| 词条 | Turukhansky District |
| 释义 |
|en_name=Turukhansky District |ru_name=Туруханский район |image_map=Krasnojarski-krai-turukhansky.png |map_caption=Location of Turukhansky District in Krasnoyarsk Krai |image_view=Туруханский заповедник.jpg |image_caption=Turukhansky Nature Reserve, Turukhansky District |coordinates = {{coord|64|N|88|E|type:adm2nd_region:RU|display=inline,title}} |latm |lats |longm |longs |image_flag=Flag of Turukhansky rayon (Krasnoyarsk krai).png |flag_caption |image_coa=Coat of Arms of Turukhansk (Krasnoyarsk krai).png |coa_caption |anthem |anthem_ref |holiday |holiday_ref |federal_subject=Krasnoyarsk Krai |federal_subject_ref=[1] |adm_data_as_of=January 2014 |adm_ctr_type=selo |adm_ctr_name=Turukhansk |adm_ctr_ref=[1] |town_of_district_significance_type=District towns |no_of_towns_of_district_significance=1 |selsoviet_type1=Selsoviets |no_of_selsoviets_type1=6 |no_of_cities_towns=1 |no_of_rural_localities=33 |counts_ref=[1] |mun_data_as_of=January 2014 |mun_formation1=Turukhansky Municipal District |mun_formation1_ref=[4] |mun_formation1_no_of_urban_settlements=1 |mun_formation1_no_of_rural_settlements=6 |mun_formation1_counts_ref=[4] |mun_formation1_leader_title=Head |mun_formation1_leader_title_ref=[1] |mun_formation1_leader_name=Anatoly I. Goloded |mun_formation1_leader_name_ref=[7] |mun_formation1_representative_body=Turukhansky District Council of Deputies |mun_formation1_representative_body_ref=[1] |area_of_what=municipal district |area_as_of |area_km2=211189 |area_km2_ref=[7] |pop_2010census=18708 |urban_pop_2010census=38.5% |rural_pop_2010census=61.5% |pop_2010_census_ref= |pop_latest= |pop_latest_date= |pop_latest_ref= |established_date=June 7, 1928 |established_date_ref=[7] |prev_name1 |prev_name1_date |prev_name1_ref |website=http://www.admtr.ru/ |website_ref |commonscat= |date=September 2013 }}Turukhansky District ({{lang-ru|Туруха́нский райо́н}}) is an administrative[2] and municipal[3] district (raion), one of the forty-three in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is located in the west of the krai and borders with Taymyrsky Dolgano-Nenetsky District in the north, Evenkiysky District in the east, Yeniseysky District in the south, and with Tyumen Oblast in the west. The area of the district is {{convert|211189|km2|sp=us}}.[4] Its administrative center is the rural locality (a selo) of Turukhansk.[2] Population: {{ru-census2010|18,708|;}} 12,439 (2002 Census);[5] {{su-census1989|19,257|.}} The population of Turukhansk accounts for 24.9% of the district's total population. GeographyThe following tributaries of the Yenisey flow through the district: the Podkamennaya Tunguska River, the Yeloguy River, the Nizhnyaya Tunguska River, the Turukhan River, and the Kureyka River. HistoryThe district was founded on June 7, 1928.[4] GovernmentAs of 2013, the Head of the district and the Chairman of the District Council is Anatoly I. Goloded.[4] DemographicsThe district is home to most of Ket people, a small and declining ethnic group whose language is thought by some linguists to be related to the Na-Dene languages of North American Indians. Nowadays, most of people still speaking Ket live in just three localities: Kellog, Surgutikha, and Maduyka, all of which are situated in Turukhansky District.[6] Before the collapse of the Soviet Union, the district was predominantly made up of Lithuanians, Germans, Russians, Tatars and Poles. When the Soviet Union fell apart many of these peoples moved back to their respective counties. Turning the entire area into an almost entirely Slavic one populated by Ukrainians, Belorussians, and Russians. Aside from Slavic populations around 10% of the district is made up of Ket people, and a few German families. Notable peopleJoseph Stalin lived in exile on the territory of the modern district before the October Revolution. ReferencesNotes1. ^1 Charter of Turukhansky District 2. ^1 2 3 4 Law #10-4765 3. ^1 2 Law #13-2925 4. ^1 2 3 4 5 Official website of Krasnoyarsk Krai. Information about Turukhansky District {{ru icon}} 5. ^{{ru-pop-ref|2002Census}} 6. ^{{citation|first=Edward J.|last=Vajda|publisher=Psychology Press|year=2001|isbn=0700712909|title=Yeniseian Peoples and Languages: A History of Yeniseian Studies With an Annotated Bibliography and a Source Guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fSfx-GTbSx4C&pg=PR11|page=xi}} Sources
3 : Turukhansky District|Districts of Krasnoyarsk Krai|States and territories established in 1928 |
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