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词条 Thomas W. Evans
释义

  1. References

  2. External links

{{Infobox person
| name = Thomas W. Evans
| image = Thomas Wiltberger Evans.jpg| alt =
| caption =
| birth_name =
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1823|12|23}}
| birth_place =
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1897|11|14|1823|12|23}}
| death_place = Paris
| resting_place = Woodlands Cemetery, Philadelphia
| nationality = American
| other_names =
| occupation = Dentist
| years_active =
| known_for =
| notable_works =
| awards =Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur.
}}Thomas Wiltberger Evans (December 23, 1823 – November 14, 1897) was a dentist. He performed dental procedures on many heads of state, including Napoleon III,[1] and received numerous medals for his dentistry,[2] including the Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur.[3] He is noted for popularizing a number of techniques that have since become standard, including the use of amalgam fillings and of nitrous oxide.[4]

In 1868, Evans helped found the American Register, the first American newspaper published in Paris.[5] In 1884 he published the first English translation of the memoirs of Heinrich Heine, to which he also wrote the introduction.[3]

He was famous for having assisted the Empress Eugénie in escaping from Paris in 1870 after the Battle of Sedan.[3][6]

He died in Paris,[1][3] where he had lived for many years, and was buried in Woodlands Cemetery, Philadelphia. In his will, he left money and land for the founding of what was to become the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine.

References

1. ^{{harvnb|Times}}
2. ^{{harvnb|Times}}: "The doctor had every kind of decoration...the orders he received number over 200."
3. ^{{harvnb|Johnson}}
4. ^{{cite book |last=Reichhold |first=Nicolette |date=2014 |title=James Ernest Heesom (1837–1927): A Yorkshire dentist in Paris |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |isbn=978-1495330575 |access-date= }}
5. ^{{harvnb|Hamon}}
6. ^{{harvnb|Times}}: "Dr. Evans was best known for his rescue of the Empress Eugénie..."
  • {{citation |editor-first=William H. |editor-last=Ingram |title=Who's who in Paris Anglo-American colony: a biographical dictionary of the leading members of the Anglo-American colony of Paris, 1905 |first=Count Louis |last=Hamon |contribution=The Oldest English Newspaper in Paris |page=121 |year=1905 |publisher=The American Register |url=https://books.google.com/?id=kwloAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA121 |accessdate=2009-06-12}}
  • {{Citation |title=Dr. Thomas W. Evans Dead |newspaper=The New York Times |publication-place=New York, NY |date=November 16, 1897 |page=7 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1897/11/16/archives/dr-thomas-w-evans-dead-the-american-dentist-who-helped-empress.html |accessdate=2009-06-12 }}
  • {{Citation |editor-last=Johnson |editor-first=Rossiter |editor2-last=Brown |editor2-first=John Howard |title=The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans |publisher=The Biographical Society |volume=4 |place=Boston, Massachusetts |year=1904 |contribution=Thomas William Evans |contribution-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Q1IDAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT25#PPT24,M1 |accessdate=2009-06-12 }}
  • {{citation |journal=The Pennsylvania Gazette |title=Crowns and Confidences |date=November–December 1999 |volume=98 |issue=2 |last=Hughes |first=Samuel |url=http://www.upenn.edu/gazette/1199/hughes.html |accessdate=2013-04-15 |publication-place=Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5rcBJ3ucM |archivedate=July 30, 2010}}
  • David McCullough, Americans in Paris, Simon & Schuster, 2011, {{ISBN|978-1-4165-7176-6}}

External links

  • Finding aid to the Thomas W. Evans papers at the University of Pennsylvania Libraries
  • PFA International Hall of Fame of Dentistry
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Evans, Thomas Wiltberger}}

6 : American dentists|Grand Croix of the Légion d'honneur|1823 births|1897 deaths|burials at The Woodlands Cemetery|American expatriates in France

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