请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Mountain Home, Idaho
释义

  1. Geography

     Highways 

  2. Demographics

     2010 census  2000 census 

  3. Notable people

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Mountain Home, Idaho
| native_name =
| settlement_type = City
| image_skyline = Elmore county courthouse 2009.jpg
| image_caption = Elmore County Courthouse in 2009
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
| image_shield =
| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map = File:Elmore County Idaho Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Mountain Home Highlighted 1654730.svg
| mapsize = 200px
| map_caption = Location of Mountain Home in Elmore County, Idaho
| pushpin_map = USA
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in the United States
| coordinates = {{coord|43|8|13|N|115|41|40|W|region:US-ID_type:city|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = United States
| subdivision_type1 = State
| subdivision_name1 = Idaho
| subdivision_type2 = County
| subdivision_name2 = Elmore
| established_title =
| established_date =
| government_type =
| government_footnotes =
| leader_title = Mayor
| leader_name = Rich Sykes[1]
| unit_pref = Imperial
| area_footnotes = [2]
| area_total_km2 = 16.47
| area_total_sq_mi = 6.36
| area_land_km2 = 15.72
| area_land_sq_mi = 6.07
| area_water_km2 = 0.75
| area_water_sq_mi = 0.29
| area_water_percent =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m = 959
| elevation_ft = 3146
| population_footnotes = [3]
| population_total = 14206
| population_as_of = 2010
| pop_est_footnotes = [4]
| population_est = 13840
| pop_est_as_of = 2016
| population_density_km2 = 880.14
| population_density_sq_mi = 2279.69
| population_note =
| timezone = Mountain (MST)
|utc_offset = −7
| timezone_DST = MDT
|utc_offset_DST = −6
| postal_code_type = ZIP code
| postal_code = 83647
| area_code = 208
| blank_name = FIPS code
| blank_info = 16-54730
| blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
| blank1_info = 0374044
| website = {{URL|http://www.mountain-home.us/}}
}}

Mountain Home is the largest city and county seat of Elmore County, Idaho, United States.[3] The population was 14,206 in the 2010 census. Mountain Home is the principal city of the Mountain Home, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes Elmore County.

Mountain Home was originally a post office at Rattlesnake Station, a stagecoach stop on the Overland Stage Line, about seven miles (11 km) east of the city, on present-day US-20 towards Fairfield. With the addition of the Oregon Short Line Railroad in 1883, the post office was moved downhill and west to the city's present site.[4][5]

Mountain Home Air Force Base, an Air Combat Command installation, is located {{convert|12|mi|-1}} southwest of the city. Opened in 1943 during World War II, the base was originally a bomber training base and later an operational Strategic Air Command bomber and missile base (1953–65). It switched to Tactical Air Command and fighters in January 1966; TAC was succeeded by ACC in 1992.

Geography

Mountain Home is located at {{Coord|43|8|13|N|115|41|40|W|type:city}} (43.136812, -115.694474),[6] at an elevation of {{convert|3146|ft|m}} above sea level.

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of {{convert|6.36|sqmi|sqkm|2}}, of which {{convert|6.07|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is land and {{convert|0.29|sqmi|sqkm|2}} is water.[7]

About {{convert|8|mi|abbr=on}} to the northwest are the Crater Rings, a National Natural Landmark.

Mountain Home experiences a semi-arid climate (Köppen BSk) with short, cold winters and hot, dry summers.

{{Weather box/concise_F
| location=Mountain Home (1971–2000)
| source=NOAA (normals, 1971–2000) [8]
| 37.6| 44.9| 53.6| 62.5| 71.6| 82.3| 91.7| 91.2| 79.5| 66.2| 48.5| 38.2
| 20.4| 24.4| 29.7| 35.1| 42.8| 50.4| 56.7| 55.5| 45.8| 35.4| 26.9| 20.3
|1.32|0.97|1.19|0.92|0.86|0.59|0.38|0.20|0.68|0.76|1.32|1.38
}}

Highways

  • - Interstate 84 bypasses the city, running about a mile east; it links with Boise {{convert|45|mi}} to the northwest and Twin Falls {{convert|86|mi}} to the southeast
  • - US 20 splits from I-84 at exit 95, and heads eastbound toward Fairfield and over to Idaho Falls in eastern Idaho
  • - SH-51 heads south-southwest towards Bruneau and on to Elko, Nevada, changing to Nevada State Route 225 midway through the Duck Valley Indian Reservation
  • - SH-67 heads west-southwest toward the air base and on to Grand View via SH-167

Demographics

{{US Census population
|1890= 233
|1900= 529
|1910= 1411
|1920= 1644
|1930= 1243
|1940= 1193
|1950= 1887
|1960= 5984
|1970= 6451
|1980= 7540
|1990= 7913
|2000= 11143
|2010= 14206
|estyear=2016
|estimate=13840
|estref=[9]
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census[10]
}}

2010 census

At the 2010 census,[11] there were 14,206 people, 5,648 households and 3,686 families residing in the city. The population density was {{convert|2340.4|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|1}}. There were 6,249 housing units at an average density of {{convert|1029.5|/sqmi|/km2|1}}. The racial makeup of the city was 83.2% White, 3.3% African American, 1.0% Native American, 2.9% Asian, 0.6% Pacific Islander, 4.8% from other races, and 4.4% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 11.9% of the population.

There were 5,648 households of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.0% were married couples living together, 10.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 4.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 34.7% were non-families. 27.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 8.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.49 and the average family size was 3.06.

The median age in the city was 29.8 years. 27.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 12.4% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.1% were from 25 to 44; 20.7% were from 45 to 64; and 9.9% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.3% male and 48.7% female.

2000 census

At the 2000 census,[12] there were 11,143 people, 4,337 households and 2,957 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,150.8 per square mile (830.6/km²). There were 4,738 housing units at an average density of 914.5 per square mile (353.2/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 87.89% White, 2.61% African American, 0.94% Native American, 1.73% Asian, 0.31% Pacific Islander, 3.41% from other races, and 3.11% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino people of any race were 8.33% of the population.

There were 4,337 households of which 36.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.7% were married couples living together, 9.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.8% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.11.

29.6% of the population were under the age of 18, 9.8% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 18.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 101.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.5 males.

The median household income was $37,307 and the median family income was $41,485. Males had a median income of $28,724 and females $21,905. The per capita income was $17,029. About 8.6% of families and 10.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.9% of those under age 18 and 11.8% of those age 65 or over.

Notable people

  • Korey Hall - NFL player[13]
  • Richard McKenna - novelist[14]
  • Ford Rainey - actor[15]
  • James F. Reilly - former NASA astronaut and geologist[16]
  • Victor Wooten - musician{{cn|date=September 2018}}

References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.mountain-home.us/MTNHOME/Mayor_%26_City_Council.html |title=Mayor and City Council|work=City of Mountain Home |year=2011 |accessdate=July 8, 2016}}
2. ^{{cite web|title=2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files|url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2016_Gazetteer/2016_gaz_place_16.txt|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=Jul 26, 2017}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx|accessdate=June 7, 2011|title=Find a County|publisher=National Association of Counties}}
4. ^{{cite book|last=Rees|first=John E.|title=Idaho Chronology, Nomenclature, Bibliography|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C-MUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA93|year=1918|publisher=W.B. Conkey Company|page=93}}
5. ^{{cite book|last=Conley|first= Cort|title=Idaho for the Curious|year=1982|isbn=0-9603566-3-0|page=417{{request quote|date=January 2018}}}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/gazette.html|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=US Gazetteer files 2010 |url=https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |accessdate=December 18, 2012 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/64vfLAeJ2?url=http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt |archivedate=January 24, 2012 |df= }}
8. ^{{Cite web |url=http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim81/IDnorm.pdf |title=Climatography of the United States NO.81 |publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |accessdate=January 13, 2011 }}
9. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/popest/data/tables.2016.html|title=Population and Housing Unit Estimates|accessdate=June 9, 2017}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/prod/www/decennial.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|accessdate=June 4, 2015}}
11. ^{{cite web|title=American FactFinder|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov/faces/nav/jsf/pages/index.xhtml|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=December 18, 2012}}
12. ^{{cite web|url=http://factfinder2.census.gov|publisher=United States Census Bureau|accessdate=January 31, 2008|title=American FactFinder}}
13. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.nfl.com/player/koreyhall/2507231/profile|title=Korey Hall|website=NFL.com|language=en|access-date=2018-12-01}}
14. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/147625543/richard-mckenna|title=CPO Richard Milton McKenna (1913-1964) Find A Grave|last=|first=|date=8 Jun 2015|website=Find A Grave|archive-url=https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/147625543/richard-mckenna|archive-date=8 Jun 2015|dead-url=|access-date=}}
15. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.filmreference.com/film/80/Ford-Rainey.html|title=Ford Rainey Biography (1908-)|website=www.filmreference.com|access-date=2018-12-01}}
16. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.jsc.nasa.gov/Bios/htmlbios/reilly.html|title=Astronaut Bio: James Reilly (5/2008)|website=www.jsc.nasa.gov|access-date=2018-12-01}}

External links

{{commonscat}}
  • {{Official website|http://www.mountain-home.us/}}
  • Mountain Home School District
{{Elmore County, Idaho}}{{Idaho}}

5 : Cities in Idaho|Cities in Elmore County, Idaho|Micropolitan areas of Idaho|County seats in Idaho|Mountain Home, Idaho

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 17:18:22