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词条 Thunder Horse PDQ
释义

  1. Hurricane Dennis

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image = Thunder Horse Semisub.jpg Ship caption = Thunder Horse semi-submersible platform, July 2005}{{Infobox ship career Ship name = Thunder Horse PDQ Ship operator = BP plc Ship owner =*BP plc (75%)
  • ExxonMobil (25%)
Ship registry = {{USA}} Ship route = Ship ordered = Ship builder =*Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering
  • Okpo, South Korea
5 billion}} Ship yard number = Ship way number = Ship laid down = 19 May 2003 Ship launched = 2006 Ship completed = 2005 Ship christened = Ship maiden voyage = Ship in service = First oil June 2008 Ship identification =*ABS class no.: 07113112
  • Call sign: WPXF501
  • {{MMSI Number|3660478}}
28.1091|-88.4944|region:US-LA_type:landmark|display=title,inline}} Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Ship class = ABS: A1, column stabilized unit, floating offshore installation (FOI)59,500|tonne}}130000|tonne}}136|m|abbr=on}}112|m|abbr=on}} Ship height =30|m|abbr=on}} Ship depth = Ship decks =17.5|m|abbr=on}} Ship power = 90 MW Ship propulsion = Ship speed =2181.6|m3|abbr=on}}
  • Potable water: {{convert|2926.1|m3|abbr=on}}
  • Lube oil: {{convert|549.5|m3|abbr=on}}
  • Ballast tank: {{convert|54662.4|m3|abbr=on}}
Ship crew = 334 Ship notes = [1][2][3]
}}
Thunder Horse PDQ is a BP plc and ExxonMobil joint venture semi-submersible oil platform on location over the Mississippi Canyon Thunder Horse oil field (Block 778/822), in deepwater Gulf of Mexico, {{convert|150|mi}} southeast of New Orleans, moored in waters of {{convert|1840|m}}.[4] The "PDQ" identifies the platform as being a Production and oil Drilling facility with crew Quarters.[5]Thunder Horse PDQ is the largest offshore installation of its kind in the world. The vessel's hull is of GVA design. The hull was built by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering (DSME) in Okpo, South Korea, then loaded aboard the heavy lift ship {{MV|Blue Marlin}} and transported to Kiewit Offshore Services in Ingleside, Texas, where it was integrated with its topsides modules that were built in Morgan City, La..[6] The {{convert|15813|nmi}} journey around the Cape of Good Hope took nine weeks (63 days), from 23 July to 23 September 2004.[7]

Hurricane Dennis

Thunder Horse PDQ was evacuated with the approach of Hurricane Dennis in July 2005. After the hurricane passed, the platform fell into a 30 degree list and was in danger of foundering.[8][9][10]

The platform was designed for a 100-year event, and inspection teams found no hull damage and no leaks through its hull. Rather, an incorrectly plumbed 6-inch length of pipe allowed water to flow freely among several ballast tanks that set forth a chain of events causing the platform to tip into the water.[10][11] The platform was fully righted about a week after Dennis, delaying commercial production initially scheduled for late 2005.[12] During repairs, it was discovered that the underwater manifold was severely cracked due to poorly welded pipes.

The platform took a nearly-direct hit six weeks later from Hurricane Katrina, but was undamaged.

See also

  • Offshore oil and gas in the US Gulf of Mexico
  • Oil fields operated by BP

References

1. ^{{cite web | author= | title=Thunder Horse Field Fact Sheet | url=http://www.bp.com/IntermediateSearchAction.do?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bp.com%2Fliveassets%2Fbp_internet%2Fglobalbp%2FSTAGING%2Fglobal_assets%2Fdownloads%2FA%2Fabp_us_thunder_horse_fact_sheet_081209.pdf&kw=Thunder+Horse¤tPage=1&scope=Site&resultNumber=6&type=search&Host=http://www.bp.com&homeId=1 | publisher=BP | date=12 August 2009 | accessdate=23 May 2010}}
2. ^{{cite web | author=| title=Thunder Horse Field, Gulf of Mexico, USA | url=http://www.offshore-technology.com/projects/crazy_horse/ | work=Offshore-Technology| year=2010 | accessdate=22 May 2010}}
3. ^{{cite web | author= | title=ABS Record: Thunder Horse | url=http://www.eagle.org/safenet/record/record_vesseldetailsprinparticular?Classno=07113112 | publisher=American Bureau of Shipping | date=8 February 2010 | accessdate=28 May 2010}}
4. ^{{cite web | author=| title=Thunder Horse Back on Course | url=http://www.offshore-technology.com/features/feature582/ | work=Offshore-Technology| date= 1 March 2006 | accessdate=22 May 2010}}
5. ^{{cite web|title=GVA series-GVA 40000|url=http://www.gvac.se/gva-4000/|publisher=GVA Consultants|accessdate=7 October 2012}}
6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.rigzone.com/news/article.asp?a_id=16673| title=Dockwise Delivers Thunder Horse PDQ to Corpus Christi| work=Rigzone | date=September 24, 2004| accessdate= 22 May 2010}}
7. ^{{cite web | author= | title=Projects: Thunder Horse PDQ | url=http://www.dockwise.com/page/projects/projectdata.html | publisher=Dockwise Ltd. | year=2010 | accessdate=23 May 2010}}
8. ^{{cite news | author=Malcolm Moore | title=Human error felled Gulf rig, admits BP | url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/2924637/Human-error-felled-Gulf-rig-admits-BP.html | work=The Telegraph | date=26 October 2005 | accessdate=27 October 2010}}
9. ^{{cite news | author=Sarah Lyall| title=In BP’s Record, a History of Boldness and Costly Blunders | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/07/13/business/energy-environment/13bprisk.html | work=The New York Times | date=12 July 2010 | accessdate=1 October 2010}}
10. ^{{cite web | author= | title=GVA 4000 Thunderhorse | url=http://www.gvac.se/thunder-horse/ | publisher=GVA Consultants | year=2010 | accessdate=22 May 2010 | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120226230020/http://www.gvac.se/thunder-horse/ | archivedate=26 February 2012 | df= }}
11. ^{{cite web | author=David Greising | title=Troubles Run Deep on Gulf Oil Platform | url=http://www.redorbit.com/news/science/948325/troubles_run_deep_on_gulf_oil_platform/index.html | work=RedOrbit | date= 28 May 2007 | accessdate=23 May 2010}}
12. ^{{cite web | author=Benoit Faucon | url=http://www.rigzone.com/news/article.asp?a_id=24067 | title=BP CEO: Thunder Horse 2005 Start 'Unlikely'| work=Rigzone| date= 26 July 2005| accessdate= 8 October 2014}}

External links

  • {{Commons category-inline|Thunder Horse PDQ}}
  • Thunder Horse Project images, maps and diagrams at SubSeaIQ
  • {{youtube|LW1hbDC0mv8|Thunder Horse & Blue Marlin}}
  • Thunder Horse BP's deepwater drilling platform
{{BP}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Thunder Horse Pdq}}

8 : 2005 ships|Drilling rigs|Maritime incidents in 2005|Oil platforms off the United States|Semi-submersibles|Ships built by Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering|Ships of BP|Ships of ExxonMobil

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