| 词条 | Valerian Abakovsky |
| 释义 |
| name = Valerian Abakovsky | image = Абаковский.jpg | imagesize = | caption = | birth_name = | birth_date = {{birth date|1895|10|5|df=yes}} | birth_place = Riga, Governorate of Livonia, Russian Empire (now Latvia) | death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1921|7|24|1895|10|5}} | death_place = Serpukhov, Russian SFSR | occupation = Inventor, chauffeur | education = | employer = | known_for = Aerowagon | nationality = | spouse = | religion = | partner = | children = | relatives = | signature = | website = | footnotes = }} Valerian Ivanovich Abakovsky ({{lang-ru|Валериа́н Ива́нович Абако́вский}}, Latvian: Valerians Abakovskis) (5 October 1895 – 24 July 1921) is best remembered as the inventor of the Aerowagon. Early lifeEthnically Russian, he was born in Riga on October 5, 1895. Although a talented inventor, he worked as a chauffeur for the Tambov Cheka. The AerowagonThe invention for which Abakovsky is remembered is the Aerowagon, an experimental high-speed railcar fitted with an airplane engine and propeller propulsion. It was originally intended to carry Soviet officials. DeathOn 24 July 1921, a group of communists led by Fyodor Sergeyev took the Aerowagon from Moscow to the Tula collieries to test it. Abakovsky was also on board. Although they successfully arrived in Tula, on the return route to Moscow the Aerowagon derailed at high speed, killing 6 of the 22 on board. The following people died in the accident:
All six were buried in the Kremlin Wall Necropolis. ReferencesAlexey Abramov / Алексей Абрамов, By the Kremlin Wall / У кремлёвской стены, Moscow / Москва́, Politizdat / Политиздат, 1978, pp./стр. 399 {{ru icon}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Abakovsky, Valerian Ivanovich}} 11 : 1895 births|1921 deaths|People from Riga|People from the Governorate of Livonia|Bolsheviks|Soviet communists|Latvian inventors|Soviet inventors|20th-century scientists|Burials at the Kremlin Wall Necropolis|Inventors killed by own invention |
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