winner = Indian National Congressswing = -10.20
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 2009

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 2009: Thiruvananthapuram [9] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = Shashi Tharoorparty = Indian National Congress votes = 326,725percentage = 44.29change = +3.35
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = P. Ramachandran Nairvotes = 226,727 percentage = 30.74change = -11.91
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = A. Neelalohithadasan Nadarparty = Bahujan Samaj Partyvotes = 86,233percentage = 11.69change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = P. K. Krishna Dasparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 84,094percentage = 11.40change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = M. P. Gangadharanparty = Nationalist Congress Partyvotes = 2,972percentage = 0.40change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 99,998percentage = 13.55change = +34.77
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 737,641percentage = 65.74change = -2.81{{Election box gain with party link|winner = Indian National Congressloser = Communist Party of Indiaswing = +45.26
}}{{Election box end}}

Bye-Election 2005

{{Election box begin | title= Bye-Election, 2005: Thiruvananthapuram [10] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = Pannyan Raveendranvotes = 390,324 percentage = 51.41change = +13.96
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = V. S. Sivakumarparty = Indian National Congress votes = 316,124percentage = 41.64change = +11.34
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = C. K. Padmanabhanparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 36,690percentage = 4.83change = -25.03
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 74,200percentage = 9.77change =+35.89
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 759,237percentage = 68.13change = -0.66{{Election box hold with party link|winner = Communist Party of Indiaswing = +36.45
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 2004

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 2004: Thiruvananthapuram [11] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = P. K. Vasudevan Nairvotes = 286,057 percentage = 37.45change = +4.44
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = V.S.Sivakumarparty = Indian National Congress votes = 231,454percentage = 30.30change = -19.74
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = O. Rajagopalparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 228,052percentage = 29.86change = +44.14
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 54,603percentage =7.14change =+276.96
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 764,317percentage = 68.7change = +0.9{{Election box gain with party link|winner = Left Democratic Front (Kerala)loser = United Democratic Front (India)swing = 24.18%
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1999

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1999: Thiruvananthapuram [12] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = V.S.Sivakumarparty = Indian National Congress votes = 288,390percentage = 38.15change =-14.53
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = Kaniyapuram Ramachandranvotes = 273,905 percentage = 36.23change =-14.94
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = O. Rajagopalparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 158,221percentage = 20.93change =+67.78
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 14,485percentage =1.91change =-5.93
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 757,497percentage = 63.18%change =-1.21{{Election box hold with party link|winner = United Democratic Front (India)loser =swing = -14.53%
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1998

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1998: Thiruvananthapuram [13] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = K. Karunakaranparty = Indian National Congress votes = 337,429percentage = 44.35%change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = K.V. Surendranathvotes = 322,031 percentage = 42.33change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = Kerala Varma Rajaparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 94,303percentage = 12.39change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 15,398percentage = 2.01change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 766,775percentage = 65.74change ={{Election box gain with party link|winner = United Democratic Front (India)loser = Left Democratic Front (Kerala)swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1996

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1996: Thiruvananthapuram [14] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = K.V. Surendranath votes = 312,622percentage = 44.38change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Indian National Congresscandidate = A. Charlesvotes = 291,820 percentage = 41.43change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = K. Raman Pillaiparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 74,904percentage = 10.63change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 20,802percentage = 2.95change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 721,087percentage = 64.56change ={{Election box gain with party link|winner = Left Democratic Front (Kerala)loser = United Democratic Front (India)swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1991

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1991: Thiruvananthapuram [15] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Indian National Congresscandidate = A. Charlesvotes = 334,272percentage = 46.99change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = E. J. Vijayammavotes = 290,602 percentage = 40.85change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = O. Rajagopalparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 80,566percentage = 11.33change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 43,670percentage = 6.14change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 721,412percentage = 68.89change ={{Election box hold with party link|winner = United Democratic Front (India)loser =swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1989

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1989: Thiruvananthapuram [16] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Indian National Congresscandidate = A. Charlesvotes = 367,825percentage = 49.02change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = O. N. V. Kurupvotes = 316,912 percentage = 42.23change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		candidate = P. Asok Kumarparty = Bharatiya Janata Partyvotes = 56,046percentage = 7.47change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 50,913percentage = 6.79change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 754,853percentage = 73.78change ={{Election box hold with party link|winner = United Democratic Front (India)loser =swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1980

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1980: Thiruvananthapuram [17] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Indian National Congresscandidate = Neelalohithadasan Nadarvotes = 273,818percentage = 60.90change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = M. N. Govindan Nairvotes = 166,761 percentage = 37.09change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 107,057percentage = 23.81change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 453,458percentage = 63.44change ={{Election box gain with party link|winner = United Democratic Front (India)loser = Left Democratic Front (Kerala)swing =
}}{{Election box end}}

General Election 1977

{{Election box begin | title=Indian general election, 1977: Thiruvananthapuram [18] }}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Communist Party of Indiacandidate = M. N. Govindan Nairvotes = 244,277 percentage = 56.32change =
}}{{Election box candidate with party link|		party = Bharatiya Lok Dalcandidate = P. Vishwambharanvotes = 174,455 percentage = 40.22change =
}}{{Election box margin of victory|		votes = 69,822percentage = 16.1change =
}}{{Election box turnout|		votes = 448,586percentage = 72.14change ={{Election box end}}

See also

  • Indian general election, 2014 (Kerala)
  • Indian general election, 2014

References

Notes

1. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.datanetindia-ebooks.com/Constituency_Factbook/Kerala/Thiruvananthapuram|title=KERALA CONSTITUENCY FACTBOOK: THIRUVANANTHAPURAM PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://www.datanetindia-ebooks.com/Constituency_Factbook/Kerala/Thiruvananthapuram|title=KERALA CONSTITUENCY FACTBOOK: THIRUVANANTHAPURAM PARLIAMENTARY CONSTITUENCY|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
3. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.census2011.co.in/data/religion/district/284-thiruvananthapuram.html|title=Thiruvananthapuram District Religion Census 2011|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
4. ^1 {{cite web |url = http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf |title = Assembly Constituencies - Corresponding Districts and Parliamentary Constituencies |accessdate = 2008-10-21 |work = Kerala |publisher = Election Commission of India |deadurl = yes |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20090304011026/http://archive.eci.gov.in/se2001/background/S11/KL_Dist_PC_AC.pdf |archivedate = 2009-03-04 |df = }}
5. ^Includes declared assets of self, spouse and dependents
6. ^{{Cite web|url=https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/lok-sabha/india/congress-releases-fourth-list-for-2019-ls-polls-shashi-tharoor-to-contest-from-thiruvananthapuram/articleshow/68445148.cms|title=Congress releases fourth list for 2019 LS polls, Shashi Tharoor to contest from Thiruvananthapuram |last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
7. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.livemint.com/elections/lok-sabha-elections/elections-2019-bjp-confirms-kummanam-rajasekharan-vs-shashi-tharoor-in-kerala-1553185421411.html|title=Elections 2019: BJP confirms Kummanam Rajasekharan vs Shashi Tharoor in Kerala |last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
8. ^{{Cite web|url=https://localnews.manoramaonline.com/tag-result.ManoramaOnline~local@2019@Thiruvananthapuram-Election-News.html|title=Thiruvananthapuram Election News|last=|first=|date=|website=|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=}}
9. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/sabha/poll_results.php4?year=2009&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results 2009 (Lok Sabha polls 2009)- Kerala |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-20}}
10. ^{{cite web|author=Bye Election -HPC |url=http://www.ceo.kerala.gov.in/hpc-details.html#THIRUVANANTHAPURAM |title=Chief Electoral Officer, Kerala |publisher=Ceo.kerala.gov.in |date= |accessdate=2013-10-20}}
11. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=2004&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 2004 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-20}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1999&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1999 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-20}}
13. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1998&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1998 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2013-10-20}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1996&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1996 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2014-07-09}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1991&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1991 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2014-07-09}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1989&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1989 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2014-07-10}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1980&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1980 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2014-07-16}}
18. ^{{cite web|url=http://keralaassembly.org/lok/poll.php4?year=1977&no=20 |title=Indian Parliament Election Results- Kerala 1977 |publisher=Keralaassembly.org |date= |accessdate=2014-07-16}}

Citations

{{reflist}}

External links

  • Election Commission of India: https://web.archive.org/web/20081218010942/http://www.eci.gov.in/StatisticalReports/ElectionStatistics.asp
{{Lok Sabha constituencies of Kerala}}{{coord missing|Kerala}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Thiruvananthapuram (Lok Sabha Constituency)}}

2 : Lok Sabha constituencies in Kerala|Government of Thiruvananthapuram
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