| 释义 |
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{{Redirect|Borkh.|the German opera soprano|Inge Borkh}}Moritz Balthasar Borkhausen (3 December 1760, Giessen – 30 November 1806, Darmstadt) was a German naturalist and forester. He took part in the production of {{Lang|de|Teutsche Ornithologie oder Naturgeschichte aller Vögel Teutschlands in naturgetreuen Abbildungen und Beschreibungen}} by Johann Conrad Susemihl.[1]He received his education in Giessen, and in 1796 started work as an assessor at the forestry office in Darmstadt. In 1800 he attained the title of Kammerrat, followed by a role as counselor at the Oberforsthaus Collegium in 1804.[2][3] As a botanist, he was the taxonomic author of Alliaceae and Asclepiadaceae as well as the circumscriber of numerous plant genera and species.[4] Works- Naturgeschichte der europäischen Schmetterlinge (Natural history of European Lepidoptera) (1788–94).
- Versuch einer Erklärung der zoologischen Terminologie (An explanation of the zoological terminology) (1790).
- Versuch einer forstbotanischen Beschreibung der in Hessen-Darmstädter Landen im Freien wachsenden Holzarten (Description of the woody plants growing in Hesse-Darmstadt) (1790).
- Tentamen dispositionis plantarum Germaniae seminiferarum secundum new fact methodum A staminum situ proportione, (1792).
- {{cite book|last1=Borkhausen|first1=Moritz Balthasar|title=Botanisches Wörterbuch oder Versuch einer Erklärung der vornehmsten Begriffe und Kunstwörter in der Botanik, 2 Volumes|date=1797|publisher=Georg Friedrich Heyer|location=Giessen|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OxMXAAAAYAAJ|accessdate=3 February 2015|ref=harv}} (Botanical dictionary)
- Theoretisch-praktisches Handbuch der Forstbotanik und Forsttechnologie (Manual of forest technology) (1800–1803).
- Deutsche Ornithologie oder Naturgeschichte aller Vögel Deutschlands (Natural history of German birds) (1810).[3]
{{botanist|Borkh.}}References1. ^[https://books.google.com/books/about/Teutsche_Ornithologie_oder_Naturgeschich.html?id=kobItwAACAAJ Teutsche Ornithologie, oder, Naturgeschichte aller Vögel Teutschlands: in naturgetreuen Abbildungen und Beschreibungen], Google books
2. ^{{cite ADB|3|160|163|5=Richard Heß|6=ADB:Borkhausen,_Moritz_Balthasar}}
3. ^1 Borkhausen | eLexikon : Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 1888; Verlag des Bibliographischen Instituts, Leipzig und Wien, 4th edition, 1885–1892; vol. 3, p. 221 (PDF) {{de icon}}
4. ^List of plants described and co-described by Borkhausen, IPNI
Bibliography - Robert Zander; Fritz Encke, Günther Buchheim, Siegmund Seybold (Hrsg.): Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen. 13.Auflage. Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart 1984, {{ISBN|3-8001-5042-5}}.
External links - Botanisches Wörterbuch, at BSB
{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Borkhausen, Moritz Balthasar}}{{Germany-zoologist-stub}}{{Entomologist-stub}} 7 : 1760 births|1807 deaths|People from Giessen|German zoologists|German foresters|German entomologists|Lepidopterists |