| 词条 | T. R. Rajakumari | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| name = Thanjavur Radhakrishnan Rajakumari | image = | caption = T. R. Rajakumari in Haridas (1944) | image_size = 200px | birth_date = May 5, 1922 | birth_place = Thanjavur, Madras Presidency, British India | birth_name = Thanjavur Radhakrishnan Rajayee | death_date = September 20, 1999 (age 77) | death_place = Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India | othername = | yearsactive = 1936–1963 | spouse = | children = | parents = Father :Radhakrishnan Mother : Ranganayaki | family = T. R. Ramanna (brother) | website = }}Thanjavur Radhakrishnan Rajayee (May 5, 1922 – September 20, 1999), popularly known by her screen name T. R. Rajakumari, was an Indian film actress, Carnatic singer and dancer. She has been called the first "dream girl" of Tamil cinema.[1] Early lifeRajayee was born in 1922 in a family of carnatic musicians. Both her mother and her grandmother wanted Rajayee to become a singer and trained her in Carnatic music. Tamil movie director T. R. Ramanna is her brother who is married to Sakkubai.{{citation needed|date=March 2015}} Film careerRajayee made her film debut in Kumara Kulothungan which was produced in 1938–39 but was released in 1941 after Kacha Devayani. In the initial ads her name appeared as T. R. Rajayee but later in the film she was credited as T. R. Rajalakshmi. Her second film was Mandharavathi directed by D.S. Marconi was also released in 1941.[2] Kacha Devayani (1941) was a hit and helped launch her career in movies. There is some confusion about in which film she actually made her debut as Kacha Devayani's director K. Subramaniam later insisted that he was the one who introduced her to films.[3][4] In 1944, Rajakumari starred in the record-breaking film Haridas alongside M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar and gained recognition for her glamorous portrayal.[5] Ekaambavanan (1943) In her Tamil film career, Rajakumari acted as the female lead to many major film stars including Thyagaraja Bhagavathar, T. R. Mahalingam, K. R. Ramaswamy, P. U. Chinnappa, M. G. Ramachandran and Sivaji Ganesan. She also started a film production company (with her brother T. R. Ramanna) called "R. R. Pictures" and produced films like Vaazhapirandhavan (1953), Koondukkili (1954), Gul-E-Bagaavali (1955), Paasam (1962), Periya Idathu Penn (1963), Panam Padaithavan (1965) and Parakkum Paavai (1966). Her last film as an actress was Vaanampadi (1963).[6] Later life and deathRajakumari died on September 20, 1999 after a prolonged illness.[7] Partial filmography
References1. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.maalaimalar.com/2009/08/04122341/rajakumari.html | title=தமிழ்ப்பட உலகின் முதல் கனவுக்கன்னி டி.ஆர்.ராஜகுமாரி |trans-title=T. R. Rajakumari, the first dream girl of Tamil cinema | work=Maalai Malar | date=2 August 2009 | accessdate=14 March 2010 | language=Tamil}} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/features/cinema/cinema-columns/kumara-kulothungan-1939/article5818852.ece|title=Kumara Kulothungan (1941)|last=Guy|first=Randor|authorlink=Randor Guy|work=The Hindu|date=22 March 2014|accessdate=26 June 2018|archiveurl=https://archive.is/ZwBTq| archivedate=23 March 2014}} 3. ^{{cite book|last=Narayanan|first=Aranthai|title=Aramba Kaala Tamil cinema (1931–1941)|publisher=Vijaya Publications|year=2009|pages=107}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/cp/2009/10/23/stories/2009102350471600.htm|title= Blast from the Past: Katcha Devayani 1941 |last=Randor Guy|date=23 October 2009|work=The Hindu|accessdate=14 March 2010}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hindu.com/cp/2008/07/11/stories/2008071150391600.htm|title=Blast From the Past : Haridas 1944|last=Guy|first=Randor|date=11 July 2008|work=The Hindu|accessdate=14 March 2010}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.maalaimalar.com/2009/08/04122341/rajakumari.html|title="கனவுக்கன்னி" டி.ஆர்.ராஜகுமாரி 5 சூப்பர் ஸ்டார்களுடன் நடித்தார் |date=4 August 2009|work=Malaimalar|accessdate=14 March 2010}} 7. ^{{cite news | url=http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990921/ige21074.html | title=Actress Rajkumari dies at 79 | work=The Indian Express | date=September 21, 1999 | accessdate=30 November 2016 | archiveurl=https://archive.today/20121004135501/http://www.expressindia.com/news/ie/daily/19990921/ige21074.html | archivedate=4 October 2012 | deadurl=yes | df= }} 8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.jointscene.com/artists/Kollywood/T.R.%20Rajakumari%20/6119|title=T. R. Rajakumari filmography|work=Jointscene.com|accessdate=14 March 2010}} External links
16 : 1922 births|1999 deaths|Tamil actresses|People from Thanjavur district|Actresses in Tamil cinema|Singers from Tamil Nadu|Dancers from Tamil Nadu|Female Carnatic singers|Indian female dancers|20th-century Indian actresses|20th-century Indian dancers|Carnatic singers|Indian female classical singers|20th-century Indian women singers|20th-century Indian singers|Women musicians from Tamil Nadu |
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