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词条 Turks in Sweden
释义

  1. Turkish organizations

      Mosques controlled by Diyanet  

  2. Famous Turkish Swedes

  3. Notes

  4. Bibliography

  5. Further reading

  6. External links

{{Short desc|Ethnic group}}{{Infobox ethnic group
| group = Turks in Sweden
| image =
| caption =
| population = {{Plainlist|
  • 100,000[1][2]–125,000[3][4]
  • (Plus a further 30,000 Bulgarian Turks and Macedonian Turks[5])

}}
| poptime =
| popplace = {{Flatlist|
  • Stockholm (Rinkeby, Tensta, Alby)
  • Gothenburg (Biskopsgården, Hisingen)
  • Malmö (Rosengård)

}}
| langs = {{Flatlist|
  • Turkish
  • Swedish

}}
| rels = Sunni Islam
| related =
}}Turks in Sweden or Swedish Turks ({{lang-sv|Turkar i Sverige}}; {{lang-tr|{{italics correction|İsveç Türkleri}}}}) are people of Turkish ethnicity living in Sweden, mostly of Macedonian Turkish and Bulgarian Turkish descent and ancestry from the Balkan states of Macedonia and Bulgaria while another large remainder of the (Turkish) ethnic minority has immigrant ancestral roots in Turkey proper. According to the Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs, there are 100,000 people in Sweden with a Turkish background, and a further 10,000 Swedish-Turks live in Turkey.[2] Many Turks in Sweden have double citizenship and 37,000 are registered voters in Turkey.[6]

Turkish interpreters in Sweden have encouraged asylum seekers from Turkey to become informants on behalf of Turkish authorities.[7][8] Interpreters have also threatened to send information on regime critics to Turkish authorities.[7]

Turkish organizations

Mosques controlled by Diyanet

{{See also|Islam in Sweden}}

According to Dagens Nyheter in 2017, nine mosques in Sweden have imams sent and paid for by the Turkish Directorate of Religious Affairs (Diyanet). Along with their religious duties, the imams are also tasked with reporting on critics of theTurkish government. According to Dagens Nyheter, propaganda for president Erdogan is openly presented in the mosques.[6]

  • Muslimska församlingen i Malmö (translation: Muslim congregation in Malmö) is a turkish congregation connected to the Turkish directorate of Religious Affairs, Diyanet. According to its own records, it has 2200 members. The imam was trained and sent by Diyanet. According to the Swedish Agency for Support to Faith Communities, the mosque has good relations to the Malmö Millî Görüş chapter.[9] In 2011, after decades of collecting donations from its members, it bought a property to use as a mosque for 8 million SEK. In 2017, the congregation donated its property to Svenska Islam stiftelsen (Turkish: Isveç Diyanet Vakfı) which is part of Diyanet.[6]
  • Fittja Mosque[6]

Famous Turkish Swedes

{{Refimprove section|date=April 2011}}
  • Muamet Asanovski (Muhammed Hasanoğlu), footballer
  • İlhan Erşahin
  • Erol Bekir, footballer and sports coach
  • Serkan İnan
  • Erdin Demir, footballer
  • Mehmet Kaplan, politician
  • Vendela Kirsebom, model
  • Emin Nouri, footballer
  • Yksel Osmanovski (Yüksel Osmanoğlu), footballer
  • Sermin Özürküt
  • Sibel Redzep (Sibel Recep), popular Swedish singer
  • Erkan Zengin, footballer

Notes

1. ^{{cite web|author=Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency|title=Turkiet är en viktig bro mellan Öst och Väst|url=http://www.sida.se/Svenska/Lander--regioner/Europa/Turkiet/Utvecklingen-i-Turkiet/|accessdate=2011-04-14|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20120911145333/http://www.sida.se/Svenska/Lander--regioner/Europa/Turkiet/Utvecklingen-i-Turkiet/|archivedate=2012-09-11|df=}}
2. ^1 {{cite web|author=Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs|title=Ankara Historia|url=http://www.swedenabroad.com/Page____24644.aspx|accessdate=2011-04-14|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110722061226/http://www.swedenabroad.com/Page____24644.aspx|archivedate=2011-07-22|df=}}
3. ^{{cite web|title=Swedish trade minister Ewa Björling calls on Turkey to cooperate in third countries |url=http://www.sundayszaman.com/sunday/newsDetail_getNewsById.action?newsId=241092|first=Ergin|last=Hava|work=Sundays Zaman|date=15 April 2011|accessdate=15 April 2011}}
4. ^{{cite web |author=Hurriyet Daily News|title=Businessman invites Swedes for cheap labor, regional access |url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/n.php?n=businessman-invites-swedish-for-cheap-labor-regional-access-2011-04-14|accessdate=2011-04-14}}
5. ^{{Harvnb|Laczko|Stacher|Klekowski von Koppenfels|2002|loc=187}}.
6. ^1 2 3 {{Cite web|url=https://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/erdogans-kampanj-sprider-radsla-bland-turksvenskar/|title=Genom statsanställda imamer har Turkiet inflytande i nio svenska moskéer. Många turksvenskar i Stockholm, Göteborg och Malmö har slutat gå till moskén av rädsla. Den alltmer auktoritära turkiska regimen skrämmer och kartlägger meningsmotståndare i Sverige.|last=|first=|date=2017-04-01|website=DN.SE|publisher=Dagens Nyheter|language=sv|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615035905/https://www.dn.se/nyheter/sverige/erdogans-kampanj-sprider-radsla-bland-turksvenskar/|archive-date=15 June 2018|dead-url=|access-date=2019-02-16}}
7. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=96&artikel=6900351|title=Flyktingspionage kan leda till att personer råkar illa ut|last=Malmöhus|first=P4|date=2018-03-06|work=Sveriges Radio|access-date=2018-07-14|language=sv}}
8. ^{{Cite news|url=https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=83&artikel=6661130|title=Turkiet kartlägger oppositionella i Sverige|last=Öhman|first=Daniel|date=2017-03-28|work=Sveriges Radio|access-date=2018-07-14|language=sv}}
9. ^{{Cite book|url=https://www.myndighetensst.se/download/18.3db44c2e1556f5611c3a4256/1466687300493/Malmo__rapporten_20160415.pdf|title=Muslimska församlingar och föreningar i Malmö och Lund – en ögonblicksbild|last=Rickard Lagervall & Leif Stenberg|first=|publisher=Lund University / Center for Middle Eastern Studies (CMES)|year=2016|isbn=|location=Lund|pages=34-35|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190216083632/https://www.myndighetensst.se/download/18.3db44c2e1556f5611c3a4256/1466687300493/Malmo__rapporten_20160415.pdf|archive-date=16 February 2019}}

Bibliography

  • {{Cite book |last1= Laczko|first1= Frank|last2=Stacher|first2=Irene|last3=Klekowski von Koppenfels|first3=Amanda|year=2002|title= New challenges for Migration Policy in Central and Eastern Europe |place=|publisher= Cambridge University Press|isbn= 90-6704-153-X |ref= harv |postscript= {{inconsistent citations}}}}. (Turkic Swedish: İ'svoç Túrkhlärih)

Further reading

  • Abadan-Unat N. (2004) Disputed models of integration: Multiculturalism, Institutionalization of religion, political participation presented in “Conference integration of immigrants from Turkey in Belgium, France, Denmark and Sweden” 2004 Bosphorus University Istanbul.
  • Akpınar, Aylin (2004). Integration of immigrants from Turkey in Sweden: The case of women presented in “Conference integration of immigrants from Turkey in Belgium, France, Denmark and Sweden” 2004 Bosphorus University Istanbul.
  • Aksoy, A. and Robins, K. (2002) “Banal Transnationalism: The Difference that Television Makes.” ESRC Transnational Communities Programme. Oxford: WPTC-02-08.
  • Appadurai, A. (1996) Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization . Minneapolis and London: University of Minnesota Press
  • Bibark, Mutlu (2005) Uluslararası Türk-Etnik Yerel Medyası ve Adiyet Tasarımlarının inşaasında rolü / Trans-national Turkish Ethnic Media and its role in construction of identity design. From Yurtdışındaki Türk Medyası Sempozyumu: Bildiriler / Proceedings from conference on Turkish Media Abroad (ed.) Abdülrezzak Altun.Ankara University Faculty of Communication.
  • Cohen, R. (1997) ‘Global diasporas: an introduction’. London: UCL Press.
  • Georgiou, M and Silverstone, R. (2005) “Editorial Introduction: Media and ethnic minorities in Europe” Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies Vol. 31, No. 3, May 2005, pp 433–441. Routledge. Taylor & Francis group. London
  • Paine, S. (1974) Exporting workers: the Turkish case, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
  • Theolin, Sture (2000) The Swedish palace in Istanbul: A thousand years of cooperation between Turkey and Sweden, Yapı Kredi yayıncılık AS. Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Westin, Charles (2003) “Young People of Migrant Origin in Sweden” in Migration and Labour in Europe. Views from Turkey and Sweden. Emrehan Zeybekoğlu and Bo Johansson (eds.), (Istanbul: MURCIR & NIWL, 2003)

External links

  • [https://web.archive.org/web/20081219020959/http://trf.nu/joomla/index.php?lang=se İsveç Türk İşçileri Dernekleri Federasyonu]
  • Bråda dagar inför det turkiska premiärministerbesöket
{{Immigration to Sweden}}{{Turkish diaspora}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Turks In Sweden}}

6 : Turkish diaspora by country|Turkish diaspora in Europe|Middle Eastern diaspora in Sweden|Muslim communities in Europe|Swedish people of Turkish descent|Ethnic groups in Sweden
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