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词条 Anserine
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

{{for|the subfamily of waterfowl|Anserinae}}{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 443392191
| ImageFile = Anserine.svg
| ImageSize = 220px
| IUPACName = (2S)-2-[(3-Amino-1-oxopropyl)amino]-3-(3-methyl-4-imidazolyl)propanoic acid
| OtherNames =beta-Alanyl-N(pi)-methyl-L-histidine
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 100482
| KEGG_Ref = {{keggcite|correct|kegg}}
| KEGG = C01262
| InChI = 1/C10H16N4O3/c1-14-6-12-5-7(14)4-8(10(16)17)13-9(15)2-3-11/h5-6,8H,2-4,11H2,1H3,(H,13,15)(H,16,17)/t8-/m0/s1
| InChIKey = MYYIAHXIVFADCU-QMMMGPOBBJ
| ChEMBL_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEMBL = 448301
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/C10H16N4O3/c1-14-6-12-5-7(14)4-8(10(16)17)13-9(15)2-3-11/h5-6,8H,2-4,11H2,1H3,(H,13,15)(H,16,17)/t8-/m0/s1
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = MYYIAHXIVFADCU-QMMMGPOBSA-N
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo=584-85-0
| PubChem=112072
| ChEBI_Ref = {{ebicite|correct|EBI}}
| ChEBI = 18323
| SMILES = O=C(O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCN)Cc1cncn1C
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = C10H16N4O3
| MolarMass = 240.25904 g/mol
| Appearance =
| Density =
| MeltingPt =
| BoilingPt =
| Solubility =
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| MainHazards=
| FlashPt=
| AutoignitionPt =
}}

Anserine (β-alanyl-N-methylhistidine) is a dipeptide containing β-alanine and 1-methylhistidine,[1] which can be found in the skeletal muscle and brain of mammals[2] and birds.

The pKa of the imidazole ring of histidine, when contained in anserine, is 7.04, making it an effective buffer at physiologic pH.[3]

See also

  • Carnosine

References

1. ^Biochemistry, Garrett & Grisham, pg. 46
2. ^Quantitative studies of carnosine and anserine in mammalian muscle. 1938 (pdf)
3. ^Biochemistry, Garrett & Grisham
{{biochem-stub}}

1 : Dipeptides

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