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词条 Treaty of Marienburg
释义

  1. Sources

     References  Bibliography 

  2. External links

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{{Infobox Treaty
| name = Treaty of Marienburg
| long_name =
| image = Marienburg19001.jpg
| image_width = 200px
| caption = Marienburg (Malbork) castle
| type = offensive alliance
| date_drafted =
| date_signed = 29 June 1656
| location_signed = Marienburg (Malbork) castle
| date_sealed =
| date_effective =
| condition_effective =
| date_expiration =
| signatories = Charles X Gustav of Sweden
Frederick William I of Brandenburg
| parties = Swedish Empire
House of Hohenzollern
| depositor =
| language = Latin
| languages =
| website =
| wikisource =
}}

The treaty of Marienburg, concluded on 29 June 1656, was a Brandenburg-Prussian – Swedish alliance during the Second Northern War.[1]

In January 1656, Charles X Gustav of Sweden had made Frederick William I, Elector of Brandenburg, his vassal for the Duchy of Prussia.[2] By the time of the treaty of Marienburg, Swedish prospect in the war had diminished, and Charles X Gustav was willing to offer Frederick William I a reward for fighting on his side.[1] While the latter was to remain a Swedish vassal for Prussia, he was promised hereditary sovereignty in four voivodeships[3] of Greater Poland in return for participating in the Charles X Gustav's Polish campaigns.[1] This alliance proved victorious in the subsequent Battle of Warsaw, but as further campaigns stalled, Frederick William I was to gain full sovereignty in Prussia by the Treaty of Labiau in November 1656.[4]

Sources

References

1. ^Frost (2000), p. 173
2. ^Frost (2000), p. 171
3. ^Erdmannsdörfer (ADB), p. 485
4. ^Frost (2000), p. 178

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}
  • Erdmannsdörffer, Bernhard: Friedrich Wilhelm (Kurfürst von Brandenburg), in: Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, published by Historische Kommission bei der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Band 7 (1878), pp. 480–497, fulltext at de.wikisource
  • {{cite book|title=The Northern Wars. War, State and Society in Northeastern Europe 1558-1721|first=Robert I|last=Frost|publisher=Longman|location=Harlow|year=2000|isbn=978-0-582-06429-4}}
{{refend}}

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20110719045058/http://www.ieg-mainz.de/likecms/index.php?site=site.htm&dir=&nav=&siteid=133&treaty=313&page=1&lastsiteid=77&sq=&is_fts=1&filter_select=&filter_wt=&filter_id=&filter_l=&filter_p=&searchlang=de&searchstring=1656&date=&year_from=&year_till=&location= Scan of the treaty of Marienburg at ieg-mainz.de (Institut für Europäische Geschichte Mainz), 18 pages]
{{Second Northern War treaties}}

8 : Second Northern War|1656 treaties|Treaties of the Swedish Empire|Treaties of Brandenburg-Prussia|17th-century military alliances|Military alliances involving Sweden|1656 in Europe|1656 in Sweden

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