“Uruçui-Una Ecological Station”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

词条

Uruçui-Una Ecological Station

释义

Location
Environment
Conservation
References
Sources

{{Infobox protected area
| name = Uruçui-Una Ecological Station
| alt_name = Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una
| iucn_category = Ia
| photo =
| photo_alt =
| photo_caption =
| photo_width =
| map=Brazil
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location in Brazil
| map_width =
| relief = yes
| location =
| nearest_city =
| coordinates = {{coords|-8.858|-45.202|display=inline, title}}
| area = {{convert|135120|ha}}
| designation = ecological station
| authorized =
| created = 2 June 1981
| established =
| designated =
| world_heritage_site =
| website =
| url =
}}

Uruçui-Una Ecological Station ({{lang-pt|Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una}}) is an ecological station in the state of Piauí, Brazil.

Location

The Ecological Station, which has an area of {{convert|135120|ha}}, was established on 2 June 1981.

It is administered by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation.{{sfn|Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una – Chico Mendes}}

It covers all or part of the municipalities of Bom Jesus, Santa Filomena and Baixa Grande do Ribeiro in the state of Piauí.{{sfn|Unidade de Conservação ... MMA}}

Environment

The station has a warm, humid sub-tropical climate, with temperatures ranging from {{convert|20|to|34|C}}.

The area is one of large sandstone plateaus cut by the valleys of perennial or intermittent rivers.

The top of the plateaus is covered by typical cerrado vegetation, while there is gallery forest in the valleys.

Fauna is very varied, and includes species such as maned wolf (Chrysocyon brachyurus), pampas deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus), giant anteater (Myrmecophaga tridactyla), bearded bellbird (Procnias averano), hyacinth macaw (Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus), golden parakeet (Guaruba guarouba), armadillo and peccary.{{sfn|Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí - Una – Via Rural}}

Conservation

The Ecological Station is a "strict nature reserve" under IUCN protected area category Ia.

The purpose is to conserve nature and support scientific research.{{sfn|Unidade de Conservação ... MMA}}

Specific objectives are to protect samples of cerrado ecosystems, springs, streams and rivers forming the Gurgueia and Parnaíba Basins.

The station is threatened since it is located of the edge of the expanding grain-growing region.{{sfn|Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí - Una – Via Rural}}

References

Sources

{{citation|ref={{harvid|Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una – Chico Mendes}}|language=Portuguese|accessdate=2016-04-18

|title=Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una|publisher=Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
|url=http://www.icmbio.gov.br/portal/biodiversidade/unidades-de-conservacao/biomas-brasileiros/cerrado/unidades-de-conservacao-cerrado/2066-esec-de-urucui-una.html}}

{{citation|ref={{harvid|Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí - Una – Via Rural}}|language=Portuguese

|title=Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí - Una|publisher=Via Rural
|url=http://br.viarural.com/servicos/turismo/estacoes-ecologicas/estacao-ecologica-de-urucui-una/|accessdate=2016-04-23}}

{{citation|ref={{harvid|Unidade de Conservação ... MMA}}|language=Portuguese

|title=Unidade de Conservação: Estação Ecológica de Uruçuí-Una|publisher=MMA: Ministério do Meio Ambiente
|url=http://sistemas.mma.gov.br/cnuc/index.php?ido=relatorioparametrizado.exibeRelatorio&relatorioPadrao=true&idUc=65|accessdate=2016-04-23}}{{refend}}{{Ecological station (Brazil)}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Urucui-Una Ecological Station}}

4 : 1981 establishments in Brazil|Ecological stations of Brazil|Protected areas of Piauí|Protected areas established in 1981

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