词条 | Turkey Day Classic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
| name = Turkey Day Classic | full_name = Turkey Day Classic | nickname = Hornet Homecoming | defunct = | logo = | image_size = | caption = | stadium = Hornet Stadium | previous_stadiums = | location = Montgomery, Alabama | previous_locations = | years = 1924–present | previous_tie-ins = | conference_tie-ins = | payout = | sponsors = | former_names = | prev_matchup_year = 2017 | prev_matchup_season= 2017 | prev_matchup_teams = Edward Waters College vs. Alabama State University | prev_matchup_score = ASU 37–3 | next_matchup_year = 2018 | next_matchup_season= 2018 | next_matchup_teams = Mississippi Valley State University vs. Alabama State University | next_matchup_date = November 22, 2018 }}The Turkey Day Classic is a college football game, traditionally held annually on Thanksgiving Day.[1] Originally, it was played between Alabama State University and Tuskegee University, two historically black universities.[2] The game was originally played in Montgomery, Alabama's Cramton Bowl, but relocated to Alabama State's new Hornet Stadium in 2012.[3][4] The game is one of two black college football classics to be associated with Thanksgiving weekend; the other is the younger, but more widely known, Bayou Classic, held two days later. The game fell into a category of classics that feature two rival teams playing each year. The activities surrounding the game take place over several weeks in the downtown of Montgomery, and include parades, parties, and the like.[5] Many classics feature activities and events like golfing, pageants, and tailgating. Alabama State hosts a parade and combines its homecoming with the Turkey Day Classic.[6] HistoryThe 1924 game was the first in the series and it is considered the first black college football classic.[7] Tuskegee refused tournament slots for the NCAA Division II National Football Championship because the Division II playoffs conflict with the Turkey Day Classic (sometimes instead opting to play in the former Pioneer Bowl, one of the few non-playoff bowl games in Division II, which in its later years was also contested between two HBCUs); the Golden Tigers program did this even in successful seasons where it has qualified and earned high playoff seeding. [8] Similarly, Alabama State and other Southwestern Athletic Conference members opt out of contention for the NCAA Division I Football Championship; this accommodates the Turkey Day Classic, the Bayou Classic in New Orleans, any weather-related reschedulings (such as the 2017 Labor Day Classic) and, during the game's existence, the SWAC Championship Game. SWAC members instead contend for the Celebration Bowl. Beginning in 2013, Tuskegee withdrew from the contest due to playoff considerations beginning that year. Tuskegee's opting into the playoffs forced the cancellation of the Pioneer Bowl, but the Turkey Day Classic continued, with Stillman College serving as the opponent. In 2014, Alabama State announced it was officially discontinuing the Turkey Day Classic in order to give itself the option of participating in the Division I championship, should it qualify. For two years, the college held its homecoming on the penultimate Saturday of November; that is, the Saturday before Thanksgiving. Stillman College remained the Hornets' opponent for 2014.[9] In August 2015, it was announced that the Alabama State-Tuskegee rivalry was to resume in 2017, with these games being held in early September. For the 2015 season, Miles College participated in the November Hornet Homecoming.[10] In March 2016, it was announced that the Turkey Day Classic would return to its traditional date of Thanksgiving Day, with Miles College returning as Alabama State's opponent.[11] For the 2017 Turkey Day Classic, Alabama State was originally scheduled to host Cheyney University of Pennsylvania, a team it had never faced before, but Cheyney backed out of the contest two weeks beforehand and suspended its football program indefinitely[12] due to the school's ongoing financial problems.[13] Edward Waters College, an NAIA squad whom Alabama State had played once before in its history, agreed to take Cheyney's place on short notice. The 2018 Turkey Day Classic will be contested by a conference rival, Mississippi Valley State University; that university, which won the 1971 contest, is the only team other than Tuskegee or Alabama State to win the Turkey Day Classic in its history. The move was made in an effort to boost falling attendance and attention for the event, which had failed to sell out the games against other D-II and NAIA opponents.[14] (The strategy was unsuccessful, as attendance continued to fall, and the game went untelevised, as ESPN, the game's previous telecaster, declined to carry the game on any of its outlets.) Game results
(*) Game was decided in overtime See also
References1. ^{{citation|last=Timmermann|first=Tom|title=Tuskegee Opens Long Road Trip at Gateway Classic|work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch|date=2009-09-26|url=http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/sports/stories.nsf/othersports/story/44C44B12B775CD7F8625763D00015BED?OpenDocument|accessdate=2009-10-22|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20090928012826/http://www.stltoday.com/stltoday/sports/stories.nsf/othersports/story/44C44B12B775CD7F8625763D00015BED?OpenDocument|archivedate=2009-09-28|df=}} {{Alabama State Hornets football navbox}}{{Southwestern Athletic Conference football rivalry navbox}}{{Thanksgiving}}2. ^{{citation|last=Cunningham|first=Jonathon|title=Big Classic: Orlando's About to Go off the Chain|work=Orlando Weekly|date=2006-11-16|url=http://www.orlandoweekly.com/features/story.asp?id=11131|accessdate=2009-10-22}} 3. ^{{citation|title=There's Plenty in the Area to See and Do |work=Montgomery Advertiser|date=2009-10-22|url=http://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/article/99999999/NEWS/705120405/-1/newcomers|accessdate=2009-10-22}} 4. ^{{citation|last=Willingham|first=Leo|title=Tuskegee Still No. 1, Big Classic Weekend |work=The Atlanta Journal-Constitution|date=2008-11-18|url=http://www.ajc.com/services/content/shared-blogs/ajc/HBCU/entries/2008/11/18/tuskegee_still_no_1_big_classi.html|accessdate=2009-10-22}} 5. ^{{Citation|last=Nettles|first=Adrienne|title=Turkey Day Classic Festivities March into Downtown |work=Montgomery Advertiser|date=2009-11-23|url=http://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/article/20091123/NEWS01/911230308/Turkey-Day-Classic-festivities-march-into-downtown|accessdate=2009-11-24}} 6. ^{{Citation|last1=Watkins|first1=Gabrielle|last2=Moore|first2=Leslie|last3=Stewart|first3=Ashley|title=Thanksgiving Holiday Traditions|work=The Famuan|date=2009-11-22|url=http://www.thefamuanonline.com/lifestyles/thanksgiving-holiday-traditions-1.2095099|accessdate=2009-11-24|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110716233217/http://www.thefamuanonline.com/lifestyles/thanksgiving-holiday-traditions-1.2095099|archivedate=2011-07-16|df=}} 7. ^{{citation|last=Barnidge|first=Noell|title=Classics an Integral Part of Black College Football|work=Savannah Morning News|date=2006-10-11|url=http://new.savannahnow.com/node/154670|accessdate=2009-10-22|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20071208231141/http://new.savannahnow.com/node/154670|archivedate=2007-12-08|df=}} 8. ^{{citation|last=Perrin|first=Mike|title=Pioneer Bowl Suspended for 2008; Nowhere for Tuskegee to Go |work=The Birmingham News|date=2008-11-01|url=http://www.al.com/sports/birminghamnews/index.ssf?/base/sports/1225527317124640.xml&coll=2|accessdate=2009-10-22}} 9. ^Birdsong, Nick (March 4, 2014). Turkey Day Classic won't be held on Thanksgiving. AL.com. Retrieved June 12, 2014. 10. ^Alabama State, Tuskegee to renew football rivalry in 2017 11. ^ASU's Turkey Day Classic 2016 returns to Thanksgiving Day 12. ^http://www.pennlive.com/news/2018/03/cheyney_university_drops_ncaa.html 13. ^http://www.phillytrib.com/news/cheyney-pulls-out-of-turkey-day-classic-due-to-finances/article_1e929dfd-0784-5e54-8550-e69f784eca60.html 14. ^https://www.montgomeryadvertiser.com/story/sports/college/alabama-state/2018/03/27/alabama-state-hornets-face-mississippi-valley-state-turkey-day-classic/462437002/ 8 : Alabama State Hornets football|Tuskegee Golden Tigers football|Sports in Montgomery, Alabama|Thanksgiving (United States)|1924 establishments in Alabama|Recurring sporting events established in 1924|American football in Alabama|Black college football classics |
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