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词条 United States presidential visits to Canada
释义

  1. Table of visits

  2. Dominion of Newfoundland

  3. See also

  4. References

There have been 40 United States presidential visits to Canada by 13 presidents over the past century. As the U.S. president is both head of state and head of government, these visits have taken many forms, ranging from formal state visits, to official visits, working visits, or private visits (or, as in the case of Franklin D. Roosevelt, personal vacations).

Since the first presidential visit, made by Warren G. Harding in 1923 (just a few weeks before his death), Canada has become one of the most common presidential international travel destinations. Since the Franklin Roosevelt Administration, only Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter, never visited Canada while in office.[1] Seven presidents have addressed a joint session of the Canadian parliament, with Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ronald Reagan both speaking twice.

Table of visits

PresidentDatesLocationsKey details
Warren G. Harding01|July 26, 1923}}VancouverOfficial reception during return from Alaska,[2] hosted by British Columbia Premier John Oliver and Vancouver mayor Charles Tisdall.[3]
Franklin D. Roosevelt02|June 29 – July 1, 1933}}Campobello IslandVacation.[4]
03|July 28–30, 1936}}Campobello IslandVacation.[4]
04|July 31, 1936}}Quebec CityOfficial visit; met with Governor General John Buchan.[4]
05|August 18, 1938}}KingstonReceived honorary degree from Queen's University and together with Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King, and the Lieutenant Governor of Ontario, Albert Edward Matthews, dedicated the Thousand Islands Bridge.[4]
06|August 14–16, 1939}}Campobello Island,
Sydney
Vacation.[4]
07| August 21–23, 1939}}HalifaxStopped while returning to the United States.[4]
08|August 17–25, 1943}}Quebec City
Ottawa
Attended First Quebec Conference with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King.[4] Addressed senators, Members of Parliament, and the general public outside the houses of parliament.[5]
09|September 11–16, 1944}}Quebec CityAttended Second Quebec Conference with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill and the Allied Combined Chiefs of Staff.[4]
Harry S. Truman10|June 10–12, 1947}}OttawaOfficial visit; met with the Governor General, the Earl of Athlone and Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King and addressed Parliament.[6]
Dwight D. Eisenhower11|November 13–15, 1953}}OttawaState visit; Met with Governor General Vincent Massey and Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent and addressed Parliament.[7]
12|July 8–11, 1958}}OttawaInformal visit; met with Governor General Vincent Massey and Prime Minister John Diefenbaker and addressed Parliament.[7]
13|June 26, 1959}}MontrealJoined Queen Elizabeth II in ceremony opening the St. Lawrence Seaway.[7]
John F. Kennedy14|May 16–18, 1961}}OttawaState visit; met with Governor General Georges Vanier and Prime Minister John Diefenbaker and addressed Parliament.[8]
Lyndon B. Johnson15|September 16, 1964}}VancouverInformal visit; met with Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson in ceremonies related to the Columbia River Treaty.[9]
16|August 21–22, 1966}}Campobello Island,
Chamcook
Laid cornerstone at Roosevelt Campobello International Park and conferred informally with Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson.[9]
17|May 25, 1967}}Montreal,
Ottawa
Attended Expo 67, and met privately with the Governor General Roland Michener and Prime Minister Lester B. Pearson.[9]
Richard M. Nixon18|April 13–15, 1972}}OttawaState visit; met with Governor General Michener and Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau, addressed parliament,[10] and signed the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement.[11]
Ronald Reagan19|March 10–11, 1981}}OttawaState visit; met with Governor General Edward Schreyer and Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau and addressed Parliament.[12]
20|July 19–21, 1981}}Ottawa,
Montebello
Attended 7th G7 summit with heads of state and government from Canada, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom.[12]
21|March 17–18, 1985}}Quebec CityMet with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.[12] The meeting was commonly known as the Shamrock Summit.
22|April 4–6, 1987}}OttawaOfficial visit; met with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and addressed Parliament.[12]
22|June 19–21, 1988}}TorontoAttended 14th G7 summit with heads of state and government from Canada, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom.[12]
George H. W. Bush23|February 10, 1989}}OttawaWorking visit; met with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.[13]
24|April 10, 1990}}TorontoInformal meeting with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.[13]
25|March 13–14, 1991}}OttawaMet with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and signed an Air Quality Agreement.[13]
26|July 9, 1991}}TorontoInformal meeting with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.[13]
Bill Clinton27|April 3–4, 1993}}VancouverSummit meeting with Russian President Boris Yeltsin; also met with Prime Minister Brian Mulroney.[14]
28|February 23–24, 1995}}OttawaState visit; met with Governor General Roméo LeBlanc and Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and addressed Parliament.[14]
29|June 15–17, 1995}}HalifaxAttended 21st G7 summit with heads of state and government from Canada, France, the Federal Republic of Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom. Also met with Russian President Yeltsin.[14]
30| November 23–25, 1997}}VancouverAttended APEC Summit meeting.[14]
31|October 7–8, 1999}}Ottawa,
Mont-Tremblant
Working visit. Met with Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and Quebec Premier Lucien Bouchard, attended Federalism Conference, and dedicated new American Embassy building.[14]
George W. Bush32|April 20–22, 2001}}Quebec CityAttended the 3rd Summit of the Americas.[15]
33| June 25–27, 2002}}KananaskisAttended the 28th G8 summit.[15]
{{sort|34|November 30 – December 1, 2004}}Ottawa,
Gatineau,
Halifax
Delivered a speech at Pier 21 in Halifax, met with Prime Minister Paul Martin and conducted a series of other events.[15]
35|August 20–21, 2007}}MontebelloAttended the North American Leaders' Summit, with Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Mexican President Felipe Calderón.[15]
Barack Obama36|February 19, 2009}}OttawaWorking visit. Met with Governor General Michaëlle Jean and Prime Minister Stephen Harper.[16]
37|June 25–27, 2010}}Huntsville,
Toronto
Attended the 36th G8 summit and G-20 Summit Meeting.[16]
38|June 29, 2016}}OttawaState visit. Met with Governor General David Johnston and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and addressed Parliament. Attended the North American Leaders' Summit with Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Mexican President Enrique Peña Nieto.
Donald Trump39|June 8–9, 2018}}La MalbaieAttended the 44th G7 summit.

Dominion of Newfoundland

Prior to becoming a Canadian province in 1949, Newfoundland was a separate British dominion. President Franklin Roosevelt visited there twice. He vacationed at Bay of Islands and Bonne Bay on August 17–20, 1939. Two years later, August 9–12, 1941, he returned to Newfoundland, ostensibly for another vacation. In actuality, he conferred with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill aboard ship (HMS Prince of Wales and USS Augusta) in Placentia Bay. At the conclusion of the conference they issued the Atlantic Charter.[4][17]

See also

  • Canada–United States relations
  • Foreign policy of the United States
  • Foreign relations of the United States

References

1. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.torontosun.com/news/canada/2009/02/17/8420691.html| title=Presidential visits to Canada| publisher=Toronto Sun| date=17 February 2009| accessdate=8 March 2009}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/harding-warren-g|title= Travels of President Warren G. Harding|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.vancouverhistory.ca/archives_harding.htm|website=The History of Metropolitan Vancouver|title=Warren G. Harding & Stanley Park}}
4. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/roosevelt-franklin-d|title= Travels of President Franklin D. Roosevelt|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
5. ^{{cite web| url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/ParlInfo/compilations/parliament/HeadsOfStatesAddress.aspx| author=Parliament of Canada| title=Heads of States and of Governments who have addressed Joint Sessions of the Senate and House of Commons of Canada| publisher=Queen's Printer for Canada| accessdate=May 4, 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/truman-harry-s|title= Travels of President Harry S. Truman|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/eisenhower-dwight-d|title= Travels of President Dwight D. Eisenhower|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
8. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/kennedy-john-f|title= Travels of President John F. Kennedy|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
9. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/johnson-lyndon-b|title= Travels of President Lyndon B. Johnson|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
10. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/nixon-richard-m|title= Travels of President Richard M. Nixon|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
11. ^{{cite book|author1=National Research Council (U.S.)|author2=Royal Society of Canada|title=The Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement: an evolving instrument for ecosystem management|date=1985|publisher=National Academy Press|location=Washington, D.C.|page=22}}
12. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/reagan-ronald|title= Travels of President Ronald Reagan|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
13. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/bush-george-h-w|title= Travels of President George H. W. Bush|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
14. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/clinton-william-j|title= Travels of President William J. Clinton|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
15. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travels/president/bush-george-w|title= Travels of President George W. Bush|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
16. ^{{cite web|url= https://history.state.gov/departmenthistory/travel/president/obama-barack|title= Travels of President Barack Obama|publisher= U.S. Department of State Office of the Historian}}
17. ^{{cite book| first=Harry| last=Gratwick| title=Penobscot Bay: People, Ports & Pastimes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=vzwh6J1zcg0C&pg=PT72| page=72|year=2009| publisher=The History Press}}
{{U.S. Presidential Trips}}{{DEFAULTSORT:United States Presidential Visits To Canada}}

2 : Canada–United States relations|Lists of United States presidential visits

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