| 词条 | Anne McGuire |
| 释义 |
|honorific-prefix = The Right Honourable |name = Dame Anne McGuire |honorific-suffix ={{post-nominals|country=GBR|DBE|sep=,|size=100}} | image = AnneMcGuireMPPortrait.jpg |office = Shadow Minister for Disabled People |1blankname = Shadowing |1namedata = Maria Miller Esther McVey |leader = Ed Miliband |term_start = 8 October 2011 |term_end = 7 October 2013 |predecessor = Margaret Curran |successor = Kate Green |office2 = Parliamentary Private Secretary to the Leader of the Opposition |leader2 = Ed Miliband |alongside2 = Chuka Umunna (2010-11) Michael Dugher (2011) |term_start2 = 10 October 2010 |term_end2 = 8 October 2011 |predecessor2 = Desmond Swayne |successor2 = John Denham | office3 = Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Disabilities | 1blankname3 = Sec. of State | 1namedata3 = David Blunkett John Hutton Peter Hain James Purnell | term_start3 = 17 June 2005 | term_end3 = 5 October 2008 | predecessor3 = Maria Eagle | successor3 = Jonathan Shaw | primeminister3 = Tony Blair Gordon Brown | office5 = Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland | 1blankname5 = Sec. of State | 1namedata5 = Alistair Darling | term_start5 = 13 June 2003 | term_end5 = 17 May 2005 | predecessor5 = The Lord Macdonald of Tradeston {{small|(1999)}} | successor5 = David Cairns | primeminister5 = Tony Blair | office7 = Lord Commissioner of the Treasury | 1blankname7 = Chancellor | 1namedata7 = Gordon Brown | term_start7 = 12 June 2001 | term_end7 = 29 May 2002 | predecessor7 = Jim Dowd | successor7 = Jim Fitzpatrick | primeminister7 = Tony Blair | office8 = Assistant Government Whip | term_start8 = 28 July 1998 | term_end8 = 12 June 2001 | 1blankname8 = Chief Whip | 1namedata8 = Ann Taylor | primeminister8 = Tony Blair |office9 = Member of Parliament for Stirling |parliament9 = |majority9 = 8,354 (17.9%) |predecessor9 = Michael Forsyth |successor9 = Steven Paterson |term_start9 = 1 May 1997 |term_end9 = 30 March 2015 |birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1949|05|26|df=yes}} |birth_place = Glasgow, Lanarkshire, Scotland |death_date = |death_place = |nationality = British |spouse = Len McGuire |party = Labour |relations = |children = Sarah McGuire, Paul McGuire |residence = |alma_mater = University of Glasgow |occupation = |profession = |signature = |website = http://www.annemcguiremp.org.uk/ |footnotes = }} Dame Anne Catherine McGuire {{post-nominals|country=GBR|DBE|sep=,|size=100}} (born 26 May 1949) is a British Labour Party politician, who was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Stirling from 1997 to 2015, and served as a minister under successive Labour governments. Early lifeBorn in Glasgow as Anne Catherine Long, she was educated at the city's Our Lady and St Francis Secondary School (became part of St Mungo's Academy in 1988) on Charlotte Street and the University of Glasgow where she was awarded an MA in politics with history.[1] She went on to study for teacher training at the Notre Dame College of Education (merged with Craiglockhart College in 1981 to become the St Andrew's College of Education, then became part of the Faculty of Education of the University of Glasgow in 1999) in Bearsden, gaining a Diploma in Secondary Education. She worked in the University Court of the University of Glasgow as both a registrar and a secretary from 1971 to 1974. In 1983, she joined Community Service Volunteers (CSV), initially as a teacher, then as a fieldworker. She left the organisation in 1993 as its national officer. Upon leaving CSV, she became the Deputy Director of the Scottish Council for Voluntary Organisations, where she remained until her election to the UK Parliament in 1997. She was the parliamentary election agent for Norman Hogg at the 1979 general election at Dunbartonshire East, when he ousted the Scottish National Party's MP Margaret Bain (later Ewing). She remained as Hogg's election agent for the 1983, 1987 and 1992 elections in his new Cumbernauld and Kilsyth constituency. She was elected a councillor on Strathclyde Regional Council in 1980 and served for two years. She was a member of the Scottish Labour Party Executive from 1984 until 1997 and Chair of the Scottish Labour Party from 1992 to 1993. From 1987 until 1991, she was a member of the national executive of the GMB Union. Parliamentary careerMcGuire was selected to stand for election for Labour through an all-women shortlist.[2][3] She was elected to the House of Commons at the 1997 general election when she ousted the then Secretary of State for Scotland Michael Forsyth by 6,411 votes. In the same year as her first election, she was rewarded by becoming the Parliamentary Private Secretary to Secretary of State for Scotland Donald Dewar. A year later, she was appointed an Assistant Whip's office, becoming a Lord Commissioner to the Treasury in 2001. She became a Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Scotland in 2002, moving sideways to the Department for Constitutional Affairs in 2003. She served in the Department for Work and Pensions with responsibility for disabilities from 2005 to 2008. In October 2008, she stood down from the government and it was announced she would be appointed to the Privy Council. On 10 October 2010, McGuire was appointed Parliamentary Private Secretary to Leader of the Opposition Ed Miliband, despite having backed his brother in the leadership campaign.[4] She later asked to step down for the role in order to be able to speak more freely, and became Labour's spokesperson on disabilities again before announcing her decision to stand down at the next election.[4] She also served as a member of the Public Accounts Committee and as co-chair of the All-party group on Disability. McGuire is a member of Labour Friends of Israel (LFI), becoming its chair in May 2013 and was described by LFI director Jennifer Gerber as "a true friend of Israel".[4] McGuire was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) in the 2015 New Year Honours.[5][6] McGuire was described by the Daily Telegraph as "the ultimate loyalist" for never having rebelled once in Parliament.[4] She described votes over cutting benefits for single mothers as the closest she came to rebelling against the government and supporting the 2003 Iraq War most difficult decision she had to make.[7] Personal lifeShe has been married to her husband, Len, since 12 February 1972 and they have a son and a daughter and live in Cumbernauld.[8] She is a keen linguist and speaks French and Gaelic. She enjoys Ceilidh dancing and is honorary vice-president of Glasgow University Shinty Club.[9] References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XhMWAQAAIAAJ&q=%22anne+mcguire%22+albert+long&dq=%22anne+mcguire%22+albert+long&hl=en&ei=jPH7TMG4KoTNhAey3_DTCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw|title=Dod's Parliamentary Companion: Guide to the General Election, 2005|first=Valerie|last=Passmore|date=15 June 2017|publisher=Dod's Parliamentary Companion Limited|via=Google Books}} 2. ^{{cite news |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/shared/mpdb/html/667.stm |title=Anne McGuire |work=BBC News |accessdate=10 October 2010}} 3. ^{{cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/1999/apr/11/uk.politicalnews | location=London | work=The Guardian | title=Election expenses called to account | date=11 April 1999}} 4. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.thejc.com/news/uk-news/107300/stirling-mp-anne-mcguire-chair-labour-friends-israel | work=The Jewish Chronicle | title=Stirling MP Anne McGuire to chair Labour Friends of Israel| date=9 May 2013| accessdate=24 June 2013}} 5. ^{{London Gazette|issue=61092|supp=y|page=N8|date=31 December 2014}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/391413/New_Year_Honours_List_2015.pdf|title=2015 New Year Honours List|publisher=}} 7. ^1 2 3 {{cite news|last1=Prince|first1=Rosa|title=Why I’m standing down from Parliament: Dame Anne McGuire|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/general-election-2015/11375802/Why-Im-standing-down-from-Parliament-Dame-Anne-McGuire.html|accessdate=3 April 2015|publisher=Daily Telegraph|date=30 January 2015}} 8. ^{{cite news| url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/hi/english/static/vote2001/candidates/candidates/5/53803.stm | work=BBC News | title=BBC NEWS – VOTE 2001 – CANDIDATES}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Shinty Club website |url=http://www.geocities.com/shintyclub/presidents.html |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/5knIHlLwO?url=http://www.geocities.com/shintyclub/presidents.html |archivedate=25 October 2009 |deadurl=yes |df=dmy }} External links
for Stirling|years= 1997–2015}}{{S-aft|after=Steven Paterson}} |-{{S-off}}{{s-bef|before=Margaret Curran}}{{s-ttl|title=Shadow Minister for Disabled People|years=2010–8 May 2015}}{{s-aft|after=Ian Mearns}} |-{{s-bef|before=Maria Eagle}}{{s-ttl|title=Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for (Disabled People) Work and Pensions|years=2005–2008}}{{s-aft|after=Jonathan Shaw}}{{s-end}}{{DEFAULTSORT:McGuire, Anne}} 18 : 1949 births|Living people|Politicians from Glasgow|People from Cumbernauld|Alumni of the University of Glasgow|Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Scottish constituencies|UK MPs 1997–2001|UK MPs 2001–05|UK MPs 2005–10|UK MPs 2010–15|Scottish Labour Party councillors|Scottish Labour Party MPs|Labour Friends of Israel|Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire|Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Stirling constituencies|20th-century women politicians|21st-century women politicians|Members of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom |
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