请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Van't Kruijs Opening
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. Further reading

  4. External links

{{Infobox chess opening
|openingname = Van't Kruijs Opening
|image = {{Chess diagram||
|rd|nd|bd|qd|kd|bd|nd|rd
|pd|pd|pd|pd|pd|pd|pd|pd
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | |
| | | | |pl| | |
|pl|pl|pl|pl| |pl|pl|pl
|rl|nl|bl|ql|kl|bl|nl|rl
}}
|moves=1.e3
|ECO=A00
|birth=
|nameorigin = Maarten van't Kruijs
|parentopening = Irregular chess opening
|AKA= Van't Kruys
|chessgid=370482&move=1.5&moves=e3
}}

The Van't Kruijs[1] Opening ({{IPA-nl|vɑn ət ˈkrœys}}) is a chess opening defined by the move:

1. e3

It is named after the Amsterdam player Maarten van 't Kruijs (1813–85) who won the sixth Dutch championship in 1878. As this opening move is rarely played, it is considered an irregular opening, and thus it is classified under the A00 code in the Encyclopaedia of Chess Openings (ECO).

The opening 1.e3 is not popular according to ChessBase; it ranks eleventh in popularity out of the twenty possible first moves. It releases the king's bishop, and makes a modest claim of the centre, but the move is somewhat passive. The queen's bishop's development is somewhat hindered by the pawn on e3, and White usually wants to take more than a modest stake of the centre.

Although not very aggressive for a first move, play may transpose to lines of the English Opening (c2–c4), Queen's Pawn Game (d2–d4), or reversed French Defence (delayed d2–d4), reversed Dutch Defence (f2–f4) positions or the modern variation of Larsen's opening (b2-b3).

The Van't Kruijs Opening is not a common choice for grandmasters, but its ability to transpose into many different openings explains its attraction for some people such as the Czech grandmaster Pavel Blatny, Aron Nimzowitsch,[2] and Bent Larsen. Garry Kasparov has used the move against the Fritz chess engine to get it "out of book".{{cn|date=October 2017}}

{{algebraic notation|pos=toc}}

See also

  • List of chess openings
  • List of chess openings named after people

References

1. ^Also spelled Van't Kruys.
2. ^Aron Nimzowitsch playing 1.e3 at Chessgames.com

Further reading

  • {{cite book | author=Hooper, David and Kenneth Whyld | title=The Oxford Companion to Chess | publisher=Oxford University | year=1996 | isbn=0-19-280049-3}}
  • {{Cite book | last=Dunnington | first=Angus | author-link=Angus Dunnington | year=2000 | title=Winning Unorthodox Openings | publisher=Everyman Chess | isbn=978-1-85744-285-4 | postscript= }}

External links

{{wikibooks|Chess Opening Theory|1. e3|Van't Kruijs Opening}}
  • Interactive chessboard showing the Amsterdam Attack variation
  • Short biography of Maarten van't Kruijs
  • The chess games of Maarten Van't Kruijs
Unregelmäßige Eröffnungen#Van't-Kruys-Eröffnung

1 : Chess openings

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/22 1:24:46