| 词条 | Tunku Abdul Rahman (born 1933) |
| 释义 |
|prince |name = Tunku Abdul Rahman |image = |father = Sultan Ismail of Johor |mother = Ungku Tun Aminah[1] |issue = Tunku Abu Bakar[2] |house = House of Temenggong[2] |styles = 1. Yang Berhomat Mulia Tunku Abdul Rahman[2] |spouse = {{marriage|Tunku Hajjah Shahariah binti al-Marhum Tuanku ‘Abdu’l Rahman|1956|1989|end=his died}}[2] |full name = Tunku Abdul Rahman ibni Tunku Ismail (as birth) |birth_name = Tunku Abdul Rahman ibni Tunku Ismail |birth_date = {{birth date|1933|11|25|df=yes}} |birth_place = Istana Semayam, Johor Bahru, Johor, Unfederated Malay States, British Malaya |death_date = {{death date and age|1989|7|12|1933|11|25|df=yes}} |death_place = Istana Pasir Pelangi, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia |date of burial = 13 Julai 1989 |place of burial = Mahmoodiah Royal Mausoleum, Johor Bahru, Johor, Malaysia |religion = Islam |}}Tunku Abdul Rahman ibni Al-Marhum Sultan Ismail Al-Khalidi (25 November 1933–12 July 1988) was the younger son of Sultan Ismail of Johor as well as the younger brother of Sultan Iskandar of Johor.[3] Abdul Rahman held the post of Tunku Mahkota[4] (or Crown Prince) for twenty years until shortly before his father's death in 1981. His termination of his post generated considerable controversy for a brief period of time.[5] Succession crisisAbdul Rahman was appointed Tunku Mahkota of Johor by his father, Sultan Ismail on 10 August 1961, after his brother, Tunku Iskandar (later Sultan Iskandar) was disinherited from the post on grounds of alleged misbehaviour.[6] Five years later in December 1966, Tunku Iskandar was appointed as the Raja Muda at the request of their Sultan Ismail and was approved by the Council of Royal Court, and placing him second in line to the royal throne behind Tunku Abdul Rahman.[7] On 29 April 1981, as Sultan Ismail lay ill on his deathbed, Tunku Iskandar was appointed Tunku Mahkota in favour of him.[8] The decision took many people by surprise, including the then-Menteri Besar of Johor, Othman Saat who promptly criticised the Sultan's actions, and earning the wrath of Tunku Iskandar at the same time.[5] Abdul Rahman, on the other hand, decided to remain silent initially but later took his grievances to his press and expressed his shock and disappointment over his father's decision, suggesting that he had done nothing wrong in the twenty years as the Tunku Mahkota and also cited some of his significant contributions to the state during his tenure.[9] Later lifeAfter the succession crisis, Abdul Rahman reverted to his old post of Tunku Bendahara, a post which he once briefly held from 1959-1961. Abdul Rahman, by now in ailing health, held that post until his death in 1988.[10] In his later years, his health, already plagued by diabetes, worsened which ultimately saw one of his legs being amputated.[11] After his death, the post of Tunku Bendahara was passed down to Sultan Iskandar's younger son, Tunku Majid.[12] Notes1. ^Who's who in Malaysia ... & Profiles of Singapore, Morais (1967), pp. xxii; Selamat Johor Tanda Kenangan 2. ^Nesalamar Nadarajah, pg 44 3. ^1 2 3 Johor15, , retrieved 11 January 2009 4. ^Tengku is spelled as Tunku in Johor. Malaysian Politics Under Mahathir, pg xv 5. ^1 Asian Recorder, K. K. Thomas, Recorder Press, 1981, pp. 16108 6. ^Asian Recorder, K. K. Thomas, Recorder Press, 1981, pp. 22904 7. ^Malaysia (1966) ...former Tengku Mahkota of Johore, Tengku Mahmood Iskandar, was in December appointed Raja Muda. ...at the request of the Sultan, the appoint- las been approved by the new Councilof Royal Court. appointment of Tengku Mahmood as Raja will not affect the position of his younger brother, Tengku Abdul Rahman, who is the pre-sent Tengku Mahkota. The title is one rank below that of Tengku Mahkota, but both brothers are eligible tosucceed their father on the approval of the Council of Royal Court. 8. ^Information Malaysia (1985), pp. 58 9. ^Lest We Forget: Further Candid Reminiscences, Tunku Putra Al-Haj Abdul Rahman, pg 175 10. ^Who's who in Malaysia ... & Profiles of Singapore, Morais (1982), pp. 429 11. ^Krisis Sultan-Menteri Besar, Wariya, pg 105-110 12. ^Massa: majalah berita mingguan (2003), pp. 30 References{{refbegin}}
8 : 1935 births|1988 deaths|Deaths from diabetes|Heirs apparent who never acceded|House of Temenggong of Johor|Malaysian people of Malay descent|Malaysian Muslims|People from Johor |
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