| 词条 | Mubarak Shah (Chagatai Khan) | ||||||
| 释义 |
| name = Mubarak Shah | title = | image = | caption = | succession = Khan of Chagatai Khanate | reign = 1252 – 1260, 1266 | predecessor = Qara Hülegü, Alghu | successor = Alghu, Ghiyas-ud-din Baraq | birth_date = unknown | birth_place = | death_date =1276 | death_place = |spouse= | father = | mother = | religion = | image_size = 300px | succession1= | reign1= | successor1 = | predecessor1= | royal house = }} Mubarak Shah ({{lang-fa| مبارک شاه }}) was head of the Chagatai Khanate (1252–1260, March–September 1266). He was the son of Qara Hülëgü and Ergene Khatun, of the Mongol empire. Upon the death of his father in 1252, Mubarak Shah succeeded him as Chagatai Khan, with his mother acting as regent. In 1260, however, the Great Khan claimant Ariq Böke appointed Chagatai Khan's grandson Alghu, and by the following year Alghu had control over much of the Khanate. When Alghu revolted against Ariq Böke in 1262, Organa supported him. After Alghu died in 1266, Organa enthroned Mubarak Shah as head of the ulus, without the permission of Kublai Khan, who was also proclaimed the Great Khan and defeated Ariq Böke 2 years after. He was the first Chagatiite who had converted to Islam.[1] Kublai Khan, however, supported Baraq, a great-grandson of Chagatai. Baraq gained the loyalty of Mubarak Shah's army soon moved against him, exiling him that year. Later, Mubarak Shah supported Kaidu against Baraq in 1271, but soon felt compelled to defect to another enemy of Kaidu, the Ilkhan Abaqa. Abagha appointed him a chief of the Qaraunas. He died while ravaging south-east Persian regions in 1276.
References1. ^Rene Grousset, The Empire of the Steppes, New Brunswick 1970, p. 332 {{DEFAULTSORT:Mubarak Shah}}{{CAsia-hist-stub}}{{Asia-royal-stub}} 6 : 1276 deaths|Chagatai khans|Mongol Empire Muslims|Converts to Islam from Buddhism|13th-century monarchs in Asia|Year of birth unknown |
||||||
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。