| 词条 | Munger district |
| 释义 |
|Name = Munger |State = Bihar |Division = Munger |HQ = Munger |Map = Bihar district location map Munger.svg |Area = 1419.7 |Rain=1146 |Population = 1,359,054 |Urban = |Year = 2011 |Density = 957 |Literacy = 73.30 per cent |SexRatio = 879 |SexRatio(0 to 6) = 925 |Tehsils = |LokSabha = Munger |Assembly = Tarapur, Jamalpur and Munger |Highways = NH-80, NH-333, NH-333B |Website = http://munger.bih.nic.in }} Munger district is one of the thirty-eight districts of Bihar state in eastern India. Munger city is the administrative headquarters of this district. Munger district is a part of Munger Division. Its literacy rate of 73.3% is higher than the state literacy rate of 63.8% and lower than national rate of 74.04. The present collector and District Magistrate of Munger is Shri Uday Kumar Singh.[1] HistoryMunger has seen five districts partitioned off from its territory: Begusarai in 1976;[2] Khagaria in 1988;[2] and Jamui in 1991;[3] and Lakhisarai district and Sheikhpura in 1994.[4][5] The district is a part of the Red Corridor.[6] GeographyMunger District is located in the southern part of Bihar and its headquarters is located on the southern bank of river Ganges. Munger district occupies an area of {{convert|1419|km2|sqmi}},[7] comparatively equivalent to Russia's Urup Island.[8]EconomyIn 2006, the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Munger one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[10] It is one of the 36 districts in Bihar have been receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[9] DemographicsReligion{{bar box|title=Religions in Mungar District |titlebar=#Fcd116 |left1=Religion |right1=Percent |float=right |bars={{bar percent|Hindus|orange|75.56}}{{bar percent|Muslims|green|24.07}}{{bar percent|Not Stated|black|0.19}}{{bar percent|Christian|blue|0.13}}{{bar percent|Sikh|olive|0.02}}{{bar percent|Buddhist|yellow|0.01}}{{bar percent|Jain|brown|0.01}}{{bar percent|Others|grey|0.00}} }} According to the 2011 census Munger district has a population of 1,359,054,[10] roughly equal to the nation of Swaziland[11] or the US state of Hawaii.[12] This gives it a ranking of 358th in India (out of a total of 640).[10] The district has a population density of {{convert| 958 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .[10] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 19.45%.[10] Munger has a sex ratio of 879 females for every 1000 males,[10] and a literacy rate of 73.3%.[10] Flora and faunaIn 1976, Munger district became home to the Bhimbandh Wildlife Sanctuary, which has an area of {{convert|682|km2|mi2|abbr=on|1}}.[13] References1. ^http://munger.bih.nic.in 2. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.statoids.com/yin.html | title = Districts of India | accessdate = 2011-10-11 | last = Law | first = Gwillim | date = 2011-09-25 | work = Statoids}} 3. ^{{Cite web|url=http://jamui.bih.nic.in/|title=Welcome To District Jamui,(Bihar) Website|website=jamui.bih.nic.in|access-date=2016-07-06}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=http://lakhisarai.bih.nic.in/|title=Welcome To District Lakhisarai,(Bihar) Website|website=lakhisarai.bih.nic.in|access-date=2016-07-06}} 5. ^{{Cite web|url=http://sheikhpura.bih.nic.in/|title=This is the official website of District Administration of Sheikhpura, State Government of Bihar(India)|website=sheikhpura.bih.nic.in|access-date=2016-07-06}} 6. ^{{cite web|url=http://intellibriefs.blogspot.com/2009/12/naxal-menace-83-districts-under.html |title=83 districts under the Security Related Expenditure Scheme |publisher=IntelliBriefs |date= 2009-12-11 |accessdate=2011-09-17}} 7. ^{{cite book | last1 = Srivastava, Dayawanti et al. (ed.) | title = India 2010: A Reference Annual | chapter = States and Union Territories: Bihar: Government | edition = 54th | publisher = Additional Director General, Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Government of India | year = 2010 | location = New Delhi, India | pages = 1118–1119 | isbn = 978-81-230-1617-7}} 8. ^{{cite web | url = http://islands.unep.ch/Tiarea.htm | title = Island Directory Tables: Islands by Land Area | accessdate = 2011-10-11 | date = 1998-02-18 | publisher = United Nations Environment Program | quote = Urup 1,436km2}} 9. ^1 {{cite web|author=Ministry of Panchayati Raj|date=September 8, 2009|title=A Note on the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme|publisher=National Institute of Rural Development|url=http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf|accessdate=September 27, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120405033402/http://www.nird.org.in/brgf/doc/brgf_BackgroundNote.pdf|archivedate=April 5, 2012|df=}} 10. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}} 11. ^{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate = 2011-10-01 | quote = Swaziland 1,370,424}} 12. ^{{cite web|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php|title=2010 Resident Population Data|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-09-30| quote =Hawaii 1,360,301}} 13. ^{{cite web|author=Indian Ministry of Forests and Environment|date=|title=Protected areas: Bihar|publisher=|url=http://oldwww.wii.gov.in/envis/envis_pa_network/index.htm|accessdate=September 25, 2011|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110823163836/http://oldwww.wii.gov.in/envis/envis_pa_network/index.htm|archivedate=August 23, 2011|df=}} External links
|Centre = Munger district |North = Khagaria district |Northeast = |East = Bhagalpur district |Southeast = Banka district |South = |Southwest = Jamui district |West = Lakhisarai district |Northwest = Begusarai district }}{{Districts of Bihar}}{{Munger Division}}{{Munger Division topics}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Munger District}} 5 : Munger division|Districts of Bihar|Munger district|1832 establishments in India|Districts of India |
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