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词条 V4381 Sagittarii
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{{Starbox begin
| name = V4381 Sagittarii
}}{{Starbox observe
| epoch = J2000
| constell = Sagittarius
| ra = {{RA|18|08|38.58558}}[1]
| dec = {{DEC|-21|26|58.4136}}[1]
| appmag_v = 6.538[2] {{nowrap|(6.57p - 6.62p[4])}}
}}{{Starbox character
| type=Supergiant[2]
| class=A2 Iab[2]
| b-v=+0.856[2]
| u-b=+0.279[2]
| variable=α Cyg[3]
}}{{Starbox astrometry
| prop_mo_ra=−1.65[1]
| prop_mo_dec=−1.05[1]
| parallax= 2.25
| p_error=0.55
| parallax_footnote=[1]
| dist_ly =
| dist_pc =
| absmag_v=−6.6[4]
| absmag_bol=
| radial_v=−16[5]
}}{{Starbox detail
| source =
| mass = 7.00[15]
| radius =
| gravity = 1.50[2]
| luminosity = 39,000[2]
| luminosity_visual =
| temperature = 9,000[2]
| rotational_velocity = 18[2]
| age_myr = 43.3[6]
}}{{Starbox catalog
| names = V4381 Sagittarii, HD 165784, HIP 88876, BD−21°4866, 2MASS J18083858-2126584
}}{{Starbox reference
| Simbad = V4381+Sgr
}}{{Starbox end}}

V4381 Sagittarii is a variable star in the constellation Sagittarius. A white supergiant of spectral type A2/A3Iab, it is an Alpha Cygni variable that varies between apparent photographic magnitudes 6.57 and 6.62. Its visual apparent magnitude is about 6.54.

V4381 Sagittarii is associated with a small reflection and emission nebula, although it is not actually seen within the nebulosity. The nebula is catalogued as GN 18.05.6.[7] It was first listed as VdB 113 and described as possibly associated with a loose open cluster.[8] That name has since been used for the cluster itself, which is much more distant than the distance of V4381 Sagittarii derived from its Hipparcos parallax.[9] The whole cluster is less than a quarter of a degree across, with dozens of members from 8th magnitude downwards. V4381 Sagittarii is listed as a probable member, while the nearby bright stars HD 165516 and WR 111 are considered unlikely to be members.[10]

References

1. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2007A&A...474..653V|title=Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction|journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=474|issue=2|pages=653|author1=Van Leeuwen|first1=F.|year=2007|doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078357|arxiv = 0708.1752 }}
2. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2012A&A...543A..80F|arxiv=1207.0308|title=Quantitative spectroscopy of Galactic BA-type supergiants. I. Atmospheric parameters|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics|volume=543|pages=A80|author1=Firnstein|first1=M.|last2=Przybilla|first2=N.|year=2012|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201219034}}
3. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2009yCat....102025S|title=VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007-2013)|journal=VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/gcvs. Originally published in: 2009yCat....102025S|volume=1|display-authors=etal|author1=Samus|first1=N. N.|last2=Durlevich|first2=O. V.|year=2009}}
4. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=1978ApJS...38..309H|title=Studies of luminous stars in nearby galaxies. I. Supergiants and O stars in the Milky Way|journal=Astrophysical Journal|volume=38|pages=309|author1=Humphreys|first1=R. M.|year=1978|doi=10.1086/190559}}
5. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2006AstL...32..759G|title=Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system|journal=Astronomy Letters|volume=32|issue=11|pages=759|author1=Gontcharov|first1=G. A.|year=2006|doi=10.1134/S1063773706110065|arxiv = 1606.08053 }}
6. ^{{cite journal|bibcode= 2011MNRAS.410..190T|title= A catalogue of young runaway Hipparcos stars within 3 kpc from the Sun|journal= Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society|volume= 410|pages= 190|author1= Tetzlaff|first1= N.|last2= Neuhäuser|first2= R.|last3= Hohle|first3= M. M.|year= 2011|doi= 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.17434.x|arxiv = 1007.4883 }}
7. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2003A&A...399..141M|title=Merged catalogue of reflection nebulae|journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=399|pages=141|author1=Magakian|first1=T. Yu.|year=2003|doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20021743}}
8. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=1966AJ.....71..990V|title=A study of reflection nebulae|journal=Astronomical Journal|volume=71|pages=990|author1=Van Den Bergh|first1=S.|year=1966|doi=10.1086/109995}}
9. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2008A&A...477..165P|title=Tidal radii and masses of open clusters|journal=Astronomy and Astrophysics|volume=477|pages=165|author1=Piskunov|first1=A. E.|last2=Schilbach|first2=E.|last3=Kharchenko|first3=N. V.|last4=Röser|first4=S.|last5=Scholz|first5=R.-D.|year=2008|doi=10.1051/0004-6361:20078525}}
10. ^{{cite journal|bibcode=2013A&A...558A..53K|title=Global survey of star clusters in the Milky Way. II. The catalogue of basic parameters|journal=Astronomy & Astrophysics|volume=558|pages=A53|author1=Kharchenko|first1=N. V.|last2=Piskunov|first2=A. E.|last3=Schilbach|first3=E.|last4=Röser|first4=S.|last5=Scholz|first5=R.-D.|year=2013|doi=10.1051/0004-6361/201322302|arxiv = 1308.5822 }}

External links

  • Image of VdB 113 V4381 Sgr is the upper of the two bright white stars.
  • [https://www.univie.ac.at/webda/cgi-bin/ocl_page.cgi?dirname=vdb113 WEBDA page for vdBergh 113] V4381 Sgr is the brightest star
  • Drawing of VdB 113
{{Stars of Sagittarius}}

9 : Sagittarius (constellation)|Alpha Cygni variables|A-type supergiants|Objects with variable star designations|Henry Draper Catalogue objects|Hipparcos objects|Durchmusterung objects|2MASS objects|Gould objects

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