| 词条 | Thérèse Coffey |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = |name = Thérèse Coffey |birth_name = Thérèse Anne Coffey |honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|country=GBR|size=100%|MP}} |image = Official portrait of Dr Thérèse Coffey crop 2.jpg |caption = | office1 = Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Environment and Rural Life Opportunities | primeminister1 = Theresa May | 1blankname1 = Sec. of State | 1namedata1 = Andrea Leadsom Michael Gove | predecessor1 = Rory Stewart | successor1 = | term_start1 = 17 July 2016 | term_end1= | office2 = Deputy Leader of the House of Commons | term_start2 = 11 May 2015 | term_end2 = 17 July 2016 | primeminister2 = David Cameron | 1blankname2 = Leader | 1namedata2 = Chris Grayling | predecessor2 = Tom Brake | successor2 = Michael Ellis | office3 = Assistant Whip of the House of Commons | primeminister3 = David Cameron | term_start3 = 15 July 2014 | term_end3 = 8 May 2015 | 1blankname3 = Chief Whip | 1namedata3 = Michael Gove | predecessor3 = Gavin Barwell | successor3 = Sarah Newton | office4 = Member of Parliament for Suffolk Coastal | parliament = | majority4 = 16,012 (27.6%) | term_start4 = 6 May 2010 | term_end4 = | predecessor4 = John Gummer | successor4 = |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1971|11|18|df=yes}}[1][1] |birth_place = Billinge, Lancashire, England |death_date = |death_place = |restingplace = |restingplacecoordinates = |birthname = |nationality = British |party = Conservative |otherparty = |spouse = |partner = |relations = |children = |residence = |alma_mater = University of Oxford (BA) University College London (PhD)[3] |occupation = |profession = |cabinet = |committees = |portfolio = |religion = Roman Catholic[2] |signature = |signature_alt = | module = {{Infobox scientist | embed = yes | thesis_title = Structural and reactivity studies of Bis(imido) complexes of molybdenum | thesis_url = http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.286225 | thesis_year = 1998 | doctoral_advisor =}} |website = {{URL|www.theresecoffey.com}} |footnotes = }} Thérèse Anne Coffey {{post-nominals|country=GBR|MP}} (born 18 November 1971) is an English Conservative Party politician who was first elected as Member of Parliament for the Suffolk Coastal constituency at the 2010 general election. She retained her seat at the two successive elections in 2015 and 2017. Early life and careerCoffey was born on 18 November 1971 in Billinge, Lancashire, and grew up in Liverpool. She attended St Mary's College, Crosby, St Edward's College, Liverpool,[3] Somerville College, Oxford,[4] and then University College London, where she was awarded a PhD in Chemistry in 1998.[5][6] Coffey stood as Conservative Party candidate for the Wrexham constituency, in Wales, at the 2005 general election. She came third with 6,079 votes (20% of the vote).[7] In the European Parliament elections in June 2004, Coffey stood for election to the European Parliament for the South East region of England.[8] The Conservative Party won 35.2% of the vote, giving it four seats, but Coffey was seventh on the list in this proportional representation system, meaning that she failed to be elected. In 2009, at the next European elections, Coffey was living in Andover, Hampshire; she missed out by one place on being elected to the European Parliament for the South East region. The Conservative Party won 34.79% of the vote, giving it four seats, but she was fifth on the party list.[9] Parliamentary careerAfter being selected on 6 February 2010 to stand as Conservative candidate in the Suffolk Coastal constituency, Coffey moved from Hampshire to Westleton.[10][11][12] The Rev. David Miller, vice-chairman of the local Liberal Democrats, raised questions over the status of her residency there, claiming with reference to her Westleton property that "The address at which Ms Coffey currently resides is a holiday let".[13] She owns a flat and partly owns a house, both in Hampshire,[14] and has the tenancy of a house in Westleton. At the general election on 6 May 2010 she won the Suffolk Coastal seat, becoming the constituency's first female member of parliament. Coffey received 25,475 votes (46.4% of the vote), an increase of 1.8% on John Gummer's 2005 campaign.[15] She is a supporter of the Free Enterprise Group.[16] On 6 July 2011, she defended Rebekah Brooks over the News of the World{{'}}s involvement in the news media phone hacking scandal. She said a "witch hunt" was developing against Brooks, and that simply to say Brooks was editor of the newspaper at the time was not enough evidence against her. Coffey became a member of the Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee inquiry into the hacking scandal in 2012. In that committee, she declined to support any motions critical of Rupert and James Murdoch.[17] However, she later joined the majority of her party in voting for exemplary damages to be a default consequence to deter press misbehaviour.[18] Frontbench careerCoffey was a member of the Culture, Media and Sport Committee from July 2010 to October 2012, when she was appointed Parliamentary Private Secretary to Michael Fallon, Minister for Business and Energy.[19] In July 2014, she was appointed an Assistant Government Whip.[20] She was appointed Deputy Leader of the House of Commons on 11 May 2015.[21] In the House of Commons she sits on the Environmental Audit Committee and has previously sat on the Culture, Media and Sport Committee.[22] Coffey's decision to author a paper for the Free Enterprise Group recommending pensioners should be forced to pay National Insurance provoked a backlash among older constituents, who claimed that in an already tough economic environment, it was wrong to tax pensioners further. However, she said that she had "no regrets writing about National Insurance" and that it was "a policy proposal – it is by no means, at this stage, anymore than that."[23] Coffey also faced criticism from Suffolk residents over her support for the Government's proposal to sell off forestry and woodland in public ownership, in 2011. Protestors argued that "previous experience shows us that when private landowners come in they close car parks and make access as difficult as possible."[24] Although Coffey voted for the bill,[25] the proposal was afterward dropped by the government.[26] In October 2016, she was criticised by the then Liberal Democrat leader Tim Farron for accepting hospitality worth £890 from Ladbrokes after supporting the gambling industry in parliament as part of the Culture, Media and Sport Committee. Coffey denied that she had been "influenced in her considerations on matters of related policy by any hospitality received".[27] In January 2016, an amendment intended to force rented homes to be maintained as "fit for human habitation" was defeated in parliament. Coffey was one of the 72 MPs voting against it who were themselves landlords who derived an income from a property.[28] Personal lifeAn avid football fan, she supports Liverpool F.C., and signed the Early Day Motion set down by Labour Liverpool Walton MP Steve Rotheram requesting a knighthood for Kenny Dalglish.[29] She is a keen fan of the rock band Muse.[21][30] References1. ^{{cite news|url= http://news.bbc.co.uk/democracylive/hi/representatives/profiles/37744.stm|title=Therese Coffey MP|publisher=BBC |work=BBC Democracy Live |date= |accessdate=25 July 2010}} 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.parliamentlive.tv/Event/Index/51106f80-04a4-482f-831a-65712ef29cfc |title=House of Commons |publisher=Parliamentlive.tv |date=19 May 2015 |accessdate=9 June 2017}} 3. ^1 {{Who's Who |author=Anon|surname=Coffey |othernames=Dr Therese Anne |id=U251482 |year=2011 |edition=online Oxford University Press |location=Oxford|doi=10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U251482}} {{subscription required}} 4. ^ {{dead link|date=June 2017}} 5. ^1 {{cite thesis |degree=PhD |publisher=University College London (University of London) |title=Structural and reactivity studies of Bis(imido) complexes of molybdenum |first=Therese Anne |last=Coffey |date=1998 |url=https://copac.jisc.ac.uk/id/14918658?style=html|website=jisc.ac.uk|id={{EThOS|uk.bl.ethos.286225}} |oclc=557362689}} 6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thisiskent.co.uk/euroelections/Conservative-Party-candidates-Euro-elections/article-992885-detail/article.html |title=Biodata on Coffey |publisher= }} 7. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/person/9417/therese-coffey |work=The Guardian |title=Politics section Therese Coffey: Electoral history and profile |date= }} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.europarl.europa.eu/unitedkingdom/en/your-meps/european_elections/previous_election_results/10-june-2004/2004_election_candidates.html |title=2004 Election Candidates |work=European Parliament Liaison Office}} 9. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/eu/5291332/European-elections-2009-South-East-region.html |title=European elections 2009: South East region |date=26 May 2009 |publisher= |via=www.telegraph.co.uk}} 10. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thisiskent.co.uk/euroelections/Conservative-Party-candidates-Euro-elections/article-992885-detail/article.html |title=Biodata on Coffey, ibid. |publisher= }} 11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.westsussexconservatives.info/page/14 |title=WESTSUSSEXCONSERVATIVES – Sida 14 |publisher= }} 12. ^{{cite web |url=https://conservativehome.blogs.com/goldlist/2010/02/x-selected-for-suffolk-coastal.html |title=Therese Coffey selected for Suffolk Coastal |website=ConservativeHome's Seats & Candidates blog}} 13. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.ipswichstar.co.uk/news/tory-hits-out-in-row-over-her-home-address-1-217875 |title=Tory hits out in row over her home address |first=Graham |last=Dines |website=Ipswich Star}} 14. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.theresecoffey.com/2010/04/nominated.html# |title=Property holdings |access-date=29 April 2010 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100525120412/http://www.theresecoffey.com/2010/04/nominated.html# |archive-date=25 May 2010 |dead-url=yes}} 15. ^{{cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/election2010/results/constituency/e56.stm |title=BBC News - Election 2010 - Constituency - Suffolk Coastal |website=news.bbc.co.uk}} 16. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.freeenterprise.org.uk/|title=Free Enterprise Group |publisher= }} 17. ^The Guardian 2 May 2012 18. ^The Public Whip Retrieved 26 March 2013 19. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/dr-therese-coffey/4098 |title=Dr Thérèse Coffey MP |website=UK Parliament |access-date=2 July 2016}} 20. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.conservatives.com/OurTeam/Members-of-Parliament/Coffey-Therese |title=Thérèse Coffey |website=www.conservatives.com |access-date=2 July 2016}} 21. ^1 {{cite web |url=https://www.gov.uk/government/people/therese-coffey |title=Thérèse Coffey MP – GOV.UK |website=www.gov.uk |access-date=2 July 2016}} 22. ^{{cite web |title=Therese Coffey |url=https://www.parliament.uk/biographies/commons/dr-th%C3%A9r%C3%A8se-coffey/4098 |website=Parliament UK |accessdate=28 August 2018}} 23. ^{{cite web |last1=Porrit |first1=Richard |title=Suffolk Coastal: MP stands by proposals to force pensioners to pay NI |url=http://www.eadt.co.uk/news/suffolk_coastal_mp_stands_by_proposals_to_force_pensioners_to_pay_ni_1_1446701 |publisher=East Anglian Daily Times |accessdate=10 July 2014}} 24. ^{{cite news |last1=Robinson |first1=Craig |title=MP faces criticism at heated forest meeting |url=http://www.eadt.co.uk/news/gallery_mp_faces_criticism_at_heated_forest_meeting_1_800226 |work=East Anglian Daily Times |accessdate=10 July 2014}} 25. ^{{cite web |title=Therese Coffey MP, Suffolk Coastal voted strongly for the policy Sell England's Public Forests |url=http://www.publicwhip.org.uk/mp.php?mpid=40591&dmp=6697 |publisher=Public Whip |accessdate=10 July 2014}} 26. ^{{cite web |title='No sell-off' for public forests |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-21275432 |work=BBC News |accessdate=10 July 2014}} 27. ^{{cite news |last=Lo |first=Joseph |url=https://www.buzzfeed.com/josephlo/tory-mp-criticised-after-accepting-trips-to-horse-racing-fro |title=Tory MP Criticised After Accepting Trips To Horse Racing From Ladbrokes |work=Buzzfeed |date=27 October 2016 |accessdate=28 December 2017}} 28. ^{{cite news |title=Tories vote down law requiring landlords make their homes fit for human habitation |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/uk/politics/tories-vote-down-law-requiring-landlords-make-their-homes-fit-for-human-habitation-a6809691.html |work=The Independent |accessdate=14 February 2019 |date=13 January 2016}} 29. ^{{cite web |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-merseyside-13206349 |title=Commons call for Kenny Dalglish knighthood |publisher=BBC News |date=27 April 2011 |accessdate=27 April 2011}} 30. ^{{cite web |url=https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm201314/cmhansrd/cm140130/debtext/140130-0001.htm#140130-0001.htm_wqn18 |title=House of Commons Hansard Debates for 30 Jan 2014 (pt 0001) |website=www.publications.parliament.uk |access-date=2 July 2016}} External links
15 : 1971 births|Living people|Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies|Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies|UK MPs 2010–15|UK MPs 2015–17|UK MPs 2017–|British accountants|Alumni of Somerville College, Oxford|Alumni of University College London|People educated at St Edward's College|People educated at St Mary's College, Crosby|People from Higher End|People from Liverpool|21st-century women politicians |
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