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词条 USNS Coastal Crusader (T-AGM-16)
释义

  1. Construction

  2. US Army service

  3. US Air Force service

  4. US Navy service

  5. Inactivation

  6. Notes

  7. Bibliography

  8. External links

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=USAF Coastal Crusader (ORV-16).jpgShip caption=USAFS Coastal Crusader (ORV-16) underway, date and location unknown.
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country=United States1945}}Ship name=
  • Wexford (never received name)
  • Coastal Crusader
Ship namesake= Wexford County, MichiganShip owner=Ship operator=Ship registry=Ship route=C1 Cargo Ships|2009}}Ship awarded=Ship builder= Leathem D. Smith Shipbuilding Company, Sturgeon Bay, WisconsinShip original cost=C1 Cargo Ships|2009}}Ship way number=Ship laid down= 12 April 1945Ship launched= 24 June 1945Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed= 26 July 1945Ship acquired=Ship commissioned= delivered to the US Maritime Commission (MARCOM) prior to commissioning, July 1945Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed= Coastal CrusaderShip reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=*Hull symbol: AK-220 (never received number)Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship honors=Ship captured=Ship fate= delivered to War Shipping Administration (WSA), 31 December 1945Ship status= delivered to the US Army, 30 August 1946Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship career		Ship country=United States1949}}Ship name= Pvt. Joe R. HastingsShip namesake= Joe R. HastingsShip operator= US ArmyShip in service= 30 August 1946Ship recommissioned=Ship out of service= 27 October 1947Ship maiden voyage=Ship status= sent to Reserve FleetShip fate= declared surplus, 12 December 1949, delivered to MARCOM
}}{{Infobox ship career		Ship country=United States1955}}Ship name= Coastal CrusaderShip namesake=Ship owner= Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS)Ship operator= CoastwiseShip in service= 12 May 1955Ship recommissioned=Ship out of service= 3 November 1955Ship maiden voyage=Ship status= sent to Reserve FleetShip fate= transferred to US Air Force, 27 August 1956
}}{{Infobox ship career		Ship country=United States1970}}Ship name=Coastal CrusaderShip operator= US Air ForceShip in service= 13 March 1957Ship out of service= 1964Ship reclassified= Ocean Range Vessel (ORV-16)Ship struck=Ship fate= transferred to the US Navy, 1964Ship status=
}}{{Infobox ship career		Ship country=United States1970}}Ship name= Coastal CrusaderShip owner= US NavyShip operator= MSTSShip in service= 1964Ship out of service=Ship reclassified=
  • Missile Range Instrumentation Ship (T-AGM-16), 1964
  • Survey Ship (AGS-36), 1969
Ship struck= 30 April 1976Ship fate= sold for scrap, 12 April 1977Ship status= fate unknown
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Navsource|2015}}Ship class=
  • {{sclass-|Alamosa|cargo ship}}
  • {{sclass-|Coastal Crusader|Missile range instrumentation ship}}
Ship type=C1-M-AV15032|long|disp=long|link=}}{{sfn|C1 Cargo Ships|2009}}Ship displacement= {{Alamosa class cargo displacement}}Ship tons burthen=Ship length={{Alamosa class cargo length}}Ship beam= {{Alamosa class cargo beam}}Ship height=Ship draught=Ship draft= {{Alamosa class cargo draft}}Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship ramps=Ship ice class=Ship power= {{Alamosa class cargo power}}Ship propulsion= {{Alamosa class cargo propulsion}}Ship sail plan=Ship speed= {{Alamosa class cargo speed}}Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship boats=Ship capacity= {{Alamosa class cargo capacity}}Ship troops=Ship complement=*15 Officers
  • 70 Enlisted
Ship crew=Ship time to activate=Ship sensors=Ship EW=Ship armament=Ship armour=Ship armor=Ship aircraft=Ship aircraft facilities=Ship notes=
}}

USNS Coastal Crusader (AK-220/ORV-16/T-AGM-16/AGS-36) was an {{sclass-|Alamosa|cargo ship}} that was constructed for the US Navy during the closing period of World War II. She was later acquired by the US Army in 1946 and the US Air Force in 1957 before being reacquired by the USN in 1964 and as a missile range instrumentation ship.

Construction

Coastal Crusader, a C1-M-AV1 cargo vessel, was laid down under a US Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 2174, on 12 April 1945 at Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin, by the Leathem D. Smith Shipbuilding Company; launched on 24 June 1945; sponsored by Mrs. DeForrest Colburn; and completed on 26 July 1945.{{sfn|DANFS|2015}}

On 25 February 1945, the Navy had assigned the name Wexford and the designation AK-220 to the projected ship; but the contract for her acquisition by the Navy was cancelled in August 1945 because of the cessation of hostilities in the Pacific Ocean and the surrender of Japan. Coastal Crusader thus entered mercantile service, never having borne the name Wexford.{{sfn|DANFS|2015}}

US Army service

The vessel was placed in service 30 August 1946, by the US Army Transportation Service as USAT Private Joe R. Hastings. She was returned to the Reserve Fleet on 27 October 1949.{{sfn|MARAD}}

US Air Force service

Renamed Coastal Sentry, she was acquired by the US Air Force on 13 March 1957, which redesignated her an Ocean Range Vessel, USAFS Coastal Crusader (ORV-16). She operated on the Air Force's Eastern Test Range during the late 1950s and early 1960s.{{sfn|MARAD}}

US Navy service

The US Navy acquired Coastal Crusader from the Air Force in 1964, a placed her in service with the Military Sea Transportation Service (MSTS) and redesignated her a Missile Range Instrumentation Ship, USNS Coastal Crusader (T-AGM-16). Navy records indicate Coastal Crusader was redesignated as a Survey Ship, Coastal Crusader (AGS-36) in 1969, and finally struck from the Navy List on 30 April 1976.{{sfn|MARAD}}{{sfn|Navsource|2015}}

Inactivation

Coastal Crusader was subsequently sold by the Maritime Administration (MARAD) on 12 April 1977.{{sfn|MARAD}} She was scrapped later that year.{{sfn|C1 Cargo Ships|2009}}

Notes

{{notelist}}
Citations

Bibliography

{{refbegin}}Online resources
  • {{cite DANFS

| last =
| first =
| url = https://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/w/wexford.html
| title = Wexford
| publisher = Naval History and Heritage Command
| date = 18 November 2015
| accessdate = 8 December 2016
| ref = {{sfnRef|DANFS|2015}}
  • {{cite web

| url = http://shipbuildinghistory.com/merchantships/2c1cargoships.htm
| title = C1 Cargo Ships
| publisher = www.ShipbuildingHistory.com
| date = 28 August 2009
| accessdate = 8 December 2016
| ref = {{sfnRef|C1 Cargo Ships|2009}}
  • {{cite web

| url = http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/53/5315.htm
| title=Coastal Crusader (AGS-36)
| publisher=Navsource.org
| date=17 April 2015
| accessdate= 8 December 2016
| ref={{sfnRef|Navsource|2015}}
  • {{cite web

| url = https://www.marad.dot.gov/sh/ShipHistory/Detail/1034
| title = COASTAL CRUSADER (T-AGM-16)
| publisher = United States Department of Transportation
| date=
| accessdate = 8 December 2016
| ref = {{sfnRef|MARAD}}{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|USNS Coastal Crusader (T-AGM-16)}}
  • {{navsource|09/53/5316|USS Coastal Crusader (T-AGM-16)}}
{{portal bar|United States Navy|World War II|United States Army|United States Air Force}}{{Alamosa class cargo ships}}{{Type C1-M ships|state=collapsed}}{{Leathem D. Smith Shipbuilding Company ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Coastal Crusader (T-AGM-16)}}

10 : Alamosa-class cargo ships|Ships built in Wisconsin|1945 ships|World War II merchant ships of the United States|Type C1-M ships of the United States Air Force|Type C1-M ships of the United States Navy|Cold War auxiliary ships of the United States|Signals intelligence|Missile range instrumentation ships of the United States Navy|Research vessels of the United States Navy
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