| 词条 | Transparent goby |
| 释义 |
| image = 2 - Aphia minuta 03-11-06 DSCF4095.jpg | genus = Aphia | parent_authority = Risso, 1827 | species = minuta | authority = (A. Risso, 1810) | synonyms = (for the genus)
(for the species)
}}Aphia minuta, the transparent goby, is a species of the goby native to the northeastern Atlantic Ocean where it can be found from Trondheim, Norway to Morocco. It is also found in the Mediterranean, Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. It is a pelagic species, inhabiting inshore waters and estuaries. It can be found at depths of from the surface to {{convert|97|m|ft}}, though it is usually found at {{convert|5|to|80|m|ft}}, over sandy and muddy bottoms and also in eelgrass beds. This species can reach a length of {{convert|7.9|cm|in}} TL. It is an important species to local commercial fisheries. It is currently the only known member of its genus.[1] GastronomyThis fish is appreciated in Spain as part of the Andalusian, Catalan and Valencian cuisines,[2] and in Italy as part of the Italian cuisine.[3] In Andalusia where they are called chanquetes, they are traditionally served deep-fried, with fried eggs and roasted or fried bell pepper.[4] Due to their relatively high price, they are often replaced by some species of East Asian noodlefishes, locally called chanquete chino (Chinese chanquete), Neosalanx tangkahkeii and Protosalanx.[5][6] This replacement is often done openly, but sometimes it is done fraudulently.[6] References1. ^{{FishBase species |genus= Aphia|species= minuta| month = April | year = 2013}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.euroresidentes.com/Alimentos/diccionario_gastronomico/chanquete.htm |title=Chanquete |publisher=Euroresidentes.com |date= |accessdate=2014-08-17}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.facarospauls.com/apps/italian-food-decoder/11104/rossetti |title=Rossetti |publisher=facarospauls.com |date= |accessdate=2019-03-09}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.mis-recetas.org/recetas/show/6306-chanquetes-fritos-con-pimientos-cebolla-y-huevo-frito |title=Chanquetes fritos con pimientos, cebolla y huevo frito |publisher=Mis-recetas.org |date= |accessdate=2014-08-17}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.eastchinaseas.com/spanish/product.asp?classcode=48&keyno=119 |title=East China Seas Holdings Corporation Ltd. - ECS |publisher=Eastchinaseas.com |date= |accessdate=2014-08-17}} 6. ^1 {{cite journal | author1=Armani, A. | author2=Castigliego, L. | author3=Tinacci, L. | author4=Gianfaldoni, D. | author5=Guidi, A. | year=2011 | title=Molecular characterization of icefish, (Salangidae family), using direct sequencing of mitochondrial cytochrome b gene | journal=Food Control | volume=22 | issue=6 | pages=888-895 | doi=10.1016/j.foodcont.2010.11.020 }} External links{{Taxonbar|from=Q1811730}}{{Gobiidae-stub}} 10 : Gobiinae|Fish described in 1810|Fish of Europe|Fish of Africa|Fish of Western Asia|Fish of the Atlantic Ocean|Fish of the Mediterranean Sea|Fish of the Black Sea|Fish of the North Sea|Monotypic fish genera |
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