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词条 Théodolinde de Beauharnais
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Marriage and issue

  3. Ancestry

  4. Notes

{{Infobox royalty
| name =Théodolinde de Beauharnais
| full name =Théodolinde Louise Eugénie Auguste Napoléone de Beauharnais
| title =Countess Wilhelm of Württemberg
| image =Prinzessin Théodolinde de Beauharnais.jpg
| caption =Portrait by Friedrich Dürck, 1840
| spouse =Count Wilhelm of Württemberg
| issue =Augusta Eugenie, Countess Rudolf von Thun und Hohenstein
Princess Marie Josephine
Princess Eugenia Amalie
Mathilde, Princess of Oriolo and Viano
| house = House of Württemberg
House of Beauharnais
| father =Eugène de Beauharnais
| mother =Princess Augusta of Bavaria
| birth_date ={{Birth date|1814|4|13|df=y}}
| birth_place =Mantua, Kingdom of Italy
| death_date ={{Death date and age|1857|4|1|1814|4|13|df=y}}
| death_place =Stuttgart, Kingdom of Württemberg
| burial_place =Ludwigsburg Palace
| religion =Roman Catholic
}}

Théodolinde de Beauharnais, Princess of Leuchtenberg (13 April 1814 – 1 April 1857), Countess of Württemberg by marriage, was a Franco-German princess. She was a granddaughter of Joséphine de Beauharnais, Napoleon's first wife.

Biography

The fifth of the seven children of Eugène de Beauharnais (1781–1824), Duke of Leuchtenberg, and his wife, Princess Augusta of Bavaria (1788–1851), Théodolinde was born in Mantua, Italy, and presumably named for Theudelinda, a 6th-century queen of the Lombards. She had two brothers (Auguste and Maximilian) and three surviving sisters (Joséphine, Eugénie, and Amélie). Joséphine de Beauharnais, the first wife of Napoléon Bonaparte and former Empress of France, was her paternal grandmother. The latter, however, died about six weeks after Théodolinde's birth.

Through her marriage to Friedrich Wilhelm Alexander Ferdinand, Count of Württemberg, Théodolinde became Countess (Gräfin) of Württemberg, but died before her husband was created Duke of Urach. She died after a short illness on the morning of 1 April 1857 in Stuttgart, Germany, and was buried in the family vault at Ludwigsburg Palace, with her heart buried at the Hauskapelle of the palace in Munich.

She was the subject of an 1840 portrait by Friedrich Dürck.

Marriage and issue

On 8 February 1841, at the age of 26, she was married in Munich to Wilhelm, Count of Württemberg (afterwards Duke of Urach), whose father, Wilhelm Friedrich of Württemberg, was a younger brother of Friedrich II, the last Duke of Würtemberg, whom Napoleon later (1806) elevated to the status of King of Württemberg, as Friedrich I. He was also a cousin of Princess Catharina of Württemberg (1783–1835), who became the second wife of Jérôme Bonaparte, Napoleon's youngest brother, in 1807.

Four daughters were born from this marriage:

  • Princess Augusta Eugenie of Urach (1842–1916)
    • Married first Count Rudolf von Enzenberg zum Freyen und Jochelsthurn (1835–1874) and second Count Franz von Thun und Hohenstein (1826–1888). Both of her marriages produced issue. Among her descendants belongs Danielle, Freiin von und zu Bodman (wife of prince Inigo von Urach, current pretender of Lithuanian throne).
  • Princess Marie Josephine of Urach (1844–1864).
  • Princess Eugenia Amalie of Urach (1848–1867).
  • Princess Mathilde of Urach (1854–1907)
    • Married Paolo Altieri, Prince of Oriolo and Viano (1849–1901), by whom she had issue.

Her husband's second marriage to Princess Florestine of Monaco produced his heir, the future Wilhelm Karl, Duke of Urach.

Ancestry

{{ahnentafel
|collapsed=yes |align=center
|boxstyle_1=background-color: #fcc;
|boxstyle_2=background-color: #fb9;
|boxstyle_3=background-color: #ffc;
|boxstyle_4=background-color: #bfc;
|boxstyle_5=background-color: #9fe;
|1= 1. Théodolinde de Beauharnais
|2= 2. Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duke of Leuchtenberg
|3= 3. Princess Amalia Augusta of Bavaria
|4= 4. Alexandre, vicomte de Beauharnais
|5= 5. Joséphine Tascher de La Pagerie
|6= 6. King Maximilian I of Bavaria
|7= 7. Princess Augusta Wilhelmine of Hesse-Darmstadt
|8= 8. François de Beauharnais, marquis de la Ferté-Beauharnais
|9= 9. Marie Anne Henriette Françoise de Pyvart de Chastullé
|10= 10. Joseph-Gaspard Tascher de la Pagerie
|11= 11. Rose-Claire des Vergers de Sannois
|12= 12. Frederick Michael, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
|13= 13. Countess Palatine Maria Franziska of Sulzbach
|14= 14. Prince George William of Hesse-Darmstadt
|15= 15. Countess Maria Louise Albertine of Leiningen-Falkenburg-Dagsburg
| 16= 16. Claude de Beauharnais, comte des Roches-Baritaud
| 17= 17. Renée Hardouineau de Laudanière
| 18= 18. François-Louis de Pyvart de Chastullé
| 19= 19. Jeanne Hardouineau de Laudanière
| 20= 20. Gaspard Joseph Tascher de la Pagerie
| 21= 21. Françoise Bourreau de la Chevalerie
| 22= 22. Joseph François des Vergers de Sannois
| 23= 23. Catherine Marie Brown
| 24= 24. Christian III, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken
| 25= 25. Caroline of Nassau-Saarbrücken
| 26= 26. Joseph Charles, Count Palatine of Sulzbach
| 27= 27. Countess Palatine Elizabeth Augusta Sophie of Neuburg
| 28= 28. Louis VIII, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt
| 29= 29. Countess Charlotte of Hanau-Lichtenberg
| 30= 30. Christian Karl Reinhard of Leiningen-Dachsburg-Falkenburg-Heidesheim
| 31= 31. Countess Katharina Polyxena of Solms-Rödelheim
}}

Notes

  • Théodolinde de Beauharnais at thePeerage.com
  • Arnold McNaughton: The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, London (1973)
{{House of Beauharnais}}{{Authority control}}{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2012}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Theodolinde Of Beauharnais}}

9 : 1814 births|1857 deaths|19th-century women|Countesses of Württemberg|Duchesses of Leuchtenberg|French princesses|German princesses|Beauharnais|People from Mantua

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