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词条 Trimeresurus tibetanus
释义

  1. Description

  2. Geographic range

  3. See also

  4. References

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{speciesbox| status = LC | status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref = [1]
|genus=Trimeresurus
|species=tibetanus
|authority=Huang, 1982
|synonyms=
  • Trimeresurus tibetanus
    {{small|Huang, 1982}}[2]
  • Trimeresurus karanshahi
    {{small|Orlov & Helfenberger, 1998}}
  • Himalayophis tibetanus
    {{small|— Malhotra & Thorpe, 2004}}
  • Trimeresurus (Himalayophis) tibetanus {{small|— David et al., 2011}}[3]

}}Trimeresurus tibetanus, commonly known as the Tibetan bamboo pit viper,[4] is a venomous pit viper species found only in Tibet. No subspecies are currently recognized.[5]

Description

Scalation includes 21 (19 or 20) rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 147-152/145-159 ventral scales in males/females, 46-54/40-48 subcaudal scales in males/females, and 7-9 supralabial scales.[4]

Geographic range

Found in Tibet (Tibet Autonomous Region, China). The type locality given is "Xizang Province, Nielamou District, Quekesumou, altitude {{convert|3200|m}}". In their English translation of Huang's publication, David and Tong (1997) list the type locality as "Tibet", but give "Naylam, Chokesumo" in the summary.[2]

See also

  • List of crotaline species and subspecies
  • {{c|Trimeresurus by common name|Trimeresurus by common name}}
  • {{c|Trimeresurus by taxonomic synonyms|Trimeresurus by taxonomic synonyms}}
  • {{c|Crotalinae by common name}}
  • {{c|Crotalinae by taxonomic synonyms}}
  • Snakebite

References

1. ^{{Cite journal | author = Richman, N. | author2 = Böhm, M. | last-author-amp = yes | title = Himalayophis tibetanus | journal = The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species | volume = 2010 | page = e.T178471A7553595 | publisher = IUCN | date = 2010 | url = http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/178471/0 | doi = 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T178471A7553595.en | access-date = 15 January 2018}}
2. ^McDiarmid RW, Campbell JA, Touré T. 1999. Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. {{ISBN|1-893777-00-6}} (series). {{ISBN|1-893777-01-4}} (volume).
3. ^"Trimeresurus tibetanus ". The Reptile Database. www.reptile-database.org.
4. ^Gumprecht A, Tillack F, Orlov NL, Captain A, Ryabov S. 2004. Asian Pit vipers. First Edition. Berlin: Geitje Books. 368 pp. {{ISBN|3-937975-00-4}}.
5. ^{{ITIS|id=634934|taxon=Trimeresurus tibetanus|accessdate=28 July 2008}}

Further reading

  • David, Patrick, and Haiyan Tong. 1997. Translations of Recent Descriptions of Chinese Pitvipers of the Trimeresurus-complex (Serpentes, Viperidae), with a Key to the Complex in China and Adjacent Areas. Smithsonian Herpetological Information Service (112): 1-31.
  • Huang, Zheng-yi. 1982. A New Species of Crotalid Snake from Tibet [in Chinese]. Fudan Journal (Natural Science) 21 (1): 116-118.

External links

  • {{NRDB species|genus=Trimeresurus|species=tibetanus|date=28 July|year=2008}}
{{Trimeresurus}}{{Squamata families}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q1037251}}{{Snake-stub}}

4 : Reptiles described in 1982|Endemic fauna of Tibet|Reptiles of China|Trimeresurus

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