“Ton'a”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Ton'a

释义

Notes

{{Nihongo|Ton'a|頓阿||extra=1289–1372}}, also read as Tonna; lay name – Nikaidō Sadamune 二階堂貞宗. A Japanese Buddhist poet, student of Nijō Tameyo. Ton'a took a tonsure at Enryaku-ji Temple, but was later associated with the Ji sect 時宗 (founded by Ippen). He looked up to Saigyō's poetic genius. Here are two of his most well-known poems:{{Verse translation|{{lang|ja-Latn|naku semi no

koe mo hitotsu ni

hibikite

matsu kage suzushi

yama no takitsuse}}

Crying cicadas

are in one voice with the sound

that reverberates

– cool, in the shade of the pines –

from a mountain cascade.^[1]}}

{{Verse translation|{{lang|ja-Latn|ne ni tatete

nageku wa nani zo

utsusemi no

munashiki yo to wa

shiranu mono ka wa}}

Just what can it be

that makes them cry so loudly?

But, ah, of course: cicadas would know

how empty is this world

of the cicada shell.^[2]}}

Notes

1. ^Carter, Steven D. Traditional Japanese Poetry : an Anthology. Stanford, CA, USA: Stanford University Press, 1991. p 255. {{ISBN|9780804715621}}
2. ^The shell shed by the cicada was a conventional symbol for ephemerality. Adapted from Carter, Steven D. Just Living : Poems and Prose of the Japanese Monk Tonna. New York, NY, USA: Columbia University Press, 2003. p 133. {{ISBN|9780231125529}}

2 : Japanese writers of the Muromachi period|14th-century Japanese poets

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