| 词条 | United Hospitals Cup | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
The United Hospitals Challenge Cup is contested by the six medical schools in London and is most notable for being the oldest rugby cup competition in the world.[1] HistoryIn 1874 the United Hospitals RFC instituted a cup competition, the United Hospitals Challenge Cup, also known as the Inter-Hospital Challenge Cup. The first final was played on Wednesday 3 March 1875 at The Oval, which had also been the site of England's first home rugby international three years earlier. The match predated by four years the first Calcutta Cup match and is the oldest cup competition in the game of rugby. The first final was contested by at 3.30pm by Guy's Hospital and St George's Hospital in front of 400 spectators. Guy's, wore an orange and blue kit, and kicked the game off, whilst their opponents wore green jersey, green shorts with brown socks. Guy's won but St George's got their revenge the next season. When this game was played matches were won by goals rather than points. A goal was a converted try, and tries themselves only value in the case of a draw in which case they would be counted up as the deciding factor. Guy's Hospital won the game by 1 Goal (a converted try) and 1 try to 2 tries. The records say that the three additional 'tries' were all defensive touch downs. The game was also notable for fielding 15 players per side at a time when all international matches, the Varsity Match, County matches and all other top level games were being played with 20 players per side and would continue to do so until 1877. In this regard, the United Hospitals RFC was a pioneer. With the exception of breaks for the two world wars of the twentieth century, the United Hospitals Challenge Cup has been played for without interruption since that first final. The Royal Veterinary College was invited to join the competition for the first time after a vote was taken during the AGM on 13 May 2008.[2] The 2014 final took place at Richmond Athletic Ground. Mary's defeated Bart's and the London 28-6 in the 128th Cup Final. They reacquired the cup after a 2-year hiatus, making them the most successful club in the UH competition history, having won the cup 51 times (GKT, or constituents thereof, having won 50 times, and BL 24 times). The 2015 UH Cup saw RUMS face defending champions Mary's, at Ealing Trailfinder's ground. RUMS had not reached the final in over a decade, and had not won since 1887. A hard-fought final, in front of a large support crowd from both medical schools, RUMS eventually emerged 20-6 winners. This broke RUMS' 128-year gap between last winning the cup, as the Middlesex hospital (before merging with UCH). The 2019 UH Cup final featured Guy’s and Bart’s at The Rock, Rosalyn Park Football Club’s ground in Barnes. Guy’s ran out to a 16-3 lead and were eventually crowned worthy winners 16-8, after surviving late pressure from Bart’s. The win was Guy’s first since 2009 (and their first appearance since 2010) and meant that they rejoined Imperial Medicals as the joint most successful side in competition history, with both sides having won on 51 occasions. United Hospital Challenge Cup wins
Winners{{div col|colwidth=15em}}
References1. ^United Hospitals RFC - President's welcome {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100502131348/http://uhrugby.com/welcome.asp |date=2 May 2010 }} 2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.uhrugby.com/uploads/4/5/5/2/4552444/agm-2008-uh-may.pdf |title=Archived copy |accessdate=18 February 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120416065317/http://www.uhrugby.com/uploads/4/5/5/2/4552444/agm-2008-uh-may.pdf |archivedate=16 April 2012 }} See also
External links
4 : Rugby union cup competitions in England|1874 establishments in England|Recurring sporting events established in 1874|Sport in London |
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