“Tuttle's Red Barn”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

The Tuttle Farm of Dover, New Hampshire, United States, is located between the tidal waters of the Bellamy and Piscataqua rivers on Dover Point, and has been operating continuously since 1632.^[1]^[2]

Tuttle Farm, now known as Tender Crop, has often been referred to as the oldest known family-owned farm in the United States; however, this claim has been challenged. The Shirley Plantation in Charles City, Virginia, was founded in 1613 and has been in operation since 1638.^[2]^[4]

History

The Tuttle Farm has been passed down across eleven generations of Tuttles from father to son since John Tuttle arrived in the New World bearing a land grant from Charles II of England. The original {{convert|20|acre|m2|adj=on}} parcel granted to John Tuttle was expanded over time and reached {{convert|240|acre}} at its peak during the twentieth century.^[3] The farm currently comprises approximately {{convert|134|acre}}.^[4]

There was one break in the father and son chain of ownership of the farm when Joseph Edward Tuttle died while his only son was a baby. Joseph's brother William Tuttle inherited the farm upon Joseph's death and served as caretaker of the farm for 40 years until his own death in 1911, at which point ownership of the farm passed to George Tuttle, the then mature son of Joseph Edward Tuttle.^[5]

Farm buildings and crops

The Tuttle Farm compound includes the Tuttles' twelve-room antique colonial residence (circa 1780) which has been updated, greenhouses, storage barns and a modern retail facility.^[4] The Tuttle Farm currently cultivates {{convert|40|acre|m2}} of vegetables and berries.^[4] The farm's largest crop is sweet corn.^[6] 25% of the Tuttle Farm is classified as wetland and 60% is wooded.^[7]

The Tuttle Farm includes a modern upscale {{convert|10000|sqft|m2|adj=on}} retail facility constructed in 1987 adjoining an old New England barn, the original "Tuttle's Red Barn".^[4] The retail facility conducts business as "Tuttle's Red Barn" and sells Tuttle's own produce, a variety of groceries, plants, gift items and gourmet foods from many countries.^[6]

Sale

Will Tuttle (William Penn Tuttle III) was the last Tuttle owner of Tuttle Farm. Will Tuttle and his older sister, Lucy Alger Tuttle, were the co-owners of Tuttle's Red Barn.

In 2007, Will Tuttle sold a conservation easement on the Tuttle Farm to the Strafford Rivers Conservancy for $2.79 million, with funding provided by the City of Dover ($1.195 million), the New Hampshire Department of Transportation ($1.34 million) and the Federal Farm and Ranchland Protection Program ($155,643).^[8]

On July 25, 2010, the Tuttle Farm and Tuttle's Red Barn were listed for sale.^[4] Will Tuttle, the Tuttle Farm's owner, cited exhaustion, his age (in his sixties) and the lack of a younger generation of Tuttles showing interest in taking over the Tuttle Farm as his reasons for offering the farm for sale.^[3]^[6]

The original price was $3.35 million. Foster's Daily Democrat reports it sold in October 2013 for a little over $1 million to Matt Kozazcki, who owns a farm in Newbury, Massachusetts.^[9]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tuttlesredbarn.net/history.html |title=Archive.org |publisher=TuttlesRedBarn.net |date= |accessdate=2012-07-15 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208113853/http://www.tuttlesredbarn.net/history.html |archivedate=February 8, 2012 }}
2. ^¹{{cite web|author=Faye Levow |url=http://www.seacoastonline.com/articles/20071012-LIFE-710120356?cid=sitesearch |title=The story of a red barn in Dover |publisher=SeacoastOnline.com |date= |accessdate=2012-03-28}}
3. ^¹²{{cite news|url=https://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/ap_on_bi_ge/us_old_family_farm |title=After 378 years, NH family farm goes up for sale |date=2 August 2010 |agency=Associated Press |accessdate=2 August 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100806034841/http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/ap_on_bi_ge/us_old_family_farm |archivedate=August 6, 2010 }}
4. ^¹²³⁴{{cite web| url=http://www.landvestconsulting.com/property/7475131 |title=Property Details |publisher=Landvestconsulting.com |date= |accessdate=2012-03-28}}
5. ^{{cite news| url=http://www.fosters.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=2005111040124| title=Planning under way to save historic Tuttle Farm in Dover| last=Weisgerber| first=Marcus| date=4 November 2005| publisher=Fosters Daily Democrat| accessdate=3 August 2010}}
6. ^¹²{{cite web| url=http://www.tuttlesredbarn.net/index.html |title=Website Disabled |publisher=Tuttlesredbarn.net |date= |accessdate=2012-03-28}}
7. ^http://www.nh.gov/dot/org/projectdevelopment/environment/units/projectdevelopment/documents/nrac-121405.pdf
8. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.fosters.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070130/GJNEWS_01/101300227 |title=Dover NH, Rochester NH, Portsmouth NH, Laconia NH, Sanford ME |publisher=Fosters.com |date=2007-01-30 |accessdate=2012-03-28}}
9. ^{{Cite web| url=http://www.fosters.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20131105/GJNEWS_01/131109698| title=New owner of former Tuttle Farm wants to recreate the good old days| author=Kendall Salter| date=November 5, 2013| publisher=Foster's Daily Democrat| accessdate=November 6, 2013}}