词条 | Tsebrykove |
释义 |
| name = Tsebrykove | native_name = {{lang|uk|Цебрикове}} | other_name = Hoffnungstal {{lang|ru|Цебриково}} | settlement_type = Town | image_skyline = | image_caption = | image_flag = | image_seal = | image_shield = | image_map = | map_caption = | pushpin_map = Ukraine Odessa Oblast#Ukraine | pushpin_label_position = | pushpin_map_caption = Location within the Ukraine | coordinates = {{coord|47|8|47|N|30|6|27|E|display=inline}} |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{UKR}} |subdivision_type1 = Oblast |subdivision_name1 = {{flag|Odessa Oblast}} | subdivision_type2 = Raion | subdivision_name2 = Velyka Mykhailivka Raion | established_title = Founded | established_date = 1819 | government_type = | government_footnotes = | leader_title = Mayor | leader_name = Tetjana Matros | total_type = | unit_pref = | area_footnotes = | area_total_km2 = 5.87 | area_land_km2 = | area_water_km2 = | area_water_percent = | elevation_footnotes = | elevation_m = | population_footnotes = | population_total = 2854 | population_as_of = 2015 | population_density_km2 = 499.83 | timezone = CET | utc_offset = +2 | timezone_DST = CEST | utc_offset_DST = +3 | postal_code_type = Postal code | postal_code = 67131 | area_code = +380 4859 | registration_plate = BH | website = | footnotes = }} Tsebrykove ({{lang-uk|Цебрикове}}; {{lang-ru|Цебриково}}, {{lang-de|Hoffnungstal}}) is an urban-type settlement with some 2,900 inhabitants in the Velyka Mykhailivka Raion, Odessa Oblast in Ukraine. It is located about {{convert|80|km|abbr=on}} east of Tiraspol and about {{convert|140|km|abbr=on}} northwest of Odessa. Population: {{Ua-pop-est2015|2,854}} History{{Quote box |width=19em |align=left |bgcolor=#ffe066|title=Historical affiliations |fontsize=85% |quote= }} Before World War II Tsebrykove was known as Hoffnungstal, Гофнунгсталь, and was populated by Germans.[2] Hoffnungstal was founded in 1819 by Swabian settlers who were granted land. Some of them were Zionists who intended to go on to Palestine and settle there but were refused entry by Turkey. Some of that group settled in the Ukraine and some in Georgia.[3] There is an active group of Germans from Russia who study the history of the area.[4] Residents of Hoffnungstal supported the Whites during the Russian Civil war and the town was bombarded by artillery mounted on railway cars.[5] The struggle over collectivization resulted in many deportations and deaths including a number of people shot on the front steps of the Lutheran church in 1937.[6] Nearly all[7] of the remaining Germans left with the retreating German army during World War II. Many German immigrants from Tsebrykove to the United States homesteaded about 12 miles northwest of Burlington, Colorado in the "Russian Settlement."[8] On 7 March 1923 Tsebrykove Raion with the administrative center in Tsebrykove was established.[9] On 30 December 1962 Tsebrykove Raion was abolished and merged into Velyka Mykhailivka Raion. As of 2001, the largest ethnic groups of Tsebrykove are Ukrainians, Romanians and Russians. Notable persons
See also
References1. ^ 2. ^{{ВВСЕР-8-1886}} 3. ^http://www.bauderhistory.com 4. ^Hoffnungstal Village Information, accessed December 16, 2010 5. ^http://www.bauderhistory.com 6. ^http://www.bauderhistory.com 7. ^One woman who had married a Ukrainian remained 8. ^The Birth of the German Settlement in Kit Carson County, from The German Settlement of Kit Carson County, Colorado 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://kraeved.od.ua/atd/atd1923rn.php|title=Районы Одесского округа|publisher=Краевед|language=Russian|accessdate=19 May 2016}} External links
5 : Urban-type settlements in Odessa Oblast|Kherson Governorate|1819 establishments in Ukraine|Former German settlements in Odessa Oblast|Velyka Mykhailivka Raion |
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