词条 | Vapour Col |
释义 |
Vapour Col is a col lying south of Stonethrow Ridge on the west side of Deception Island in the South Shetland Islands of Antarctica. The name given by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1959 originates from the fumaroles in the col. [1] This is the only locality on Deception Island where there is a complete cross section through the stratigraphy of volcanic succession. Having a similar name in the same island is the Fumarole Bay (also known in the Spanish language as Bahía Primero de Mayo). Important Bird AreaA 148 tract of ice-free land rising steeply from the south-western shore of Deception Island to 340 m, and including Vapour Col, has been identified an Important Bird Area (IBA) by BirdLife International because it supports a large breeding colony of about 75,000 pairs of chinstrap penguins.[2] References1. ^[https://geographic.org/geographic_names/antname.php?uni=15899&fid=antgeo_124 Vapour Col: Antarctica]. National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Bethesda, MD, USA. 2012. [2019-01-07]. {{usgs-gazetteer}}{{Important Bird Areas of Antarctica}}{{coord|62|59|S|60|44|W|display=title}}{{DeceptionIsland-geo-stub}}2. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.birdlife.org |title= Vapour Col|accessdate=2013-01-22 |work= BirdLife data zone: Important Bird Areas |first= |last= |publisher= BirdLife International |year= 2013}} 4 : Mountain passes of the South Shetland Islands|Important Bird Areas of Antarctica|Seabird colonies|Geography of Deception Island |
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