词条 | Trichodes alvearius |
释义 |
| name = Trichodes alvearius | image = Trichodes alvaerius dos.jpg | image_width = 250px | image_caption = Trichodes alvearius | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Coleoptera | familia = Cleridae | genus = Trichodes | species = T. alvearius | binomial = Trichodes alvearius | binomial_authority = (Fabricius, 1792) | synonyms =
}} Trichodes alvearius is a species of Soldier or Checkered beetle belonging to the family Cleridae, subfamily Clerinae. DescriptionTrichodes alvearius is a very hairy beetle with black head and scutellum. The elongated elytra show a bright red colour with black bands. This species can easily be distinguished from Trichodes apiarius by the black stripe down the middle of the back (along the inner edge of the elytra) and the red apex, not reached by the black terminal stain. It does not fly readily, relying instead on its warning coloration to protect itself from predators. DistributionThese beetles are widely distributed across southern Europe in Albania, Czech Republic, Italy, Greece, France, Germany,[1] Hungary, Poland, Spain, Switzerland, the western half of the Balkans, and in North Africa. The species became extinct in England in the nineteenth century.[2] Life CycleAt the larval stage they are parasites of several species of bees and wasps, as the adults lay the eggs close hymenopteran nests or hives (hence the name “alvearius”, the Bee-Hive Beetle), eating various stages of their victims. The adults can be encountered from May through August on the flowers, mainly Apiaceae, Asteraceae and Crataegus species, feeding on pollen. However, they integrate their diet with small insects that they actively hunt, especially Oedemera, Psilothrix, Stenopterus and Clytus species. Notes1. ^Known in German as Zottiger Bienenkäfer, and in Dutch as Behaarde Bijenwolf 2. ^{{cite web|title=Lost Life|url=http://www.speciesrecoverytrust.org.uk/Templates/Lost%20life.html|publisher=Species Recovery Trust|accessdate=6 January 2015|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150110023627/http://www.speciesrecoverytrust.org.uk/Templates/Lost%20life.html|archivedate=10 January 2015|df=}} External links
3 : Trichodes|Beetles of Europe|Beetles described in 1792 |
随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。